scholarly journals Dielectric Thermal Smart Glass Based on Tunable Helical Polymer-Based Superstructure for Biosensor with Antibacterial Property

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Haw-Ming Huang ◽  
Fu-Lun Chen ◽  
Ping-Yuan Lin ◽  
Yu-Cheng Hsiao

A dielectric thermal smart glass (DTSG) based on the dielectric heating optical (DHO) effect in tunable helical polymer-based superstructures—cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs)—was exhibited in this study. Field-induced dielectric heating can strongly affect the orientation of liquid crystals and change its optical properties. The purpose of this research focuses on dual-frequency CLC materials characterized by their specific properties on dielectric relaxation and demonstrates their potential for antibacterial biosensor applications. The developed DTSG is driven by voltages with modulated frequencies. The principal of DTSG in transparent states are a planar (P) state and a heated planar (HP) state reflecting infrared light, operated with the voltage at low and high frequencies, respectively. The scattering states are a focal conic (FC) state and a heated FC (HFC) state, with an applied frequency near the crossover frequency. The biomolecule detection of the antibacterial property was also demonstrated. The detection limitation of the DTSG biosensor was found to be about 0.5 µg/mL. The DTSG material has many potential industrial applications, such as in buildings, photonic devices, and biosensor applications.

2005 ◽  
Vol 86 (23) ◽  
pp. 231104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chien-Hui Wen ◽  
Shin-Tson Wu

Author(s):  
Chun-Yen Liu ◽  
Chi-Feng Yen ◽  
Yi-Hua Hung ◽  
Chia-Ming Tu ◽  
Guan-Yi Wu ◽  
...  

Liquid crystals have great potential for developing photonic devices that control the optical behaviors of liquid crystals in smart devices with external stimulation. In this study, we demonstrated a series...


2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chien-Hui Wen ◽  
Benjamin Wu ◽  
Haiying Wang ◽  
Shin-Tson Wu

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (9) ◽  
pp. 1338-1344
Author(s):  
Olha Melnyk ◽  
Yuriy Garbovskiy ◽  
Anatoliy Glushchenko

2011 ◽  
Vol 109 (8) ◽  
pp. 084340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingzhen Hao ◽  
Yanhui Zhao ◽  
Bala Krishna Juluri ◽  
Brian Kiraly ◽  
Justin Liou ◽  
...  

Micromachines ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sofiane Bouhedma ◽  
Yongchen Rao ◽  
Arwed Schütz ◽  
Chengdong Yuan ◽  
Siyang Hu ◽  
...  

In this paper, we present a macroscale multiresonant vibration-based energy harvester. The device features frequency tunability through magnetostatic actuation on the resonator. The magnetic tuning scheme uses external magnets on linear stages. The system-level model demonstrates autonomous adaptation of resonance frequency to the dominant ambient frequencies. The harvester is designed such that its two fundamental modes appear in the range of (50,100) Hz which is a typical frequency range for vibrations found in industrial applications. The dual-frequency characteristics of the proposed design together with the frequency agility result in an increased operative harvesting frequency range. In order to allow a time-efficient simulation of the model, a reduced order model has been derived from a finite element model. A tuning control algorithm based on maximum-voltage tracking has been implemented in the model. The device was characterized experimentally to deliver a power output of 500 µW at an excitation level of 0.5 g at the respected frequencies of 63.3 and 76.4 Hz. In a design optimization effort, an improved geometry has been derived. It yields more close resonance frequencies and optimized performance.


2009 ◽  
Vol 36 (12) ◽  
pp. 1401-1408 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Sun ◽  
Haiqing Xianyu ◽  
Sebastian Gauza ◽  
Shin-Tson Wu

Nanophotonics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 1333-1340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengkun Yang ◽  
Hao Zhang ◽  
Bo Liu ◽  
Haifeng Liu ◽  
Chao Wang ◽  
...  

AbstractAn electrically tunable whispering gallery mode (WGM) microresonator based on an HF-etched microstructured optical fiber (MOF) infiltrated with dual-frequency liquid crystals (DFLCs) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated for the investigation of the crossover frequency and Freedericksz transition of DFLCs. Experimental results indicate that for applied electric field with operation frequency below the crossover frequency, WGM resonance wavelength decreases with the increment of applied electric field strength. On the contrary, for applied electric field with operation frequency beyond the crossover frequency, WGM resonance dips show red shift as the applied electric field intensity increases. The proposed electrically tunable microcavity integrated with DFLCs is anticipated to find potential applications in optical filtering, all-optical switching, and electrically manipulated bi-directional micro-optics devices.


2008 ◽  
Vol 480 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-128
Author(s):  
Sergij V. Shiyanovskii ◽  
Andrii B. Golovin ◽  
Ye Yin ◽  
Oleg D. Lavrentovich

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