scholarly journals An Optimal Approach of Adaptive Neuro -Fuzzy Inference System to Predict the Roof Ductility Demand of EBFs Subjected to Near-Fault Pulse-Like Ground Motions

Author(s):  
Seyed Abdonnabi Razavi ◽  
Navid Siahpolo ◽  
Mehdi Mahdavi Adeli

Careful estimation of global ductility will certainly lead to greater accuracy in the design of structural members. In this paper, a new and optimal intelligent model is proposed to predict the roof ductility (μR) of EBF steel frames exposed to the near-fault pulse-like earthquakes, using the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS). To achieve this goal, a databank consisting of 12960 data is created. To establish different geometrical properties of models, 3-,6-, 9-, 12-, 15, 20-stories, steel EBF frames are considered with 3 different types of link beam, column stiffness, and brace slenderness. All models are analysed to reach 4 different performance levels using nonlinear time history under 20 near-fault earthquakes. About 6769 data are applied as ANFIS training data. Subtractive clustering and Fuzzy C-Mean clustering (FCM) methods are applied to generate the purposed model. The results show that FCM provides more accurate outcomes. Moreover, to validate the model, 2257 data are applied (as test data) in order to calculate the correlation coefficient (R) and mean squared error (MSE) between the predicted values of (μR) and the real values. The results of correlation analysis show the high accuracy of the proposed intelligent model.

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 64-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shereen A. El-aal ◽  
Rabie A. Ramadan ◽  
Neveen I. Ghali

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals based Brain Computer Interface (BCI) is employed to help disabled people to interact better with the environment. EEG signals are recorded through BCI system to translate it to control commands. There are a large body of literature targeting EEG feature extraction and classification for Motor Imagery tasks. Motor imagery task have several features can be extracted to use in classification. However, using more features consume running time and using irrelevant and redundant features affect the performance of the used classifier. This paper is dedicated to extracting the best feature vector for motor imagery task. This work suggests two feature selection methods based on Mutual Information (MI) including Minimum Redundancy Maximal Relevance (MRMR) and maximal Relevance (MaxRel). Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) classifier with Subtractive clustering method is utilized for EEG signals classifications. The suggested methods are applied to BCI Competition III dataset IVa and IVb and BCI Competition II dataset III.


Author(s):  
Abdur Rosyid ◽  
Mohanad Alata ◽  
Mohamed El Madany

This paper evaluates the use of adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) controller to suppress the vibration in a rotor-bearing-support system, and compare the performance to LQR controller. ANFIS combines the smooth interpolation of fuzzy inference system (FIS) and the learning capability of adaptive neural network. The ANFIS controller design starts with initialization which includes loading the training data and generating the initial FIS. In this case, the gain values obtained from the LQR controller design previously conducted were used as training data for the ANFIS controller. After the training data is provided, the ANFIS controller learns through a certain optimization algorithm to adjust the parameters. In the current work, hybrid algorithm was used due to its faster convergence. To evaluate the performance, the ANFIS output was compared to the training data. From the evaluation, it can be concluded that ANFIS controller can replace LQR controller with no need to solve the LQR’s Riccati equation. However, in the initialization process, it needs training data obtained from LQR control design. Furthermore, ANFIS controller can replace more than one LQR controllers with different weighting matrices Q and/or R. In a more general tone, ANFIS controller can serve as an effective controller, given any arbitrary speed-gain pairs as its training data. Finally, ANFIS controller can serve as a better controller than LQR as long as tuning can be conducted adequately for that purpose.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahdi Zarei

AbstractThis paper presents the development and evaluation of different versions of Neuro-Fuzzy model for prediction of spike discharge patterns. We aim to predict the spike discharge variation using first spike latency and frequency-following interval. In order to study the spike discharge dynamics, we analyzed the Cerebral Cortex data of the cat from [29]. Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS), Wang and Mendel (WM), Dynamic evolving neural-fuzzy inference system (DENFIS), Hybrid neural Fuzzy Inference System (HyFIS), genetic for lateral tuning and rule selection of linguistic fuzzy system (GFS.LT.RS) and subtractive clustering and fuzzy c-means (SBC) algorithms are applied for data. Among these algorithms, ANFIS and GFS.LT.RS models have better performance. On the other hand, ANFIS and GFS.LT.RS algorithms can be used to predict the spike discharge dynamics as a function of first spike latency and frequency with a higher accuracy compared to other algorithms.


Author(s):  
R. Salehi ◽  
S. Chaiprapat

Abstract A predictive model to estimate hydrogen sulfide (H2S) emission from sewers would offer engineers and asset managers the ability to evaluate the possible odor/corrosion problems during the design and operation of sewers to avoid in-sewer complications. This study aimed to model and forecast H2S emission from a gravity sewer, as a function of temperature and hydraulic conditions, without requiring prior knowledge of H2S emission mechanism. Two different adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) models using grid partitioning (GP) and subtractive clustering (SC) approaches were developed, validated, and tested. The ANFIS-GP model was constructed with two Gaussian membership functions for each input. For the development of the ANFIS-SC model, the MATLAB default values for clustering parameters were selected. Results clearly indicated that both the best ANFIS-GP and ANFIS-SC models produced smaller error compared with the multiple regression models and demonstrated a superior predictive performance on forecasting H2S emission with an excellent R2 value of >0.99. However, the ANFIS-GP model possessed fewer rules and parameters than the ANFIS-SC model. These findings validate the ANFIS-GP model as a potent tool for predicting H2S emission from gravity sewers.


Author(s):  
Soroush Mohammadzadeh ◽  
Yeesock Kim

In this book chapter, a system identification method for modeling nonlinear behavior of smart buildings is discussed that has a significantly low computation time. To reduce the size of the training data used for the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS), principal component analysis (PCA) is used, i.e., PCA-based adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system: PANFIS. The PANFIS model is evaluated on a seismically excited three-story building equipped with a magnetorheological (MR) damper. The PANFIS model is trained using an artificial earthquake that contains a variety of characteristics of earthquakes. The trained PANFIS model is tested using four different earthquakes. It was demonstrated that the proposed PANFIS model is effective in modeling nonlinear behavior of a smart building with significant reduction in computational loads.


Aviation ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 150-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Panarat Srisaeng ◽  
Glenn S. Baxter ◽  
Graham Wild

This study has proposed and empirically tested two Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) models for the first time for predicting Australia‘s domestic low cost carriers‘ demand, as measured by enplaned passengers (PAX Model) and revenue passenger kilometres performed (RPKs Model). In the ANFIS, both the learning capabilities of an artificial neural network (ANN) and the reasoning capabilities of fuzzy logic are combined to provide enhanced prediction capabilities, as compared to using a single methodology. Sugeno fuzzy rules were used in the ANFIS structure and the Gaussian membership function and linear membership functions were also developed. The hybrid learning algorithm and the subtractive clustering partition method were used to generate the optimum ANFIS models. Data was normalized in order to increase the model‘s training performance. The results found that the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) for the overall data set of the PAX and RPKs models was 1.52% and 1.17%, respectively. The highest R2-value for the PAX model was 0.9949 and 0.9953 for the RPKs model, demonstrating that the models have high predictive capabilities.


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