scholarly journals Progress of MOF-Derived Functional Materials Toward Industrialization in Solar Cells and Metal-Air Batteries

Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 897
Author(s):  
Mohamed Elhousseini Hilal ◽  
Abdelkhalk Aboulouard ◽  
Abdul Rehman Akbar ◽  
Hussein A. Younus ◽  
Nesrin Horzum ◽  
...  

The cutting-edge photovoltaic cells are an indispensable part of the ongoing progress of earth-friendly plans for daily life energy consumption. However, the continuous electrical demand that extends to the nighttime requires a prior deployment of efficient real-time storage systems. In this regard, metal-air batteries have presented themselves as the most suitable candidates for solar energy storage, combining extra lightweight with higher power outputs and promises of longer life cycles. Scientific research over non-precious functional catalysts has always been the milestone and still contributing significantly to exploring new advanced materials and moderating the cost of both complementary technologies. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs)-derived functional materials have found their way to the application as storage and conversion materials, owing to their structural variety, porous advantages, as well as the tunability and high reactivity. In this review, we provide a detailed overview of the latest progress of MOF-based materials operating in metal-air batteries and photovoltaic cells.

Author(s):  
Mohamed Elhousseini Hilal ◽  
Abdelkhalek Aboulouard ◽  
Abdul Rehman Akbar ◽  
Hussein A. Younus ◽  
Nesrin Horzum ◽  
...  

The cutting-edge photovoltaic cells are an indispensable part of the ongoing progress of earth-friendly plans for daily life energy consumption. However, the continuous electrical demand that extends to the night time requires a prior deployment of efficient real-time storage systems. In this regard, metal-air batteries have presented themselves as the most suitable candidates for solar energy storage, combining extra lightweight with higher power outputs and promises of longer life cycles. Scientific research over non-precious functional catalysts has always been the milestone and still contributing significantly to exploring new advanced materials and moderating the cost of both complementary technologies. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) derived functional materials have found their way to the application as storage and conversion materials, owing to their structural variety, porous advantages, as well as the tunability and high reactivity. In this review, we provide a detailed overview of the latest progress of MOF-based materials operating in metal-air batteries and photovoltaic cells.


Ceramics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-40
Author(s):  
Ambreen Nisar ◽  
Cheng Zhang ◽  
Benjamin Boesl ◽  
Arvind Agarwal

Spark plasma sintering (SPS) has gained recognition in the last 20 years for its rapid densification of hard-to-sinter conventional and advanced materials, including metals, ceramics, polymers, and composites. Herein, we describe the unconventional usages of the SPS technique developed in the field. The potential of various new modifications in the SPS technique, from pressureless to the integration of a novel gas quenching system to extrusion, has led to SPS’ evolution into a completely new manufacturing tool. The SPS technique’s modifications have broadened its usability from merely a densification tool to the fabrication of complex-shaped components, advanced functional materials, functionally gradient materials, interconnected materials, and porous filter materials for real-life applications. The broader application achieved by modification of the SPS technique can provide an alternative to conventional powder metallurgy methods as a scalable manufacturing process. The future challenges and opportunities in this emerging research field have also been identified and presented.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Luo ◽  
Zhen Ding ◽  
Huamin Sun ◽  
Zhen Cheng ◽  
Naien SHI ◽  
...  

Ultrathin two-dimensional (2D) metal-organic framework (MOF) nanosheets are prosperous advanced materials due to their particularly thin thickness and exposed active sites. The difficulty in the controlled synthesis of 2D MOF...


BioResources ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 2644-2654
Author(s):  
Zicheng Chen ◽  
Huiwen Zhang ◽  
Xiangyang He ◽  
Guangyuan Fan ◽  
Xiaosong Li ◽  
...  

The combination of metal organic frameworks (MOFs) with other functional materials is a potential strategy for the preparation of advanced MOF-based materials. In this study, a simple approach is reported for the fabrication of cellulosic paper containing zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF-8) through in-situ loading in the papermaking process. The results showed that the ZIF-8 was evenly distributed in the paper substrate owing to the multi-layers structure of the cellulosic fibers, although the loading of the ZIF-8 particles on the single cellulosic fiber was nonuniform. The as-prepared ZIF-8 composites can be used as a highly efficient adsorbent material for anionic dyes in aqueous solution thanks to the positive charge on the surface of the ZIF-8 particles. More than 92% of the methyl orange (MO-) dye in the aqueous solution was rapidly removed through a simple filtration process using the ZIF-8 composite cellulosic paper (hand-sheets made in lab) when the content of ZIF-8 in cellulosic paper was high as 25.1%. In addition, the ZIF-8 composite paper had acceptable flexibility and could be reused at least 4 cycles by washing out the adsorbed dye.


Author(s):  
Peiyu Cai ◽  
Wenmiao Chen ◽  
Gregory S. Day ◽  
Hannah F. Drake ◽  
Elizabeth A. Joseph ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (7) ◽  
pp. 1249-1252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kang Liang ◽  
Ru Wang ◽  
Manon Boutter ◽  
Cara M. Doherty ◽  
Xavier Mulet ◽  
...  

Biomimetic mineralization exploits natural biomineralization processes for the design and fabrication of synthetic functional materials.


Author(s):  
Packiam Saranya ◽  
S. T. Ramesh ◽  
R. Gandhimathi

Abstract Alginates are quite abundant in nature as they occur both as a structural component in marine brown algae (Phaeophyceae) comprising up to 40% of dry matter and as capsular polysaccharides in soil bacteria. Alginic acid is the only polysaccharide, which naturally contains carboxyl groups in each constituent residue, and possesses various abilities for functional materials. Experiments were carried out for the water of turbidity 300 NTU. Alginate as such doesn't act as a coagulant instead it should be converted to calcium alginate by adding calcium ions. Calcium chloride was used for imparting calcium ions necessary for the reaction. The dosage of calcium was fixed as 50 mg/L, 75 mg/L, 100 mg/L, 150 mg/L, 200 mg/L, and alginate doses between 2 to 10 mg/L. Calcium dosage below 50 mg/L was not sufficient enough for the formation of egg-box structure which is responsible for the coagulation and flocculation process. For the mechanism of charge neutralization to take place effectively, calcium should be added first followed by alginate. pH and conductivity of the sample remain constant before and after the treatment. The dosage of alginate required for the treatment is less so the cost of treatment also will be very less, thus alginate can replace the usage of chemical coagulants like alum.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Sapnik ◽  
Christopher W. Ashling ◽  
Lauren K. Macreadie ◽  
Seok J. Lee ◽  
Tim Johnson ◽  
...  

<div><p>Disordered metal–organic frameworks are emerging as an attractive class of functional materials, however their applications in gas storage and separation have yet to be fully explored. Here, we investigate gas adsorption in the topologically disordered Fe-BTC framework and its crystalline counterpart, MIL‑100. Despite their similar chemistry and local structure, they exhibit very different sorption behaviour towards a range of industrial gases, noble gases and hydrocarbons. Virial analysis reveals that Fe-BTC has enhanced interaction strength with guest molecules compared to MIL‑100. Most notably, we observe striking discrimination between the adsorption of C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> and C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub> in Fe‑BTC, with over a twofold increase in the amount of C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> being adsorbed than C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub>. Thermodynamic selectivity towards a range of industrially relevant binary mixtures is probed using ideal adsorbed solution theory (IAST). Together, this suggests the disordered material may possess powerful separation capabilities that are rare even amongst crystalline frameworks.</p></div>


Nanophotonics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 881-921 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Escudero ◽  
Ana I. Becerro ◽  
Carolina Carrillo-Carrión ◽  
Nuria O. Núñez ◽  
Mikhail V. Zyuzin ◽  
...  

AbstractRare earth based nanostructures constitute a type of functional materials widely used and studied in the recent literature. The purpose of this review is to provide a general and comprehensive overview of the current state of the art, with special focus on the commonly employed synthesis methods and functionalization strategies of rare earth based nanoparticles and on their different bioimaging and biosensing applications. The luminescent (including downconversion, upconversion and permanent luminescence) and magnetic properties of rare earth based nanoparticles, as well as their ability to absorb X-rays, will also be explained and connected with their luminescent, magnetic resonance and X-ray computed tomography bioimaging applications, respectively. This review is not only restricted to nanoparticles, and recent advances reported for in other nanostructures containing rare earths, such as metal organic frameworks and lanthanide complexes conjugated with biological structures, will also be commented on.


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