Miss Modern: Youthful Feminine Modernity and the Nascent Teenager, 1930–40

Author(s):  
Penny Tinkler

Interwar working girls’ papers constructed their intended readers as a distinct age-related group in terms of identity, activities and interests. Focusing on Miss Modern, a successful monthly magazine which ran from 1930 to 1940, this chapter looks closely at its construction of youthful feminine modernity, engaging with representations of lifestyle, including consumption, work, appearance, leisure, sociability, romance, and the pursuit of independence. The chapter demonstrates that a nascent teenage identity and lifestyle was cultivated in interwar working girls’ magazines, most notably in Miss Modern, and that the figure of ‘miss modern’ was a precursor to the teenager as imagined in the pages of postwar Honey, Britain’s first glossy teen magazine.

1985 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Lakin ◽  
Janis Bremer ◽  
Bruce Oppenheimer

Author(s):  
S. Kotliar ◽  
T. Sidorova ◽  
O. Ovsyannikova

Aim of work: to conduct research of training process of skiers - racing drivers on the stage of the specialized preparation. Material and methods. In research 36 sportsmen took participation by age 14-16, with experience to occupy ski races from 5, qualification of sportsmen of ІІІ – II digit. The next methods of research are in-process used: analysis and generalization of scientifically-methodical literature, questioning, pedagogical supervision, pedagogical testing, pedagogical experiment, methods of mathematical statistics. Results. As a result of the conducted researches of facilities and methods it is discovered on the stage of the specialized preparation, that the fixed assets of speed-power preparation are jumping exercises, playing exercises with the use of jumps, exercise on trainers, power exercises with the use of 10-15% from own weight, and by the basic methods of training of physical preparation repeated, interval and circular. It is certain that the use of exercises of auxiliary orientation in correlation of 40- 45% against 24-27%, stipulates forming of necessary for this age of level development of speed-power indexes, that assists forming of optimal development of force of basic muscular groups that participate in at run on skis (р<0,05). Conclusions. It  is  set experimental researches, that in the training process of young racing skiers-drivers on the stage of the specialized preparation for creation of bases of sporting trade next correlation of general physical, auxiliary and special physical preparation appeared most effective: for sportsmen 14-15 - 45/40/15%, for 15-16 - 35/45/20%. As results of researches showed for the increase of aerobic capacity and improvement of functional preparedness of young skiers in the investigated age-related group it is 15-16 recommended to increase the stake of loading that is executed in II to the zone of intensity to 38-42 %, for development of speed-power internalss the to execute loading is recommended in ІV - V to 17-23 % (р<0,05).


2019 ◽  
Vol 156 (6) ◽  
pp. S-991
Author(s):  
Mark Kern ◽  
Karlo Kovacic ◽  
Francis O. Edeani ◽  
Dilpesh Agrawal ◽  
Reza Shaker

Author(s):  
Yu Wang ◽  
Tao Pan ◽  
Richard Tyler

Objective: To compare some characteristics of two subgroups of tinnitus, noise-induced tinnitus and age-related tinnitus. Design: An online survey from the Iowa Tinnitus Website was reviewed. The participants were divided into two subgroups according to their reported cause of tinnitus—noise or aging. Their answers to the questions about loudness, qualities, worsening and reducing factors of tinnitus were analyzed. Study sample: There were 16 patients of age-related tinnitus and 147 of noise-induced tinnitus. Results: Two groups did not differ significantly in loudness (U = 887.5, p > 0.05), qualities (X2 = 1.164, p > 0.05) or reducing factors (X2 = 1.984, p > 0.05). Ringing/whistling was the most common quality of both age-related (37.5%) and noise-induced tinnitus (51.7%). 42.9% of participants of noise-induced tinnitus and 31.3% of age-related tinnitus felt that nothing made tinnitus better. The main worsening factors for noise-induced tinnitus included being in a noisy place (44.2%) and lack of sleep (42.9%) , which differed from the age-related group (X2 = 6.169, p < 0.05). Conclusions: There was a great deal of overlap between two subgroups, with some differences in worsening factors, including noise environment and lack of sleep. This is an important ‘red flag’ in counseling, and should be considered by doctors when choosing therapy.


2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. Hardy ◽  
Paul Satz ◽  
Louis F. D'Elia ◽  
Craig L. Uchiyama

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 19-20
Author(s):  
Stefan Hopf ◽  
Federica Previtali ◽  
Nena Georgantzi

Abstract In recent years ageism has received increase international attention. In 2016 the UN dedicated the International Day of Older Persons to the fight against ageism and the World Heath Organization launched a campaign to combat ageism. This growing interest is also illustrated by the establishment of the UN Open-Ended Working Group on Ageing, and the related work on a UN convention on the rights of older persons, which, among other things, aims to provide better protection against discrimination. The ongoing discussions about a convention is accompanied by tensions between views assuming an older persons’ specific convention may reproduce age-related group differences and could perpetuate ageism, and those who argue that it will help reducing it. This article critically reflects on these discussions and some aspects of a potential convention that could provide basis for ageism critique. We refer to central sociological and legal arguments of the debate around ageism and age-based distinctions, which show clear intersections, e.g. the legal discussion one the justifiability of the general use of "age limits" and the socio-scientific debate on the relationship between age categorization and ageism. These intersections serve as central starting point for the question whether and to what extent age group differentiation and targeted human rights protection may (re-)produce ageism. Finally, we argue in favor of re-framing the debate about a convention on the rights of older persons towards a more universalist approach, which addresses possible age inequalities and critically reflects on the connection between chronological age and targeted human rights provisions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. P. Kostinov ◽  
N. N. Filatov ◽  
P. I. Zhuravlev ◽  
L. S. Gladkova ◽  
V. B. Polischuk ◽  
...  

Within a framework of the state measles elimination program, in April, 2018 a level of measles herd immunity was assessed in 1899 Moscow hospital medical workers aged from 19 to 69 years and older. All subjects enrolled in the study were vaccinated against measles or recovered after measles infection. Serum samples were collected from subjects and examined by ELISA for measles IgG antibodies with the Vector-Best IgG-measle test system (Russia). It was found that 278 (14.6%) and 1621 (85.4%) subjects were seronegative (< 0.18 IU/mL) and seropositive (> 0.18 IU/ml), respectively. Age-related group distribution of 1855 serum samples revealed that percentage of seronegative subjects was in: aged 19—23 years was -38.5%; 24-28 and 29-33 years - 22.2%; 34-38 years - 27.5%; 39-43 years - 25.8%; 44-48 years - 16.8%; 49-53 and 54-58 years — 8.6% and 8.3%, respectively; 59-63 years old — 4.9%; 64-68 and over 69 years old — 0%. Moreover, mean level of measles IgG antibodies increased proportionally to age of medical workers from 0.58 IU/ml (19-23 years) to 2.94-2.72 IU/ml (64-68 and over 69 years). The data obtained indicate that a cohort of measles susceptible subjects (from 38.5% to 16.8%), respectively, is identified among young and middle age (from 19 to 48 years) individuals. It is assumed that two-dose measles vaccination in childhood does not contribute to the long-term preservation of protective levels of measles antibodies, thereby justifying a need to administer a three-dose measles vaccine.


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (22) ◽  
pp. 6618
Author(s):  
Lukas Adamowicz ◽  
F. Isik Karahanoglu ◽  
Christopher Cicalo ◽  
Hao Zhang ◽  
Charmaine Demanuele ◽  
...  

The ability to perform sit-to-stand (STS) transfers has a significant impact on the functional mobility of an individual. Wearable technology has the potential to enable the objective, long-term monitoring of STS transfers during daily life. However, despite several recent efforts, most algorithms for detecting STS transfers rely on multiple sensing modalities or device locations and have predominantly been used for assessment during the performance of prescribed tasks in a lab setting. A novel wavelet-based algorithm for detecting STS transfers from data recorded using an accelerometer on the lower back is presented herein. The proposed algorithm is independent of device orientation and was validated on data captured in the lab from younger and older healthy adults as well as in people with Parkinson’s disease (PwPD). The algorithm was then used for processing data captured in free-living conditions to assess the ability of multiple features extracted from STS transfers to detect age-related group differences and assess the impact of monitoring duration on the reliability of measurements. The results show that performance of the proposed algorithm was comparable or significantly better than that of a commercially available system (precision: 0.990 vs. 0.868 in healthy adults) and a previously published algorithm (precision: 0.988 vs. 0.643 in persons with Parkinson’s disease). Moreover, features extracted from STS transfers at home were able to detect age-related group differences at a higher level of significance compared to data captured in the lab during the performance of prescribed tasks. Finally, simulation results showed that a monitoring duration of 3 days was sufficient to achieve good reliability for measurement of STS features. These results point towards the feasibility of using a single accelerometer on the lower back for detection and assessment of STS transfers during daily life. Future work in different patient populations is needed to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm, as well as assess the sensitivity and reliability of the STS features.


2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. Hardy ◽  
Paul Satz ◽  
Louis F. D'Elia ◽  
Craig L. Uchiyama

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-145
Author(s):  
František Štěch

Who are youth in theological perspective? The central question this article is trying to ask is: How does youth ministry research on youth connect with systematic or more specifically fundamental theology? The first section, following the introduction, aims to summarise traditional perspectives on young people predominantly as an age-related group. The second section attempts to describe the specific theological vision on youth and its connection to youth theology. The final section seeks a new perspective on youth by introducing fundamental theology and drawing on its particular concept of “expectation” proposed by Czech theologian Vladimír Boublík. It is argued that a theological understanding of youth is a necessary prerequisite for any genuine theological engagement with young people and vice versa. Here, theological engagement with young people may bring fresh insights into the dry bodies of traditional theological disciplines, including fundamental theology.


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