scholarly journals Theoretical and Numerical Estimation of Vibroacoustic Behavior of Clamped Free Parabolic Tapered Annular Circular Plate with Different Arrangement of Stiffener Patches

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 2542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhijeet Chatterjee ◽  
Vinayak Ranjan ◽  
Mohammad Azam ◽  
Mohan Rao

This paper compares the vibroacoustic behavior of a tapered annular circular plate having different parabolic varying thickness with different combinations of rectangular and concentric stiffener patches keeping the mass of the plate and the patch constant for a clamped-free boundary condition. Both numerical and analytical methods are used to solve the plate. The finite element method (FEM) is used to determine the vibration characteristic and both Rayleigh integral and FEM is used to determine the acoustic behavior of the plate. It is observed that a Case II plate with parabolic decreasing–increasing thickness variation for a plate with different stiffener patches shows reduction in frequency parameter in comparison to other cases. For acoustic response, the variation of peak sound power level for different combinations of stiffener patches is investigated with different taper ratios. It is investigated that Case II plate with parabolic decreasing–increasing thickness variation for an unloaded tapered plate as well as case II plate with 2 rectangular and 4 concentric stiffeners patches shows the maximum sound power level among all variations. However, it is shown that the Case III plate with parabolically increasing–decreasing thickness variation with different combinations of rectangular and concentric stiffeners patches is least prone to acoustic radiation. Furthermore, it is shown that at low forcing frequency, average radiation efficiency with different combinations of stiffeners patches remains the same, but at higher forcing frequency a higher taper ratio causes higher radiation efficiency, and the radiation peak shifts towards the lower frequency and alters its stiffness as the taper ratio increases. Finally, the design options for peak sound power actuation and reduction for different combinations of stiffener patches with different taper ratios are suggested.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bipin Kumar ◽  
Vinayak Ranjan ◽  
Mohammad Sikandar Azam ◽  
Piyush Pratap Singh ◽  
Pawan Mishra ◽  
...  

A comparison of sound radiation behavior of plate in air medium with attached discrete patches/point masses having different thickness variations with different taper ratio of 0.3, 0.6, and 0.9 is analysed. Finite element method is used to find the vibration characteristics while Rayleigh integral is used to predict the sound radiation characteristics. Minimum peak sound power level obtained is at a taper ratio of 0.6 with parabolic increasing-decreasing thickness variation for plate with four discrete patches. At higher taper ratio, linearly increasing-decreasing thickness variation is another alternative for minimum peak sound power level suppression with discrete patches. It is found that, in low frequency range, average radiation efficiency remains almost the same, but near first peak, four patches or four point masses cause increase in average radiation efficiency; that is, redistribution of point masses/patches does have effect on average radiation efficiency at a given taper ratio.


2011 ◽  
Vol 03 (03) ◽  
pp. 525-541 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. JEYARAJ ◽  
C. PADMANABHAN ◽  
N. GANESAN

This paper presents numerical simulation studies on the vibration and acoustic response-characteristics of an isotropic cylindrical shell under a thermal environment using commercial softwares ANSYS and SYSNOISE. First, the critical buckling temperature is obtained, followed by modal and harmonic response analyses considering pre-stress due to the thermal field in the cylindrical shell, with the critical buckling temperature as a parameter. The vibration response predicted is then used to compute the sound radiation. It is found that there is a significant change in the vibration mode shapes and ring frequency towards the lowest natural frequency with an increase in temperature. There is a sudden increase in overall sound power level near the critical buckling temperature and significant changes in mode shapes with temperature does not affect the overall sound power level.


Author(s):  
Taro Tomatsu ◽  
Tetsuya Otsuka ◽  
Masaaki Okuma ◽  
Takeshi Okada ◽  
Tetsuro Ikeno ◽  
...  

The accurate prediction of the sound power radiated from complicated structures, whose precise models are practically difficult to be made by the finite element method, is performed by an experimental-based approach combining impulse vibration testing and the boundary element method. This approach is applied to a small boat hull comprising of some panels with some longitudinal bending stiffeners and ribs as a basic research work in the series of a research for establishing an integrated analysis and optimization of mechanical systems to be assembled some components such as boat hulls and outer engines by means of using both experimental and theoretical modeling. It is verified that the predicted sound power level radiated from the hull is in a good agreement with an experiment. The parts of the hull radiating the noise dominantly can be identified.


2020 ◽  
Vol 204 ◽  
pp. 107286
Author(s):  
Deng Rui ◽  
Zhang Zezhen ◽  
Pang Fuzhen ◽  
Wu Tiecheng ◽  
Luo Wanzhen

Acta Acustica ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Canyi Du ◽  
Xinfa Qiu ◽  
Feng Li ◽  
Ming Cai

The calculation and evaluation of traffic noise is an important task in urban road design. Roundabouts are a common form of urban road intersection. The complexity of traffic operations makes the calculation of traffic noise near a roundabout challenging. To explore traffic noise at roundabouts, a cellular automaton traffic flow model for a two-lane roundabout is established. Based on this model, a dynamic simulation method for traffic noise at roundabouts is proposed. The traffic operation and noise emissions at a roundabout are simulated. The vehicle speed distribution and traffic noise distribution at the roundabout are analysed, and the relationship between the traffic volume and sound power level of the cells is discussed. Finally, the proposed method is compared with existing traffic noise models, and the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method are verified. The results of this paper show that the speed distribution and noise emission distribution at the roundabout are not uniform. When the traffic volume increases to saturation, the noise emission on the ring road will not keep increasing, and the sound power level of the cells on the inner ring is approximately 2 dBA higher than that of the outer ring. The methods and results in this paper may be valuable for road traffic design and noise control.


2015 ◽  
Vol 07 (05) ◽  
pp. 1550072 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Chandra ◽  
S. Raja ◽  
K. V. N. Gopal

The vibration, sound radiation and transmission characteristics of plates with various functionally graded materials (FGM) are explored and a detailed investigation is presented on the influence of specific material properties on structural–acoustic behavior. An improved model based on a simplified first order shear deformation theory along with a near-field elemental radiator approach is used to predict the radiated acoustic field associated with a given vibration and acoustic excitation. Various ceramic materials suitable for engineering applications are considered with aluminum as the base metal. A power law is used for the volume fraction distribution of the two constitutive materials and the effective modulus is obtained using the Mori–Tanaka homogenization scheme. The structural–acoustic response of these FGM plates is presented in terms of the plate velocity, radiated sound power, sound radiation efficiency for point and uniformly distributed load cases. Increase in both vibration and acoustic response with increase in power law index is observed for the lower order modes. The vibro–acoustic metrics such as root-mean-squared plate velocity, overall sound power, frequency averaged radiation efficiency and transmission loss, are used to rank these materials for vibro–acoustically efficient combination. Detailed analysis has been made on the factors influencing the structural–acoustic behavior of various FGM plates and relative ranking of particular ceramic/metal combinations.


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