scholarly journals Controllable Acid/Base Propriety of Sulfate Modified Mixed Metal Oxide Derived from Hydrotalcite for Synthesis of Propylene Carbonate

Catalysts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongxie Ding ◽  
Wenlong Xu ◽  
Xingguang Zhang ◽  
Zhen Liu ◽  
Jiecan Shen ◽  
...  

Ammonium persulfate modified mixed metal oxide derived from hydrotalcite with tunable acid/base properties can be prepared via thermal decomposition of Mg-Al hydrotalcite-type precursors and ammonium persulfate. By controlling the ammonium persulfate content, these sulphur mutated samples, denoted as SMgAlO-y (y = 1; 3; 5; 7), were investigated in this research. The resulted materials were characterized by XRD, SEM, FT-IR spectra, Py-IR spectra, XPS, Hammett indicator, CO2-TPD, as well as NH3-TPD. Furthermore, the acid-base property of the sample surface was determined by inverse gas chromatography measurements (IGC). Among all the obtained outcomes, the target SMgAlO-5 demonstrated the maximal Ka/Kb value, and it presented the highest activity as a catalyst in the synthesis of propylene carbonate (PC) through 1,2-propylene glycol and urea, giving the yield of 97.2% at the optimized reaction condition, which indicated that the PC yield counted on the synergic effect of the acidity and basicity on catalysts.

Author(s):  
Periasamy Anbu ◽  
Subash C.B. Gopinath ◽  
Kandasamy Saravanakumar ◽  
Sekar Vijayakumar ◽  
Santheraleka Ramanathan ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 210 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 177-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.M. Cruickshank ◽  
F.P. Glasser

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 100085 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karthik Kannan ◽  
D Radhika ◽  
D. Gnanasangeetha ◽  
L. Sivarama Krishna ◽  
K Gurushankar

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 354
Author(s):  
Khadijah H. Alharbi ◽  
Ali Alsalme ◽  
Ahmed Bader A. Aloumi ◽  
Mohammed Rafiq H. Siddiqui

Oxidation is an important organic transformation, and several catalysts have been reported for this conversion. In this study, we report the synthesis of mixed metal oxide CuxZnyO, which is prepared by a coprecipitation method by varying the molar ratio of Cu and Zn in the catalytic system. The prepared mixed metal oxide CuxZnyO was evaluated for catalytic performance for toluene oxidation. Various parameters of the catalytic evaluation were studied in order to ascertain the optimum condition for the best catalytic performance. The results indicate that aging time, calcination temperature, reaction temperature, and feed rate influence catalytic performance. It was found that the catalyst interfaces apparently enhanced catalytic activity for toluene oxidation. The XRD diffractograms reveal the crystalline nature of the mixed metal oxide formed and also confirm the coexistence of hexagonal and monoclinic crystalline phases. The catalyst prepared by aging for 4 h and calcined at 450 °C was found to be the best for the conversion of toluene to benzaldehyde while the reactor temperature was maintained at 250 °C with toluene fed into the reactor at 0.01 mL/min. The catalyst was active for about 13 h.


Author(s):  
Akash P. Bhat ◽  
Ananda J. Jadhav ◽  
Chandrakant R. Holkar ◽  
Dipak V. Pinjari

2005 ◽  
Vol 100 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 271-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasant R. Choudhary ◽  
Kartick C. Mondal ◽  
Ajit S. Mamman ◽  
Upendra A. Joshi

2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (41) ◽  
pp. 167-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Venkataramani Anandan ◽  
Robert Kudla ◽  
Andy Drews ◽  
Jim Adams ◽  
Mohan Karulkar

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