scholarly journals A Relation-Theoretic Matkowski-Type Theorem in Symmetric Spaces

Axioms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Based Ali ◽  
Mohammad Imdad ◽  
Salvatore Sessa

In this paper, we present a fixed-point theorem in R-complete regular symmetric spaces endowed with a locally T-transitive binary relation R using comparison functions that generalizes several relevant existing results. In addition, we adopt an example to substantiate the genuineness of our newly proved result. Finally, as an application of our main result, we establish the existence and uniqueness of a solution of a periodic boundary value problem.

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 476
Author(s):  
Jiraporn Reunsumrit ◽  
Thanin Sitthiwirattham

In this paper, we propose sequential fractional delta-nabla sum-difference equations with nonlocal fractional delta-nabla sum boundary conditions. The Banach contraction principle and the Schauder’s fixed point theorem are used to prove the existence and uniqueness results of the problem. The different orders in one fractional delta differences, one fractional nabla differences, two fractional delta sum, and two fractional nabla sum are considered. Finally, we present an illustrative example.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianjie Wang ◽  
Ali Mai ◽  
Hong Wang

Abstract This paper is mainly devoted to the study of one kind of nonlinear Schrödinger differential equations. Under the integrable boundary value condition, the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of this equation are discussed by using new Riesz representations of linear maps and the Schrödinger fixed point theorem.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Yang ◽  
Jieming Zhang

We are concerned with the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following nonlinear perturbed fractional two-point boundary value problem:D0+αu(t)+f(t,u,u',…,u(n-2))+g(t)=0, 0<t<1, n-1<α≤n, n≥2,u(0)=u'(0)=⋯=u(n-2)(0)=u(n-2)(1)=0, whereD0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. Our analysis relies on a fixed-point theorem of generalized concave operators. An example is given to illustrate the main result.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nichaphat Patanarapeelert ◽  
Thanin Sitthiwirattham

The existence and uniqueness results of two fractional Hahn difference boundary value problems are studied. The first problem is a Riemann-Liouville fractional Hahn difference boundary value problem for fractional Hahn integrodifference equations. The second is a fractional Hahn integral boundary value problem for Caputo fractional Hahn difference equations. The Banach fixed-point theorem and the Schauder fixed-point theorem are used as tools to prove the existence and uniqueness of solution of the problems.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. J. Cabrera ◽  
J. Harjani ◽  
K. B. Sadarangani

We investigate the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following singular fractional three-point boundary value problemD0+αu(t)+f(t,u(t))=0, 0<t<1, u(0)=u′(0)=u′′(0)=0,u′′(1)=βu′′(η), where3<α≤4,D0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville derivative andf:(0,1]×[0,∞)→[0,∞)withlim t→0+f(t,·)=∞(i.e.,fis singular att=0). Our analysis relies on a fixed point theorem in partially ordered metric spaces.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Caballero ◽  
J. Harjani ◽  
K. Sadarangani

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following fourth-order boundary value problem: , , . Moreover, under certain assumptions, we will prove that the above boundary value problem has a unique symmetric positive solution. Finally, we present some examples and we compare our results with the ones obtained in recent papers. Our analysis relies on a fixed point theorem in partially ordered metric spaces.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Abdelkarim Kari ◽  
Mohamed Rossafi ◽  
El Miloudi Marhrani ◽  
Mohamed Aamri

The aim of this paper is to introduce a notion of ϕ , F -contraction defined on a metric space with w -distance. Moreover, fixed-point theorems are given in this framework. As an application, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a solution for the nonlinear Fredholm integral equations. Some illustrative examples are provided to advocate the usability of our results.


Axioms ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Asim ◽  
A. Khan ◽  
Mohammad Imdad

In this paper, we first introduce the class of partial symmetric spaces and then prove some fixed point theorems in such spaces. We use one of the our main results to examine the existence and uniqueness of a solution for a system of Fredholm integral equations. Furthermore, we introduce an analogue of the Hausdorff metric in the context of partial symmetric spaces and utilize the same to prove an analogue of the Nadler contraction principle in such spaces. Our results extend and improve many results in the existing literature. We also give some examples exhibiting the utility of our newly established results.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongxiang Li ◽  
He Yang

We discuss the solvability of the fourth-order boundary value problemu(4)=f(t,u,u′′),0≤t≤1,u(0)=u(1)=u′′(0)=u′′(1)=0, which models a statically bending elastic beam whose two ends are simply supported, wheref:[0,1]×R2→Ris continuous. Under a condition allowing thatf(t,u,v)is superlinear inuandv, we obtain an existence and uniqueness result. Our discussion is based on the Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yinggao Zhou

We consider the existence of positive solutions for the following first-order periodic boundary value problem:x(n+1)=x(n)−f(n,x(n)),0≤n≤ω−1,x(0)=x(ω). Some criteria for existence of positive solutions of the above difference boundary problem are established by using Krasnosel'skiĭ's fixed point theorem, and some multiplicity results of positive solutions are also derived.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document