scholarly journals The Dilemma of Long-Term Development of the Electric Power Industry in Kazakhstan

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 2374
Author(s):  
Elena Vechkinzova ◽  
Yelena Petrenko ◽  
Yana S. Matkovskaya ◽  
Gaukhar Koshebayeva

This article discusses the current state and trends in the development of the electric power industry in Kazakhstan. An analysis of the energy supply and energy intensity of Kazakhstan’s GDP is provided in this paper. The results of the foresight of the risks and opportunities of the energy industry are described. This study identifies the relationship between the traditional development of the energy industry and the development of alternative energy sources. In addition, the work examines the risks and consequences of various trends in the development of national and global energy. Previous studies have shown that government efforts are insufficient in developing an alternative energy sector in Kazakhstan. The research results show that there is a need to transform energy production from traditional sources towards greater efficiency and environmental friendliness, as well as the active involvement of the business community in the development of an alternative energy market. This is expected to attract more investments and transfer technologies to maintain the country’s position in the energy market of the future.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lyubov Nikityuk ◽  
Oksana Timchuk ◽  
Andrey Nechaev ◽  
Oksana Antipina ◽  
Sergey Zakharov ◽  
...  

The electrical power sector is a social and strategical significant economic area which provides all sectors of the economy and the population with electric power resources. Currently, the industry is characterized by a high level of worn-out fixed assets and an ever-increasing technical and technological backlog. The innovative development way is crucial for the electric power industry. It ensures the use of alternative energy sources, improves quality and reliability of power supply. In order to move the country from the export economy to the resource-innovative one, the interaction between the government and private electric power companies is required. The author has developed a concessionary mechanism based on public-private partnerships, contributing to innovative activities of electric power companies. The article provides a diagram of the procedure for concluding a concessionary agreement for performing innovative activities in the electric power industry. It allows us to study a competition procedure. The purpose of the concessionary mechanism is to achieve social and economic effects of investment and innovation processes in the electric power.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 15-19
Author(s):  
I. B. TESLENKO ◽  
◽  
A. A. PROCHNOVA ◽  

The article highlights the main challenges faced by the electricity market during the coronavirus pandemic. The main prospects and new trends in the development of the electric power industry are highlighted.


2021 ◽  
Vol 289 ◽  
pp. 01019
Author(s):  
Stennikov Valery ◽  
Golovshchikov Vladimir

The paper presents the results of a systems analysis of the reform of Russia’s electric power industry. The analysis has revealed the main problems of the industry and the causes behind them. It has also shown that many of the negative outcomes of the reform are due to the lack of a systems approach to the formulation of the reform goals and objectives and the assessment of their implementation consequences. The lack of a systems approach to crucial problems of the electric power industry in the context of the actual situation and the lack of reasonable development forecasts have led to directive management methods. This significantly reduces the efficiency of the development of the electric power industry in Russia in the medium and long term. The analysis allowed us to propose some priority measures that will not require fundamental changes in the electric power industry but can improve the situation in the medium term.


2020 ◽  
Vol 217 ◽  
pp. 07002
Author(s):  
Natalya Solopova ◽  
Oleg Karpovich ◽  
Anna Minnullina ◽  
Ruslan Minnullin

The life-supporting role of the electric power industry during the spread of the coronavirus was especially pronounced. Electricity has become necessary for remote education of children, video calls, hospitals, etc. The main trends in electricity demand include changes in the ratio of electricity consumption in industry, transport and commercial sectors, as well as households due to the quarantine of some consumers. The paper identifies key risk-forming factors for the energy industry at the macro level and, based on an expert assessment, identifies the most probable and most powerful risks. By analogy with external risk-forming factors, the internal risk-forming factors of energy companies were analyzed, and their range of internal risks was determined.


Author(s):  
Наталья Морозова ◽  
Natal'ya Morozova ◽  
А. Кривонос ◽  
A. Krivonos

The article deals with the energy industry of the Donetsk People’s Republic. The specificity of such a commodity as electricity is highlighted. Based on this features of the electricity market are developed. The state of the electricity market, participants and decisions on improving the functioning of the power industry of the DNR are considered.


2019 ◽  
Vol 114 ◽  
pp. 01009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey Sozontov ◽  
Maria Ivanova ◽  
Arthur Gibadullin

The article deals with the possibility of the implementation of artificial intelligence, which will improve the efficiency of national economy, including the energy industry. The paper presents the principles of using neural networks and elements of artificial intelligence in the processes of production, transmission and consumption of electricity. It has been revealed that the use of artificial intelligence in the electric power industry will make it possible to minimize disruptions in power supply.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 922-939
Author(s):  
N.V. Malinovskaya ◽  
M.D. Malinovskii

Subject. This article deals with the issues relating to improving integrated reporting in terms of dovetailing strategic objectives with capital changes. Objectives. The article aims to develop a system of indicators for disclosure of capital types in integrated reporting of electricity generating companies, as well as recommendations aimed at implementing the fundamental concepts and guiding principles of integrated reporting. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of analysis and synthesis, comparison, generalization, and abstraction. As a case study, we conduct a comparative analysis of the disclosure of six types of capital by the largest electricity generating companies, namely PAO Inter RAO, AO Rosenergoatom and PAO RusHydro. Results. The article formulates proposals for disclosure of capital information to address such a lack of accountability as a contradiction to the principle of coherence. It proposes a system of indicators (core and additional) for disclosure of six types of capital by electricity generating companies. Conclusions. A significant reporting problem is the lack of correlation between key strategic objectives and capital changes. The formulated recommendations for disclosure of capital information can help solve this problem, and increase the attractiveness of the integrated report for capital providers.


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