scholarly journals A Molecular Dynamics Study of the Mechanical Properties of Twisted Bilayer Graphene

Micromachines ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaron Liu ◽  
Qing Peng

Graphene is one of the most important nanomaterials. The twisted bilayer graphene shows superior electronic properties compared to graphene. Here, we demonstrate via molecular dynamics simulations that twisted bilayer graphene possesses outstanding mechanical properties. We find that the mechanical strain rate and the presence of cracks have negligible effects on the linear elastic properties, but not the nonlinear mechanical properties, including fracture toughness. The “two-peak” pattern in the stress-strain curves of the bilayer composites of defective and pristine graphene indicates a sequential failure of the two layers. Our study provides a safe-guide for the design and applications of multilayer grapheme-based nanoelectronic devices.

2011 ◽  
Vol 1362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiko Ito ◽  
Shingo Okamoto

ABSTRACTUsing molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, we investigated the mechanical properties of graphene and graphite, which contain cluster-type vacancies. We found that as the vacancy size increases, the tensile strength drastically decreases to at least 56% of that of pristine graphene, whereas Young’s modulus hardly changes. In vacancy-containing graphene, we also found that slip deformation followed by fracture occurs under zigzag tension. In general, tensile strength decreases as the size of cluster-type vacancies increases. However, the tensile strength of graphene with a clustered sextuple vacancy increases as the vacancy disappears because slip deformation proceeds. Furthermore, we found that slip deformation by vacancies in graphite occurs less easily than in graphene.Our results suggest that the shape of vacancies affects the strengths of graphene and graphite.


2013 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 429-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hlengisizwe Ndlovu ◽  
Alison E Ashcroft ◽  
Sheena E Radford ◽  
Sarah A Harris

We examine how the different steric packing arrangements found in amyloid fibril polymorphs can modulate their mechanical properties using steered molecular dynamics simulations. Our calculations demonstrate that for fibrils containing structural defects, their ability to resist force in a particular direction can be dominated by both the number and molecular details of the defects that are present. The simulations thereby suggest a hierarchy of factors that govern the mechanical resilience of fibrils, and illustrate the general principles that must be considered when quantifying the mechanical properties of amyloid fibres containing defects.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (33) ◽  
pp. 28121-28129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanan Xu ◽  
Mingchao Wang ◽  
Ning Hu ◽  
John Bell ◽  
Cheng Yan

The mechanical properties of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanotubes are studied based on molecular dynamics simulations.


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