REPRESENTASI NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA JAWA DALAM” NOVEL BIOLA TAK BERDAWAI” KARYA SENO GUMIRA ADJIDARMA ( Sebuah Kajian Antropologi )

Author(s):  
Chitra Pangripty Nanda Sukmana

The title of this research is Java Culture Values in Biola Tak Berdawai Novel ( Antropology Discussion ). And start from the principle that literature is kind of social reality in societies group as potential which describes, idea, message and certain value. The data which is submitted un the words or pictures, It is not numeral,or drawing the datas which be analyzed by Biola Tak Berdawai novel. The main purpose is descriptive describing, or drawing the datas which be analyzed by Biola Tak Berdawai novel. From this result can be explained that in Biola Tak Berdawai novel there are Culture of character include of religion emotion and believe of ghaib shape, dead Life and the power of God, the relation of human with them as harmonious attitude, respect, make an help, the relation human with time which basic in the past event and it will become to change in the future

2020 ◽  
pp. 413-434
Author(s):  
Michael S. Moore

The second response to the epiphenomenal challenge is to deny that epiphenomenalism has any implications that are skeptical of responsibility. Such a compatibilist response is seemingly ruled out by adopting the classical compatibilist response to the challenge of hard determinism. Whether this is in fact so is explored in this chapter, the thesis being that in a certain range of cases we are responsible for effects that we do not cause so long as those effects are on one horn of an epiphenomenal fork the existence of which we know and the other horn of which we can control. Because such responsibility across the horns of an epiphenomenal fork can involve control of the past, and because a general control of the past to the extent that we can control the future is implausible, some care is taken to limit the scope of what in the past we can control by our present decisions. These limits are cast in terms of there being a strong necessitation of a past event by a present decision which necessitation is known to the actor as he acts to make it have been the case that such past event occurred.


2012 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
pp. 1030-1040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tieyuan Guo ◽  
Li-Jun Ji ◽  
Roy Spina ◽  
Zhiyong Zhang

This article examines cultural differences in how people value future and past events. Throughout four studies, the authors found that European Canadians attached more monetary value to an event in the future than to an identical event in the past, whereas Chinese and Chinese Canadians placed more monetary value to a past event than to an identical future event. The authors also showed that temporal focus—thinking about the past or future—explained cultural influences on the temporal value asymmetry effect. Specifically, when induced to think about and focus on the future, Chinese valued the future more than the past, just like Euro-Canadians; when induced to think about and focus on the past, Euro-Canadians valued the past more than the future, just like Chinese.


Author(s):  
Lene Kühle

Secularization has been á major issue in sociological debates on religion. Recent developments in theory as well as in social reality seems to indicate that the future for the seularization thesis will not be as glorious as the past. The main argument in this article is that the secularization thesis, which can more properly be understood as a paradigm in the Kuhnian sense, is no longer a very useful frame for the sociological study of religion. This argument is supported by three examples from the contemporay political sphere, where the description in terms of "secularization" seems to lead to ambiguous conclusions. The article gives a brief presentation of two candidates for a new paradigm and discusses the requirements that the new paradigm is expected to meet. Whether any of these paradigms or perhaps a completely different one is going to assume the position as the dominant paradigm in the sociology of religion is still to be seen.


2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-113
Author(s):  
Mabvuto Felix Phiri

We experience around us situations of violence, pain, suffering, and injustice. Some of these experiences often leave individual and/or communal memories hurt in many different ways. The consequence is that when these hurt memories live with us they begin to shape our identity and selfhood from the perspective of wounded persons. Overlooking these experiences or burying them to amnesia can lead to the denial of what we are truly called to be. Remembering well these memories with hope for a better future in the presence of the risen Lord would be a source of healing for both individuals and communities. This essay posits liturgy as the means by which we can re-member the past to the present and so look to the future with hope of healing. This is so because liturgy has the capacity to bring the participants in the ritual to the past event as a present encounter. Through symbols, gestures, words, songs, and materials used in the ritual, in a concrete manner the participants receive what they are ritualizing in reality. In this way liturgy can give a body to memory, say what words cannot master to say, and to hope for what would be hopeless: healing of hurt memories. This is a theological reflection on the relationship between liturgy and healing of hurt memories through the path of forgiveness. It posits that through liturgy, forgiveness can be given a body and so through forgiveness the Church can offer new life in the face of horrifying hurt memories.


Author(s):  
Deeaa Hussin Mouheb Aldeen

    “Tense in the Principles of Semantics” is a study that discusses tense in one of rhetoric, namely semantics. The significance of this research stems from the fact that it sheds light on tense as an important aspect of language. It also discusses the influence of tense on the formulation and the application of a significant number of the principles of semantics. The present research, then, examines the impact of tense on formulating some of the rules of semantics and seeks to extract the rhetoric meaning that is built on tense in these rules. The researcher has adopted the analytical, descriptive methodology of this research, which is structured in four parts, an introduction, two body analyses and a conclusion. The findings revealed that the syntactic tense was in the verb form, the grammatical tense – which can be deduced from the context- was in the structure, and that the rhetoric tense was in the rhetoric meaning that tense enacts in the structure. It was also found that tense interferes in formulating many principles in semantics. In addition, the study found that tense has a clear impact on recognising the event, since event recognition is bound to tense recognition. Tense also interfered in what rhetoricians know as going beyond the surface to serve other rhetorical purposes. We might express the future using the past tense to reflect the certainty that something will happen. Language also expresses the past using the present tense for rhetorical purposes, like recalling the past event and visualising it as a realty for the addressee, and to show repetition of the verb. Furthermore, the future can be represented using the subject nominalisation or the object nominalisation with the intention of nearing the occurrence of some event in order to warn form it.     


2015 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 79-89
Author(s):  
Roberto Rodríguez Milán

From autumn 1975 onwards, political change becomes a tangible possibility in Spain. In the face of a quite unpredictable scenario for the Iberian country, filled with concerns, uncertainties and expectations, many intellectuals take a step forward in what they regard as their social role, attempting to engage a dialogue with the society they belong to by proposing a personal reading of the political and social reality of the time. We highlight here the dissimilar prominence of two intellectuals, both of them veteran in their dissent versus General Franco’s dictatorship: the writer Joan Fuster and the philosopher Julián Marías. Through their constant “emergency” essays which are here under consideration, these two intellectuals intensify their effort so as to contribute to shape a public opinion informed about the past and committed with the present and the future, able to become an active subject of History once again.


1980 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 230-231
Author(s):  
MARCEL KINSBOURNE
Keyword(s):  
The Past ◽  

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