scholarly journals Herd Routines and Veterinary Advice Related to Dry-Cow Therapy and Treatment with Internal Teat Sealants in Dairy Cows

Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 3411
Author(s):  
Karin Persson Waller ◽  
Håkan Landin ◽  
Ann-Kristin Nyman
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cows ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Regression Models ◽  
Response Rate ◽  
Graduate Training ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Post Graduate ◽  
Dry Cow Therapy ◽  
Post Graduate Training ◽  
Almost All

Dry-cow therapy with antibiotics (DCT) and treatment with internal teat sealants (ITS) are often used to control mastitis in dairy cows. However, the knowledge on farmer and veterinary compliance with recommendations for DCT and ITS is scarce. Thus, the main aim was to collect information on farmer routines and veterinary advice for such treatments. Associations with herd and veterinary variables were also studied. Web-based questionnaires including questions on demographics and the use of DCT and ITS were sent to 2472 farmers and 517 veterinarians in Sweden. The answers were summarized descriptively, and associations with demographics were evaluated using univariable regression models. The response rate was 14% for farmers and 25% for veterinarians. Among the farmers, 81% used selective DCT (SDCT), 3% used blanket DCT (BDCT), and 16% did not use DCT. Almost all (93%) veterinarians prescribed DCT and among those most recommended SDCT while 8% recommended BDCT. Eighty-two percent of the farmers did not use ITS and 45% of the veterinarians never prescribed ITS. Milking system and milk production, and post-graduate training and number of mastitis cases per month were associated with the largest numbers of farmer and veterinary answers, respectively. In conclusion, many farmer routines and veterinary advice complied with the recommendations available at the time, but a clear need for more education was also identified. The results also indicated that an up-date of the national recommendations was warranted.

EXPERIENCE IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CONTINUOUS INTEGRATED TRAINING SYSTEM FOR SPECIALISTS OF MEDICO-PREVENTIVE BUSINESS IN THE SVERDLOVSK REGION

2018 ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
O.P. Kovtun ◽  
S.V. Kuzmin ◽  
O.V. Dikonskaya ◽  
B.I. Nikonov ◽  
V.B. Gurvich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Training ◽  
Training System ◽  
The State ◽  
Post Graduate ◽  
Post Graduate Training ◽  
Medical University ◽  
Long Term Experience ◽  
Modern Technologies

The paper presents long-term experience of interaction between practitioners of the State Sanitary and Epidemiological Service (until 2005) and Rospotrebnadzor (since 2005), the institutions of science for Rospotrebnadzor, Ural State Medical University in preparing graduates of a medical-preventive profile, starting from pre-university work with schoolchildren to the introduction of modern technologies of practice-oriented training of students, specialists post-graduate training of the State Sanitary and Epidemiological Service and Rospotrebnadzor.

EC4 European Syllabus for Post-Graduate Training in Clinical Chemistry. Version 2 – 1999

1999 ◽  
Vol 37 (11-12) ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Bousquet ◽  
P. J. Brombacher ◽  
S. Zérah ◽  
G. H. Beastall ◽  
V. Blaton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Training ◽  
Clinical Chemistry ◽  
Post Graduate ◽  
Post Graduate Training

scholarly journals Postgraduate study in national academic systems (experience of Germany and USA)

2013 ◽  
pp. 170-177
Author(s):  
S. A. Dushina ◽  
N. A. Ashcheulova
Keyword(s):  
Doctoral Students ◽  
Graduate Training ◽  
Special Focus ◽  
Graduate Courses ◽  
Post Graduate ◽  
The Public ◽  
Postgraduate Study ◽  
Key Points ◽  
Public Recognition ◽  
Post Graduate Training

This paper investigates the German and USA system of post-graduate training, with a special focus on the institutional features of the postgraduate courses. Based on the German statistical databases, it undertakes a detailed analysis of sociodemographic characteristics for doctoral students (рromovierende), the types of employment, the financing of projects. This paper will also highlight the peculiarities of mobility processes in the framework of the national post-graduate courses. The authors take note that the key points for the organization of scientific research are the public recognition of science and social status of scientists.

A survey of how and why medical students and junior doctors choose a career in ENT surgery

2016 ◽  
Vol 130 (11) ◽  
pp. 1054-1058 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Bhutta ◽  
R Mandavia ◽  
I Syed ◽  
A Qureshi ◽  
R Hettige ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Role Models ◽  
Graduate Training ◽  
Forced Response ◽  
Junior Doctors ◽  
Free Text ◽  
Post Graduate ◽  
Ent Surgery ◽  
Post Graduate Training ◽  
National Selection

AbstractObjective:To ascertain determinants of an interest in a career in ENT surgery through a survey of medical students and junior doctors.Methods:A survey was administered, comprising Likert scales, forced response and single option questions, and free text responses, at five different courses or events for those interested in a career in ENT.Results:The survey had an 87 per cent response rate; respondents consisted of 43 applicants for national selection, 15 foundation doctors and 23 medical students. The most important factors that encourage ENT as a career included: the variety of operative procedures, work–life balance, inherent interest in this clinical area and inspirational senior role models. Exposure to ENT in undergraduate or post-graduate training is critical in deciding to pursue this specialty.Conclusion:It is important to promote those aspects of ENT surgery that attract people to it, and to argue for greater exposure to ENT during undergraduate and post-graduate training.

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