scholarly journals The Effects of Workgroup Negative Functions on Work Well-being during the COVID-19 Outbreak

Author(s):  
Yu-Chen Yeh ◽  
Shan-Yan Huang*

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDCP), limiting face-to-face interaction is one of the best strategies for reducing the spread of COVID-19. The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has driven the demand for workgroup application solutions to reduce the risk of cross-infection caused by close contact. This study explores the effects of workgroup negative functions (WNF) on work well-being (WWB) through job stress (JST) from the perspective of the mobile community. The data of participants from different workgroups were collected during the COVID-19 outbreak. The results showed that (1) the workgroup negative functions (WNF) positively affects the job stress (JST); (2) the job stress (JST) negatively affects the work well-being (WWB); (3) the workgroup negative functions (WNF) directly has no significant effects on the work well-being (WWB).

Author(s):  
Jeremy Marshall ◽  
Alvin Hadiwono

One common problem today is the lack of a Third Place gathering place that is a place other than home (First Place) and an office (Second Place), so that Third Place is made as a place for people to gather, feel calm, and avoid the saturation of daily habits, namely first place and second place issues that exist today in daily activities that cause people to become unproductive, namely the problem of stress, without us knowing, now the problem of stress has been experienced by anyone, not affected by age, because there are many stressors , so that it is a problem that is experienced by everyone, and can be one of the targets that must be overcome to create people who have good lifestyles and productive in doing something, the design goals of this project itself are also made to address current global issues , starting from the region that is most affected by the issue of stress, because it has many things becoming a trigger for someone to become stressed, this can create a project that can be a place for people to gather and overcome the issues of stress that affect this life together, this stress issue can also be overcome by changing the stressed population to join the Wellbeing or welfare program individuals, according to the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), Wellbeing can improve physical and spiritual health based on the results of positive activities carried out by an individual or group that is continuously carried out, so that it can have a big impact such as, the habits of someone who will do good activities, application of 5 ways to wellbeing is a theory used to improve one's life habits for the better, and this can be maximized with programs related to activities in nature based on the book The Tao of Architecture, the method used is also based on typology methods, by applying design based on common formations that can be fun, and soothing to relieve the stress of visitors, and the Spatial Relations method used to provide a unique design that does not yet exist from combining the formation of healing patterns, with a pleasant pattern formation. Therefore the Retreat can have a pleasant and interesting impact on the community to carry out positive activities to make the population have a better life. A place that has many natural elements has a function to calm a person, so that person can become calm. Abstrak Salah satu masalah yang umum saat ini adalah kurangnya tempat berkumpul Third Place yaitu tempat selain rumah (First Place) dan kantor (Second Place), sehingga Third Place dibuat sebagai tempat orang berkumpul, merasa tenang, dan terhindar dari kejenuhan kebiasaan sehari hari, yaitu first place dan second place isu yang ada saat ini dalam kegiatan sehari hari yang menyebabkan orang menjadi tidak produktif, yaitu masalah stress, tanpa kita sadari, saat ini masalah stress sudah dialami oleh siapa saja, tidak terpengaruh oleh umur, karena terdapat banyaknya faktor faktor pemicu stress, sehingga hal itu merupakan masalah yang dialami oleh semua orang, dan dapat menjadi salah satu target yang harus diatasi untuk menciptakan manusia yang memiliki pola hidup baik dan produktif dalam mengerjakan sesuatu, tujuan desain proyek ini sendiri juga dibuat untuk mengatasi isu global yang ada saat ini, dimulai dari kawasan yang paling merasakan pengaruh isu stress ini, karena memiliki banyak hal yang menjadi pemicu seseorang menjadi stress, hal ini dapat menciptakan proyek yang dapat menjadi tempat orang untuk berkumpul dan mengatasi isu stress yang mempengaruhi kehidupan ini secara bersama sama, isu stress ini juga dapat diatasi dengan cara mengubah penduduk yang mengalami stress untuk mengikuti program Well being atau kesejahteraan individu, menurut CDC (Centers for Disease Control And Prevention), Well being dapat meningkatkan kesehatan jasmani dan rohani berdasarkan hasil dari kegiatan positif yang dilakukan oleh suatu individu atau kelompok yang terus menerus dilakukan, sehingga dapat memberikan dampak besar seperti kebiasaan seseorang yang akan melakukan kegiatan kegiatan yang baik, penerapan 5 ways to well being merupakan teori yang digunakan untuk memperbaiki kebiasaan hidup seseorang menjadi lebih baik, dan hal ini dapat dimaksimalkan dengan program yang berhubungan dengan aktivitas di alam berdasarkan buku The Tao of Architecture, metode yang digunakan juga berdasarkan metode tipologi, dengan cara menerapkan desain berdasarkan bentukan bentukan umum yang dapat menyenangkan, dan menenangkan untuk meredakan stress pengunjungnya, dan metode Spatial Relation yang digunakan untuk memberikan desain unik yang belum ada dari penggabungan bentukan bentukan pola healing, dengan pola bentukan yang menyenangkan. Oleh karena itu tempat Retreat dapat memberikan dampak kesan menyenangkan dan menarik masyarakat untuk melakukan kegiatan kegiatan positif untuk menjadikan penduduk menjadi memiliki hidup yang lebih baik. Tempat yang memiliki banyak unsur alam memiliki fungsi untuk menenangkan pikiran seseorang, sehingga pikiran seseorang dapat menjadi tenang. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 1363-1370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica Brown ◽  
Katy O'Brien ◽  
Kelly Knollman-Porter ◽  
Tracey Wallace

Purpose The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recently released guidelines for rehabilitation professionals regarding the care of children with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Given that mTBI impacts millions of children each year and can be particularly detrimental to children in middle and high school age groups, access to universal recommendations for management of postinjury symptoms is ideal. Method This viewpoint article examines the CDC guidelines and applies these recommendations directly to speech-language pathology practices. In particular, education, assessment, treatment, team management, and ongoing monitoring are discussed. In addition, suggested timelines regarding implementation of services by speech-language pathologists (SLPs) are provided. Specific focus is placed on adolescents (i.e., middle and high school–age children). Results SLPs are critical members of the rehabilitation team working with children with mTBI and should be involved in education, symptom monitoring, and assessment early in the recovery process. SLPs can also provide unique insight into the cognitive and linguistic challenges of these students and can serve to bridge the gap among rehabilitation and school-based professionals, the adolescent with brain injury, and their parents. Conclusion The guidelines provided by the CDC, along with evidence from the field of speech pathology, can guide SLPs to advocate for involvement in the care of adolescents with mTBI. More research is needed to enhance the evidence base for direct assessment and treatment with this population; however, SLPs can use their extensive knowledge and experience working with individuals with traumatic brain injury as a starting point for post-mTBI care.


2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-11
Author(s):  
Olivia Avriyanti Hanafiah ◽  
Gema Nazri Yanti ◽  
Chintya Faradilla ◽  
Dewi Wulandari

Prosedur kontrol infeksi yang umum dilakukan adalah dengan menerapkan standard precautions berdasarkan peraturan yang dikeluarkan oleh Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa kepaniteraan klinik tentang standard precautions operator sebelum dan setelah perawatan gigi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei deskriptif yang dilakukan dengan cara membagikan kuesioner pada mahasiswa kepaniteraan klinik yang terdiri atas 26 pertanyaan untuk sebelum dan 32 pertanyaan untuk setelah tindakan perawatan gigi. Data diolah secara manual dan dianalisis dengan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian pengetahuan responden tentang standard precautions sebelum tindakan perawatan yang berpengetahuan kurang 69,8%, 29,3% cukup, 1% responden yang berpengetahuan baik. Setelah perawatan gigi didapat 54,5% responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup, 37,5% berpengetahuan baik, dan hanya 8% responden berpengetahuan kurang. Sebagai kesimpulan,  pengetahuan mahasiswa kepaniteraan klinik tentang standard precautions operator sebelum dan setelah perawatan gigi masih kurang.


2014 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 460
Author(s):  
Paulo Roberto Cavalcanti Carvalho ◽  
Gilmário Ricarte Batista ◽  
Petrus Gantois Massa Dias Santos ◽  
Thamara Thais Santos Melo ◽  
Gledson Tavares Amorim Oliveira ◽  
...  

Objetivo: Verificar o Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC), os hábitos alimentares e as atividades de lazer em crianças e adolescentes participantes do Projeto Participe Esporte da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Metodologia: A pesquisa foi de caráter descritivo de delineamento transversal. A amostra foi constituída por 99 crianças e adolescentes de ambos os sexos, sendo 51 masculinos e 48 femininos, com idade entre 11 a 14 anos. Foram aplicados dois questionários para identificar os dados demográficos, hábitos alimentares e práticas de atividades no lazer. Para verificar o IMC, foram mensuradas a massa e estatura corporal (massa/estaura²), sendo utilizados para avaliar o IMC os critérios estabelecidos pelo Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2000). Resultados: Foi verificada uma prevalência de sobrepeso nos meninos (19,6%) quando relacionado às meninas (16,6%), já em relação à faixa etária, aos 13 anos foi identificado maior ocorrência do sobrepeso (23,3%) e obesidade (6,7%). Conclusão: Ficou evidenciado na verificação do IMC tanto pelo sexo quanto pela faixa etária, que as crianças e adolescentes foram classificadas como eutróficos.  De acordo com os hábitos alimentares das crianças e adolescentes, foi visto uma deficiência na ingestão de frutas e verduras, demonstrando hábitos considerados inadequados do ponto de vista qualitativo.    


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document