scholarly journals Sensor to Monitor Localized Stresses on Steel Surfaces Using the Magnetostrictive Delay Line Technique

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (21) ◽  
pp. 4797
Author(s):  
Kaiming Liang ◽  
Spyridon Angelopoulos ◽  
Georgios Lepipas ◽  
Panagiotis Tsarabaris ◽  
Aphrodite Ktena ◽  
...  

In this paper, a new type of force sensor is presented, able to monitor localized residual stresses on steel surfaces. The principle of operation of the proposed sensor is based on the monitoring of the force exerted between a permanent magnet and the under-test steel which is dependent on the surface permeability of the steel providing a non-hysteretic response. The sensor’s response, calibration, and performance are described followed by a discussion concerning the applications for steel health monitoring.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 290
Author(s):  
Yukai Li ◽  
Yuli Hu ◽  
Youguang Guo ◽  
Baowei Song ◽  
Zhaoyong Mao

Permanent magnet couplings can convert a dynamic seal into a static seal, thereby greatly improving the stability of the underwater propulsion unit. In order to make full use of the tail space and improve the transmitted torque capability, a conical Halbach permanent magnet coupling (C-HPMC) is proposed in this paper. The C-HPMC combines multiple cylindrical HPMCs with different sizes into an approximately conical structure. Compared with the conical permanent magnet couplings in our previous work, the novel C-HPMC has better torque performance and is easy to process. The analytical calculation method of transmitted torque of C-HPMC is proposed on the basis of torque calculation of the three common types of HPMCs. The accuracy of the torque calculation of the three HPMCs is verified, and the torque performance of the three HPMCSs of different sizes is compared and discussed. The “optimal type selection” method is proposed and applied in the design of C-HPMC. Finally, on the basis of torque analysis calculation and axial force calculation, a complete flowchart of the design and performance analysis of C-HPMC is described.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-62
Author(s):  
Santiago Iglesias-Baniela ◽  
Juan Vinagre-Ríos ◽  
José M. Pérez-Canosa

It is a well-known fact that the 1989 Exxon Valdez disaster caused the escort towing of laden tankers in many coastal areas of the world to become compulsory. In order to implement a new type of escort towing, specially designed to be employed in very adverse weather conditions, considerable changes in the hull form of escort tugs had to be made to improve their stability and performance. Since traditional winch and ropes technologies were only effective in calm waters, tugs had to be fitted with new devices. These improvements allowed the remodeled tugs to counterbalance the strong forces generated by the maneuvers in open waters. The aim of this paper is to perform a comprehensive literature review of the new high-performance automatic dynamic winches. Furthermore, a thorough analysis of the best available technologies regarding towline, essential to properly exploit the new winches, will be carried out. Through this review, the way in which the escort towing industry has faced this technological challenge is shown.


2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaxin Yuan ◽  
Yongheng Zhong ◽  
Yang Lei ◽  
Cuihua Tian ◽  
Weimin Guan ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 101-102 ◽  
pp. 538-542
Author(s):  
Hai Jun Tan ◽  
Mei Qin Zhang ◽  
Cheng Tang ◽  
Lei Li

Permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM) is a new type of motor with high positioning accuracy. This paper introduces the related design theory of PMLSM with the utilization of finite element software. we refer to the sample transient electromagnetic analysis, firstly. And then get the Thrust fluctuation map and compare to its winding back EMF curve and other related graphs. Through altering of the thickness, air gap length, junior core’s structure and size and other parameters, we finally conclude the designed requirements will be eventually fulfilled this optimization.


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