Words Not in the Story: Paratextual Analysis of Moral Education in a School Edition of Gulliver's Travels in China

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haifeng Hui ◽  
Lei Fan

As a world classic, Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels is on the compulsory reading list for elementary students in China, and many school editions have been published to meet this curricular requirement. This paper aims to reveal how the paratext, which is often neglected because of its peripheral position, contributes to moral education, especially in influencing young readers' positive interpretation of the protagonist. The two additional narrators which are introduced in the paratext by the translator/adapter form a dialogue with the main story and represent an effort to harness the story with a specific moral educational direction.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Dadang Kurnia ◽  
Ani Nur Aeni

Cases of bullying among elementary school students are high, therefore need to get attention. This study reveals an indication of physical bullying that occurs in elementary students and its implications for moral education according to the guidance of Religion. The method used is survey and literature study with qualitative approach. Participants involved a number of 55 elementary school teachers in the Cirebon region, including districts and cities. The results showed that 1) almost half of the physical bullying indication occurred in primary school with the highest percentage is in punching and pinching behavior, while the smallest percentage of the strangling behavior, 2) moral education can be a therapy to change the bad behavior of physical bullying and can be used as an effort to prevent. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorisia MacLeod

Goose, Roy & McCluskey, Kerry. Sukaq and the Raven. Illustrated by Soyeon Kim. Inhabit Media, 2017. Inhabit Media is a quality publisher and Sukaq and the Raven matches their usual exemplary quality of story and imagery. The story is a traditional legend from Inuit storyteller Roy Goose illustrated using Kim’s beautiful three-dimensional dioramas. This wondrous illustration style previously earned Kim the Amelia Frances Howard-Gibbon Illustrator’s Award for her work You Are Stardust and it is easy to see how her artwork is award-winning. The depth created by the illustrations perfectly complements the story which follows Sukaq as he falls into his favourite bedtime story—how the raven created the world. As with many of Inhabit Media’s works, this story is distinctly Inuit while remaining understandable to everyone which makes it extremely useful in classrooms and libraries. The audience for this piece could range from pre-reading children to later elementary students as the full-page illustrations provide enough interest to any reader. Most young readers will need a reading buddy due to the amount of text and the complexity of some words. Artistically-minded readers may be intrigued by the three-dimensional diorama illustration style though educators or librarians may find this story to be a great introduction to a craft program involving dioramas. Parents may also find this story works well as a bedtime story due to the flow and lack of interrupting onomatopoeias (boom, beep, etc.). I highly recommend this book given how the illustrations and story combine to create a book that is pleasing to readers of many ages. Highly recommended: 4 stars out of 4 Reviewer: Lorisia MacLeod Lorisia MacLeod is an Instruction Librarian at NorQuest College Library and a proud member of the James Smith Cree Nation. When not working on indigenization or diversity in librarianship, Lorisia enjoys reading almost any variation of Sherlock Holmes, comics, or travelling.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ani Nur Aeni

<p>Character education in elementary school is an attempt to build character Elementary Students. Character education can be called as akhlak (moral) education, which aims to establish akhlak karimah. The foundation of character education in Islam is the Quran and Hadith. The process of character education to elementary school students should be tailored to the stage of development and the formation of character at this age, in elementary operations can use the model Tadzkirah (Teladan=Exemplary, Arahkan=Aim, Dorongan=Encouragement, Zakiyah=purify, Kontinuitas=Continuity, Ingatkan=Remind,<br />repitition, Organize, Heart). Keywords: character education, akhlak (moral), tadzkirah.</p><p>Pendidikan karakter di SD merupakan sebuah upaya untuk membangun karakter Siswa SD. Pendidikan Karakter dapat disebut sebagai pendidikan Akhlak, yang bertujuan untuk membentuk akhlak karimah. Landasan pendidikan karakter dalam Islam adalah al-Quran dan Hadits. Proses pendidikan karakter kepada siswa SD harus disesuaikan dengan tahap perkembangan dan pembentukan karakter pada usia ini, dalam operasionalnya di SD dapat menggunakan model TADZKIRAH (Teladan, Arahkan, Dorongan, Zakiyah, Kontinuitas, Ingatkan, Repitition, Organisasikan, Heart).</p>


Author(s):  
Rui Afonso Mateus

Inanimate Alice is a unique example of the effectiveness of electronic literature on young readers. In Portugal, the impact of this story and the way in which it proposes contact with the ecology of digital media justify the acknowledgement of its aesthetic merits in school education, where electronic works are still absent. However, the syllabus is not a closed system that prevents any approach to artistic works not listed in the official reading list, and is open to the inclusion of other texts. Avó e neto contra vento e areia (Grandmother and Grandson against Wind and Sand), a short story by Teolinda Gersão, is an excellent literary vehicle for facilitating that inclusion, through the thematic and symbolic dialogue that can be established with Inanimate Alice. This dialogue involved a pedagogic experiment in which Inanimate Alice was extensively read in close relation with Teolinda Gersão’s story. The report of the experiment shows several possibilities for joint exploration and use of these works.


Author(s):  
Manuel Perea ◽  
Victoria Panadero

The vast majority of neural and computational models of visual-word recognition assume that lexical access is achieved via the activation of abstract letter identities. Thus, a word’s overall shape should play no role in this process. In the present lexical decision experiment, we compared word-like pseudowords like viotín (same shape as its base word: violín) vs. viocín (different shape) in mature (college-aged skilled readers), immature (normally reading children), and immature/impaired (young readers with developmental dyslexia) word-recognition systems. Results revealed similar response times (and error rates) to consistent-shape and inconsistent-shape pseudowords for both adult skilled readers and normally reading children – this is consistent with current models of visual-word recognition. In contrast, young readers with developmental dyslexia made significantly more errors to viotín-like pseudowords than to viocín-like pseudowords. Thus, unlike normally reading children, young readers with developmental dyslexia are sensitive to a word’s visual cues, presumably because of poor letter representations.


PsycCRITIQUES ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 53 (39) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen A. Sherblom
Keyword(s):  

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