scholarly journals Application of Edge Computing Technology in Hydrological Spatial Analysis and Ecological Planning

Author(s):  
Xinhong Cai ◽  
Dawei Xu

The process of rapid urbanization causes so many water security issues such as urban waterlogging, environmental water pollution, water shortages, etc. It is, therefore, necessary for us to integrate a variety of theories, methods, measures, and means to conduct ecological problem diagnosis, ecological function demand assessment, and ecological security pattern planning. Here, EC (Edge Computing) technology is applied to analyze the hydrological spatial structure characteristics and ecological planning method of waterfront green space. First, various information is collected and scientifically analyzed around the core element of ecological planning: water. Then, in-depth research is conducted on the previous hydrological spatial analysis methods to identify their defects. Subsequently, given these defects, the EC technology is introduced to design a bottom-up overall architecture of intelligent ecological planning gateway, which can be divided into field devices, EC intelligent planning gateway, transmission system, and cloud processing platform. Finally, the performance of the overall architecture of the intelligent ecological planning gateway is tested. The study aims to optimize the performance of the hydrological spatial analysis method and ecological planning method in Xianglan town of Jiamusi city. The results show that the system can detect the flood control safety system planning, analysis of water source pollution. Additionally, the system also can use the EC technology, depending on the types, hydrological characteristics, pollutants to predict treatment sludge need to put in the pollutant treatment medicament composition and dosage, protection of water source nearby residents public health security. Compared with previous hydrological spatial analysis and ecological planning methods, the system is more scientific, efficient, and expandable. The results provide a technical basis for the research in related fields.

2013 ◽  
Vol 726-731 ◽  
pp. 4906-4909
Author(s):  
Hao Wu ◽  
Ling Bo Liu

In contrast to Chinas rapid urbanization, the development of urban & rural planning technologies remained relatively lagged behind; their guiding framework, urban & rural planning and design theories are also increasingly rendered invalid in addressing the ever-growing types of urban problems. Concepts such as eco-city have attracted wide attention in recent years due to their potential in solving urban problems. However, many of them remain at a theoretical stage and most ecological development index derived from these researches cannot be directly used in guiding urban & rural planning. This paper try to study the basic principles of ecological planning and the rules of the planning analysis models in an effort to establish an ecologically-oriented planning method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 838-841 ◽  
pp. 2963-2968
Author(s):  
Xian Hu

The ecological planning method of land use in the urban overall planning is discussed here. Based on the brief analysis of the common thoughts on ecology in today’s front planning ideas, this paper analyzes the ecological effects of clear space frame and scientific function mixture in the land use planning as well as the urban environmental contradictions which can be solved by the ecological planning method. In addition, a planning method of ecological land-use which is deep, detailed and practical in overall planning will be discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1802 (3) ◽  
pp. 032031
Author(s):  
Guoyu Cui ◽  
Wei Ye ◽  
Zhanbin Hou ◽  
Tong Li ◽  
Ruolin Liu

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Rahim Rahmani ◽  
Ramin Firouzi ◽  
Sachiko Lim ◽  
Mahbub Alam

The major challenges of operating data-intensive of Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) are (1) to reach consensus on the main chain as a set of validators cast public votes to decide on which blocks to finalize and (2) scalability on how to increase the number of chains which will be running in parallel. In this paper, we introduce a new proximal algorithm that scales DLT in a large-scale Internet of Things (IoT) devices network. We discuss how the algorithm benefits the integrating DLT in IoT by using edge computing technology, taking the scalability and heterogeneous capability of IoT devices into consideration. IoT devices are clustered dynamically into groups based on proximity context information. A cluster head is used to bridge the IoT devices with the DLT network where a smart contract is deployed. In this way, the security of the IoT is improved and the scalability and latency are solved. We elaborate on our mechanism and discuss issues that should be considered and implemented when using the proposed algorithm, we even show how it behaves with varying parameters like latency or when clustering.


2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (13) ◽  
pp. 2401-2412 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu Yang ◽  
Youpeng Xu ◽  
Longfei Han ◽  
Song Song ◽  
Xiaojun Deng ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Horng Lai ◽  
Ye-Cheng Zhang ◽  
Liang Fang ◽  
Chiao-Sheng Wang ◽  
Jau-Woei Perng

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 08029
Author(s):  
Darsono Suseno ◽  
S Suripin ◽  
Budieny Hary ◽  
Cholifatul Afifah Risdiana ◽  
Pujiastuti Ratih ◽  
...  

Rawa Pening is a natural lake as a source of water for Tuntang River which is used for hydropower, raw water source, main irrigation water source in Glapan weir located in Grobogan District, Central Java provinces. Rawa Pening will be developed as location of national and international ecotourism. An Optimal Water Resources Management is required with several studies. This study is the beginning of a series of studies planned to determine the potential of embungs and its utilization as flood control, sediment control of Rawa Pening and for reducing weeds growth.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Cheng ◽  
Zongxue Xu ◽  
Siyang Hong ◽  
Sulin Song

Climate change and rapid urbanization have aggravated the rainstorm flood in Jinan City during the past decades. Jinan City is higher in the south and lower in the north with a steep slope inclined from the south to the north. This results in high-velocity overland flow and deep waterlogging, which poses a tremendous threat to pedestrians and vehicles. Therefore, it is vital to investigate the rainstorm flood and further perform flood risk zoning. This study is carried out in the “Sponge City Construction” pilot area of Jinan City, where the InfoWorks ICM 2D hydrodynamic model is utilized for simulating historical and designed rainfall events. The model is validated with observations, and the causes for errors are analyzed. The simulated water depth and flow velocity are recorded for flood risk zoning. The result shows that the InfoWorks ICM 2D model performed well. The flood risk zoning result shows that rainfalls with larger recurrence intervals generate larger areas of moderate to extreme risk. Meanwhile, the zoning results for the two historical rainfalls show that flood with a higher maximum hourly rainfall intensity is more serious. This study will provide scientific support for the flood control and disaster reduction in Jinan City.


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