scholarly journals New Bioactive Fused Triazolothiadiazoles as Bcl-2-Targeted Anticancer Agents

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (22) ◽  
pp. 12272
Author(s):  
Rania Hamdy ◽  
Arwyn T. Jones ◽  
Mohamed El-Sadek ◽  
Alshaimaa M. Hamoda ◽  
Sarra B. Shakartalla ◽  
...  

A series of 3-(6-substituted phenyl-[1,2,4]-triazolo[3,4-b]-[1,3,4]-thiadiazol-3-yl)-1H-indoles (5a–l) were designed, synthesized and evaluated for anti-apoptotic Bcl-2-inhibitory activity. Synthesis of the target compounds was readily accomplished through a reaction of acyl hydrazide (1) with carbon disulfide in the presence of alcoholic potassium hydroxide to afford the corresponding intermediate potassium thiocarbamate salt (2), which underwent cyclization reaction in the presence of excess hydrazine hydrate to the corresponding triazole thiol (3). Further cyclisation reaction with substituted benzoyl chloride derivatives in the presence of phosphorous oxychloride afforded the final 6-phenyl-indol-3-yl [1,2,4]-triazolo[3,4-b]-[1,3,4]-thiadiazole compounds (5a–l). The novel series showed selective sub-micromolar IC50 growth-inhibitory activity against Bcl-2-expressing human cancer cell lines. The most potent 6-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl) substituted analogue (5k) showed selective IC50 values of 0.31–0.7 µM against Bcl-2-expressing cell lines without inhibiting the Bcl-2-negative cell line (Jurkat). ELISA binding affinity assay (interruption of Bcl-2-Bim interaction) showed potent binding affinity for (5k) with an IC50 value of 0.32 µM. Moreover, it fulfils drug likeness criteria as a promising drug candidate.

2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (24) ◽  
pp. 6451-6453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoto Kojima ◽  
Hiromi Hayashi ◽  
Satoshi Suzuki ◽  
Hiroaki Tominaga ◽  
Naoyoshi Maezaki ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Burcugül Altuğ-Tasa ◽  
Betül Kaya-Çavuşoğlu ◽  
Ayşe T. Koparal ◽  
Gülhan Turan ◽  
Ali S. Koparal ◽  
...  

Background: Thiadiazole has attracted a great deal of interest as a versatile heterocycle for the discovery and development of potent anticancer agents. Thiadiazole derivatives exert potent antitumor activity against a variety of human cancer cell lines through various mechanisms. Objective: The goal of this work was to design and synthesize thiadiazole-based anticancer agents with anti-angiogenic activity. Methods: N-aryl-2-[(5-(aryl)amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)thio]acetamides (4a-r) were synthesized via the reaction of 5-(aryl)amino-1,3,4- thiadiazole-2(3H)-thiones with N-(aryl)-2-chloroacetamides in the presence of potassium carbonate. The compounds were investigated for their cytotoxic effects on three cancer (A549, HepG2, SH-SY5Y), two normal (HUVEC and 3T3-L1) cell lines using MTT and WST1 assays. In order to examine whether the compounds have anti-angiogenic effects or not, HUVEC were cultured on matrigel matrix to create a vascular-like tube formation. Results: Compounds 4d, 4m and 4n were more effective on A549 human lung adenocarcinoma cells than cisplatin. The IC50 values of compounds 4d, 4m and 4n for A549 cell line were found to be 7.82±0.4, 12.5±0.22, 10.1±0.52 µM, respectively when compared with cisplatin (IC50= 20±0.51 µM), whilst their IC50 values for HUVEC cell line were determined as 138.7±0.84, 78±0.44, 177.6±0.2 µM, respectively after 48 h treatment. The concentrations (10-20-50 µM) of compounds 4d, 4e, 4l, 4m, 4n, 4q and 4r were found to inhibit vascular like tube formation. Conclusion: According to their anticancer and anti-angiogenic effects, compounds 4d, 4m and 4n may be potential anticancer agents for further in vivo studies.


2009 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian Paterson ◽  
Nicola M. Gardner ◽  
Guy J. Naylor

Structural modification of the dictyostatin macrolide template through adaptation of our total synthesis has led to the identification of a number of potent analogs of this novel microtubule-stabilizing agent. A common synthetic strategy was exploited, employing a (Z)-selective Still-Gennari olefination between various advanced C11-C26 aldehyde and C4-C10 (or C1-C10) β-ketophosphonate intermediates. In vitro evaluation of the growth inhibitory activity of these analogs against both Taxol-sensitive and -resistant human cancer cell lines has provided a foundation for structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies to help define the pharmacophore region.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adimule Vinayak ◽  
Medapa Sudha ◽  
Kumar S Lalita

A linear strategy was adopted in synthesizing the novel amine derivatives 7(a-h) of 5-[5- (chloromethyl)-1, 3, 4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-pyridine (6) and screened these compounds for in vitro anticancer activity against three human cancer cell lines (HeLa,Caco-2 and HepG2). The synthesised novel compounds were characterized by 1H NMR, MS and 13C NMR spectroscopic evidences. Microwave irradiation of compound (5) in presence of chloroacetyl chloride and phosphoryl oxychloride yielded the dehydrated cyclized key intermediate 5-[5-(chloromethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-pyridine which upon treatment with various primary or secondary amines (a-h) resulted into the corresponding amine derivatives. The IC50 values of the final compounds were compared with that of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) taken as the standard. Compounds 7a and 7d were found to be highly cytotoxic against HepG2 cell lines with IC50 values of 2.6 ?M (IC50 = 34.0 ± 0.5 ?M) and 5.8 ?M (IC50 = 112 ± 1.4 ?M) respectively. The compound (7f) alone was found to have high cytotoxicity against Caco-2 cell lines with IC50 value of 2.3 ?M (IC50 = 87 ± 2.6 ?M).Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci. 16(1): 11-19, 2017 (June)


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (23) ◽  
pp. 8980
Author(s):  
Rania Hamdy ◽  
Samia A. Elseginy ◽  
Noha I. Ziedan ◽  
Mohamed El-Sadek ◽  
Elsaid Lashin ◽  
...  

A series of 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-5-substituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles, 4a–m, were designed, synthesized and tested in vitro as potential pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 inhibitory anticancer agents based on our previously reported hit compounds. Synthesis of the target 1,3,4-oxadiazoles was readily accomplished through a cyclization reaction of indole carboxylic acid hydrazide 2 with substituted carboxylic acid derivatives 3a–m in the presence of phosphorus oxychloride. New compounds 4a–m showed a range of IC50 values concentrated in the low micromolar range selectively in Bcl-2 positive human cancer cell lines. The most potent candidate 4-trifluoromethyl substituted analogue 4j showed selective IC50 values of 0.52–0.88 μM against Bcl-2 expressing cell lines with no inhibitory effects in the Bcl-2 negative cell line. Moreover, 4j showed binding that was two-fold more potent than the positive control gossypol in the Bcl-2 ELISA binding affinity assay. Molecular modeling studies helped to further rationalize anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 binding and identified compound 4j as a candidate with drug-like properties for further investigation as a selective Bcl-2 inhibitory anticancer agent.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document