scholarly journals Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel 1,2,6-Thiadiazinone Kinase Inhibitors as Potent Inhibitors of Solid Tumors

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (19) ◽  
pp. 5911
Author(s):  
Andreas S. Kalogirou ◽  
Michael P. East ◽  
Tuomo Laitinen ◽  
Chad D. Torrice ◽  
Kaitlyn A. Maffuid ◽  
...  

A focused series of substituted 4H-1,2,6-thiadiazin-4-ones was designed and synthesized to probe the anti-cancer properties of this scaffold. Insights from previous kinase inhibitor programs were used to carefully select several different substitution patterns. Compounds were tested on bladder, prostate, pancreatic, breast, chordoma, and lung cancer cell lines with an additional skin fibroblast cell line as a toxicity control. This resulted in the identification of several low single digit micro molar compounds with promising therapeutic windows, particularly for bladder and prostate cancer. A number of key structural features of the 4H-1,2,6-thiadiazin-4-one scaffold are discussed that show promising scope for future improvement.

2020 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 788-799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quinn H. Abram ◽  
Nguyen T.K. Vo ◽  
Calvin Kellendonk ◽  
Niels C. Bols ◽  
Barbara A. Katzenback ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 146 (11) ◽  
pp. 2227-2238 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Ablan ◽  
S. S. Rawat ◽  
R. Blumenthal ◽  
A. Puri

2013 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 262-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michał Pikuła ◽  
Maria E. Żebrowska ◽  
Loretta Pobłocka-Olech ◽  
Mirosława Krauze-Baranowska ◽  
Małgorzata Sznitowska ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew D. Jenks ◽  
Simon Vyse ◽  
Jocelyn P. Wong ◽  
Deborah Keller ◽  
Tom Burgoyne ◽  
...  

AbstractPrimary cilia are microtubule-based organelles that detect mechanical and chemical stimuli. Although cilia house a number of oncogenic molecules (including Smoothened, KRAS, EGFR, and PDGFR), their precise role in cancer remains unclear. We have interrogated the role of cilia in acquired andde novoresistance to a variety of kinase inhibitors, and found that in several examples, resistant cells are distinctly characterized by an increase in the number and/or length of cilia with altered structural features. Changes in cilia length seem to be linked to the lack of recruitment of Kif7 and IFT81 to cilia tips, and result in enhanced hedgehog pathway activation. Notably, Kif7 knockdown is sufficient to confer drug resistance in drug sensitive cells. Conversely, targeting of cilia length or integrity through genetic and pharmacological approaches overcomes kinase inhibitor resistance. The identification of a broad mechanism of pathway-unbiased drug resistance, represents a major advancement in oncology, and helps define a specific and important role for cilia in human cancer.


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