scholarly journals High School Physical Education Teachers’ Perceptions of Blended Learning One Year after the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (21) ◽  
pp. 11146
Author(s):  
Iván López-Fernández ◽  
Rafael Burgueño ◽  
Francisco Javier Gil-Espinosa
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Blended Learning ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Teachers Perceptions ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
High School Physical Education ◽  
Face To Face Learning ◽  
One Year

The COVID-19 pandemic has altered the educational landscape worldwide. One year after the disease outbreak, blended learning, which combines distance and face-to-face learning, became an alternative to fully online learning to address the demands of ensuring students’ health and education. Physical education teachers faced an additional challenge, given the experiential nature of their subject, but research on teachers’ perspectives is scarce. This study aims to explore high school physical education teachers’ perceptions of the potential, advantages, and disadvantages of the blended learning model of instruction. An online survey was used to register the views of 174 Spanish high school physical education teachers (120 men and 54 women). The main findings revealed that physical education teachers considered that blended learning, compared with full face-to-face learning, implied a work overload, worsened social relationships, and did not help to increase students’ motivation. Likewise, most teachers considered the physical activity performed by students during the blended learning period as being lower than usual. Furthermore, teachers reported that the students from lower-income families were the ones that experienced a lack of technological means the most. These results may guide both present and future policies and procedures for blended physical education. More research is needed to analyze the usefulness of blended learning in high school physical education.

scholarly journals Analisis pembelajaran daring siswa sekolah menengah atas di Kecamatan Mranggen kelas XI di tengah Pandemi Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-247
Author(s):  
Jayanti Gustia Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
School Students ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Face To Face Learning ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

This research is motivated by the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia which has an impact on the economic inequality of society and also the impact of education which hinders the learning process. This has led to a new learning method called online learning or distance learning which is now being implemented by the government. Students are required to take online learning because the Covid-19 pandemic does not allow students to take face-to-face learning with the teacher. The purpose of this study is to analyze online learning in Upper Middle School Students in the Mranggen District. The method used in this research is the descriptive qualitative method. Test the validity of the data using validity and credibility tests. The data analysis used is reduction, display data, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of this study indicate that online learning or distance learning has many advantages and disadvantages experienced by students, parents, and physical education teachers in SMA Mranggen District. In its strength, students know more about information technology or what is called IT. The drawback of online learning itself is that the limited facilities and infrastructure that are owned by the teacher and students make learning less optimal. The conclusion of this research is that research can get results that the Covid-19 pandemic has advantages and disadvantages of online learning from Physical Education and Health in Mranggen District.

scholarly journals Difficulties of Online Physical Education Classes in Middle and High School and an Efficient Operation Plan to Address Them

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (19) ◽  
pp. 7279
Author(s):  
Hyun-Chul Jeong ◽  
Wi-Young So
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Systematic Evaluation ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Strategic Learning ◽  
Teaching Expertise ◽  
Efficient Operation ◽  
High School Physical Education ◽  
Online Methods

This study examined the difficulties of running online physical education classes in the context of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and used the findings to develop an efficient operation plan to address these difficulties. Six middle and high school physical education teachers participated; three were experts in online physical education and active in the Korea Council School Physical Education Promotion, and three were recommended teachers making efforts to improve the online classes offered by the Korea Ministry of Education. A qualitative case study method employing phenomenological procedures to collect and analyze the data was used. The difficulties of operating middle and high school online physical education classes for the first time included (1) the monotony of the classes within their limited environmental conditions and limited educational content that did not adequately convey the value of physical education, (2) trial-and-error methods applied nationwide, resulting from a lack of expertise in operating online physical education classes, and (3) very limited evaluation guidelines proposed by the Korea Ministry of Education, which made systematic evaluation with online methods impossible. To address the identified problems and facilitate the efficient operation of online physical education classes, changes in strategic learning methods are needed to understand online physical education characteristics and thereby better communicate the value of physical education. It is also necessary to cultivate teaching expertise through sharing online physical education classes, where collaboration among physical education teachers is central. In addition, evaluation processes should be less formal to encourage active student participation.

scholarly journals Implementing Curriculum Within a Context of Fear and Disengagement

1997 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine D. Ennis ◽  
Donetta J. Cothran ◽  
Keren S. Davidson ◽  
Susan J. Loftus ◽  
Lynn Owens ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Student Engagement ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Ethnographic Study ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Education Data ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
High School Physical Education ◽  
Innovative Curriculum ◽  
To Receive

The purpose of this study was to examine situational and personal contextual factors that teachers and students reported as enhancing or minimizing student engagement in urban high school physical education classes. In this ethnographic study, 21 physical education teachers and their students in six high schools were observed, and all teachers at six schools and 51 students at five schools were interviewed to examine their perspectives on physical education. Data were analyzed using constant comparison. Findings suggested that students found some tasks to be embarrassing, boring, and irrelevant. Some students preferred to receive a failing grade rather than participate. All participants reported a sense of fear and alienation in the school or class environments. Students, however, described several teachers who created contexts of engagement in these schools. These teachers connected personally with students and worked to provide an innovative curriculum that students felt was relevant and worthwhile.

Management Techniques Used by High School Physical Education Teachers

1997 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josée Perron ◽  
Peggy J. Downey
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Student Behavior ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Physical Educators ◽  
Pupil Control ◽  
High School Physical Education ◽  
Field Notes ◽  
Management Techniques

The purpose of this study was to describe the management techniques used by high school physical education teachers immediately before (preactive) and after (reactive) student behavior. Eight experienced physical educators were videotaped as they each taught four lessons of their regular schedule. Formal and informal interviews with the teachers were audiotaped and/or recorded in field notes. Management techniques observed during lessons or described during interviews were analyzed by deduction using the 22 categories of Henkel’s (1991) Physical Education Pupil Control Inventory (PEPCI). New categories were developed by induction to accommodate observed or discussed techniques that could not be coded into Henkel’s categories. These secondary physical education teachers used 28 different management techniques, including 21 (75%) from Henkel’s PEPCI and 7 (25%) others observed by the researcher or described by the teachers. Findings contribute to a foundation for further research into the positive management of student behavior.

scholarly journals A Qualitative Exploration of Effective Creative/Convergence Type of Class in Middle and High School Physical Education Classes

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (15) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Seung-Yong Kim
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Conflict Of Interest ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Learner Centered ◽  
High School Physical Education ◽  
Convergence Type ◽  
Qualitative Exploration ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Meaning Analysis

The purpose of this research was to examine the courses and experiences of middle and high school physical education teachers based on their field experience, suggestions, and school educational environment and to explore in-depth to reflect learner-centered creative/ convergence type of education in physical education classes. To achieve the purpose of the research, four physical education teachers were selected as research participants, and after conducting in-depth interviews, inductive category analysis procedures among qualitative research methods were used to derive the meaning analysis and results of the data. For learner-centered creative/convergence type of classes, first, individual competencies of field teachers will have to be developed first. Second, there will have to be a solution to the problem of conflict of interest between teachers and teachers. Third, there should be case education, organizing, systematizing, and refined models for creative/convergence type of education. Fourth, there should be a realistic and direct approach and support, not an expression as an abstract language. The goals of the physical education subject matter include important parts that represent the direction that physical education should pursue and the learning reach that learners should achieve. Therefore, if education content is presented to solve problems more specifically and creatively, more suitable results will be produced for fostering creative/convergence type of talent.

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