scholarly journals Demonstration of Planar Type-II Superlattice-Based Photodetectors Using Silicon Ion-Implantation

Photonics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Arash Dehzangi ◽  
Donghai Wu ◽  
Ryan McClintock ◽  
Jiakai Li ◽  
Alexander Jaud ◽  
...  

In this letter, we report the demonstration of a pBn planar mid-wavelength infrared photodetectors based on type-II InAs/InAs1−xSbx superlattices, using silicon ion-implantation to isolate the devices. At 77 K the photodetectors exhibited peak responsivity of 0.76 A/W at 3.8 µm, corresponding to a quantum efficiency, without anti-reflection coating, of 21.5% under an applied bias of +40 mV with a 100% cut-off wavelength of 4.6 µm. With a dark current density of 5.21 × 10−6 A/cm2, under +40 mV applied bias and at 77 K, the photodetector exhibited a specific detectivity of 4.95 × 1011 cm·Hz1/2/W.

2016 ◽  
Vol 858 ◽  
pp. 1019-1022
Author(s):  
Antonella Sciuto ◽  
Massimo Mazzillo ◽  
Salvatore di Franco ◽  
Fabrizio Roccaforte

4H-SiC junction photodiodes, obtained by aluminium (Al) ion- implantation on low doped n-type epilayers are widely characterized observing an extremely low dark current density < 1 nA/cm2 at -100 V up to 90°C, a peak responsivity of 0.11 A/W at 280 nm corresponding to a quantum efficiency of 50% and a visible blindness > 103. The absence of optically active defects and pairs recombination centers was monitored by electro-optical and Emission Microscopy measurements.


Author(s):  
Vurgaftman Igor

This chapter describes the operating principles of photoconductive and photovoltaic detectors based on III–V semiconductors. The electrical characteristics of both photodiodes and majority carrier barrier structures are discussed starting with the diffusion equation. The chapter outlines the figures of merit used to evaluate the performance of infrared photodetectors including the responsivity, dark current density, and normalized detectivity. It discusses bulk-like and type II superlattice photodetectors and how the multistage arrangement of interband cascade detectors (ICDs) can reduce the dark current density at the expense of a lower responsivity. Detectors that employ intersubband optical transitions, namely, quantum-well infrared photodetectors and quantum cascade detectors, are also discussed. The chapter considers how the dark-current density can be suppressed in resonant-cavity and thin waveguide-based detectors. It concludes with a discussion of the requirements for high-speed operation and an overview of novel types of detectors that draw their inspiration from III–V semiconductor devices.


Photonics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
U. Zavala-Moran ◽  
M. Bouschet ◽  
J. Perez ◽  
R. Alchaar ◽  
S. Bernhardt ◽  
...  

In this paper, a full set of structural, optical and electrical characterizations performed on midwave infrared barrier detectors based on a Ga-free InAs/InAsSb type-II superlattice, grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on a GaSb substrate, are reported and analyzed. a Minority carrier lifetime value equal to 1 µs at 80 K, carried out on dedicated structure showing photoluminescence peak position at 4.9 µm, is extracted from a time resolved photoluminescence measurement. Dark current density as low as 3.2 × 10−5 A/cm2 at 150 K is reported on the corresponding device exhibiting a 50% cut-off wavelength around 5 µm. A performance analysis through normalized spectral response and dark current density-voltage characteristics was performed to determine both the operating bias and the different dark current regimes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 116 (22) ◽  
pp. 221103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arash Dehzangi ◽  
Donghai Wu ◽  
Ryan McClintock ◽  
Jiakai Li ◽  
Manijeh Razeghi

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. C. Klipstein ◽  
E. Avnon ◽  
Y. Benny ◽  
R. Fraenkel ◽  
A. Glozman ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 39 (23) ◽  
pp. 4997-5001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z M Zhu ◽  
P Bhattacharya ◽  
E Plis ◽  
X H Su ◽  
S Krishna

Author(s):  
Ko Ku Kang ◽  
Seong Min Ryu ◽  
Tae Hee Lee ◽  
Jong Gi Kim ◽  
Jang Ahreum ◽  
...  

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