scholarly journals Internet of Things for System Integrity: A Comprehensive Survey on Security, Attacks and Countermeasures for Industrial Applications

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 3654
Author(s):  
Nasr Abosata ◽  
Saba Al-Rubaye ◽  
Gokhan Inalhan ◽  
Christos Emmanouilidis
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Smart Grids ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Industrial Applications ◽  
Security Risk ◽  
Research Issues ◽  
System Integrity ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Industrial Iot ◽  
Comprehensive Survey

The growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) offers numerous opportunities for developing industrial applications such as smart grids, smart cities, smart manufacturers, etc. By utilising these opportunities, businesses engage in creating the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). IoT is vulnerable to hacks and, therefore, requires various techniques to achieve the level of security required. Furthermore, the wider implementation of IIoT causes an even greater security risk than its benefits. To provide a roadmap for researchers, this survey discusses the integrity of industrial IoT systems and highlights the existing security approaches for the most significant industrial applications. This paper mainly classifies the attacks and possible security solutions regarding IoT layers architecture. Consequently, each attack is connected to one or more layers of the architecture accompanied by a literature analysis on the various IoT security countermeasures. It further provides a critical analysis of the existing IoT/IIoT solutions based on different security mechanisms, including communications protocols, networking, cryptography and intrusion detection systems. Additionally, there is a discussion of the emerging tools and simulations used for testing and evaluating security mechanisms in IoT applications. Last, this survey outlines several other relevant research issues and challenges for IoT/IIoT security.

scholarly journals Reliability Evaluation Model Of Industrial Internet Of Things Systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-24
Author(s):  
Dong-Seong Kim
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Performance Indicator ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Industrial Internet Of Things ◽  
Research Issues ◽  
Industrial Systems ◽  
Performance Accuracy ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Industrial Iot ◽  
Robust Systems

The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) allows digitizing manufacturing processes and increasing the digital connectivity of smart factory and industrial systems. The reliability of a system is considered as a key performance indicator that defines how accurately and perfectly the system works. Ensuring reliability in industrial IoT exposes several challenges as well as promising opportunities for advancing technologies and systematic designs such as algorithms, architectures, and devices. It depends on several factors, for example, ensuring performance, accuracy, stability, and availability. This article provides a systematic model for evaluating the reliability of IIoT systems. This model enables elucidate several open research issues regarding designing the reliable and robust systems.

Security in Smart Healthcare System: A Comprehensive Survey

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
P. Jeyadurga ◽  
S. Ebenezer Juliet ◽  
I. Joshua Selwyn ◽  
P. Sivanisha
Keyword(s):  
Secure Communication ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Healthcare Systems ◽  
Internet Security ◽  
Security Risk ◽  
System A ◽  
Smart Healthcare ◽  
Comprehensive Survey ◽  
Healthcare Monitoring ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The Internet of things (IoT) is one of the emerging technologies that brought revolution in many application domains such as smart cities, smart retails, healthcare monitoring and so on. As the physical objects are connected via internet, security risk may arise. This paper analyses the existing technologies and protocols that are designed by different authors to ensure the secure communication over internet. It additionally focuses on the advancement in healthcare systems while deploying IoT services.

scholarly journals State-of-the-Art Software-Based Remote Attestation: Opportunities and Open Issues for Internet of Things

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 1598
Author(s):  
Sigurd Frej Joel Jørgensen Ankergård ◽  
Edlira Dushku ◽  
Nicola Dragoni
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Cyber Attacks ◽  
Resource Constrained ◽  
Remote Attestation ◽  
Comprehensive Overview ◽  
Research Issues ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Iot Devices ◽  
Specialized Hardware

The Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem comprises billions of heterogeneous Internet-connected devices which are revolutionizing many domains, such as healthcare, transportation, smart cities, to mention only a few. Along with the unprecedented new opportunities, the IoT revolution is creating an enormous attack surface for potential sophisticated cyber attacks. In this context, Remote Attestation (RA) has gained wide interest as an important security technique to remotely detect adversarial presence and assure the legitimate state of an IoT device. While many RA approaches proposed in the literature make different assumptions regarding the architecture of IoT devices and adversary capabilities, most typical RA schemes rely on minimal Root of Trust by leveraging hardware that guarantees code and memory isolation. However, the presence of a specialized hardware is not always a realistic assumption, for instance, in the context of legacy IoT devices and resource-constrained IoT devices. In this paper, we survey and analyze existing software-based RA schemes (i.e., RA schemes not relying on specialized hardware components) through the lens of IoT. In particular, we provide a comprehensive overview of their design characteristics and security capabilities, analyzing their advantages and disadvantages. Finally, we discuss the opportunities that these RA schemes bring in attesting legacy and resource-constrained IoT devices, along with open research issues.

Dynamic pricing in industrial internet of things: Blockchain application for energy management in smart cities

2020 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 102615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasan Ali Khattak ◽  
Komal Tehreem ◽  
Ahmad Almogren ◽  
Zoobia Ameer ◽  
Ikram Ud Din ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Energy Management ◽  
Dynamic Pricing ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Industrial Internet Of Things ◽  
Industrial Internet

The Cyber-Physical Disruption

2020 ◽  
pp. 25-56
Author(s):  
Laura DeNardis
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Physical World ◽  
The Body ◽  
Cyberphysical Systems ◽  
Medical Monitoring ◽  
Everyday Objects ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Technological Affordances

This chapter examines four emerging areas of technological innovation in which digital technologies are becoming embedded into the physical world. The digitization of everyday objects includes consumer Internet of things and connected objects in smart cities. The Internet of self encompasses cyberphysical systems entangled with the body, such as wearable technologies, implantable chips, biometric identification devices, and digital medical monitoring and delivery systems. The industrial Internet of things, sometimes called the “fourth industrial revolution,” involves restructurings of industries and labor around cyber-physical systems. Finally, emergent embedded systems include those embedded objects that are born digital, such as robotics, 3D printing, and arguably augmented reality systems. Understanding these heterogeneous technical architectures, and the technological affordances and characteristics they all share, is necessary for understanding emerging governance debates.

scholarly journals Characteristics and Challenges of the Internet of Things in Entrepreneurship

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (338) ◽  
pp. 27-34
Author(s):  
Lasma Licite-Kurbe ◽  
Athul Chandramohan
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Annual Growth Rate ◽  
Privacy And Security ◽  
Compound Annual Growth Rate ◽  
Industrial Iot ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Internet Of Things

AbstractThe Internet of Things (IoT) is a computing concept that describes the idea of everyday physical objects being connected to the Internet and being able to identify themselves to other devices, and day by day it becomes popular in everyday life as well as in entrepreneurship. The IoT covers broad areas, including manufacturing, the health sector, agriculture, smart cities, security and emergencies among many others. The market for the industrial IoT is estimated to surpass 107 billion euros by 2021 and reach a compound annual growth rate of 7.3% as of 2020. The IoT makes an impact on all industries and provides benefits for various areas of business; however, business may be faced with some risks as well. The research aim is to analyse the benefits and risks of the IoT in entrepreneurship. The descriptive method, analysis and synthesis, the induction and deduction methods were used to achieve the aim. The research has revealed that the IoT can provide several opportunities for business in all fields of operations – marketing, logistics, accounting and human resource management. However, businesses may be faced with some challenges related to privacy and security, processing, analysis and management of data, as well as monitoring and sensing.

A Comprehensive Survey on Interoperability for IIoT: Taxonomy, Standards, and Future Directions

2023 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-35
Author(s):  
Abhishek Hazra ◽  
Mainak Adhikari ◽  
Tarachand Amgoth ◽  
Satish Narayana Srirama
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Industrial Applications ◽  
Future Research ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Large Numbers ◽  
Industrial Iot ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Comprehensive Survey ◽  
Real Time Information ◽  
The Internet Of Things

In the era of Industry 4.0, the Internet-of-Things (IoT) performs the driving position analogous to the initial industrial metamorphosis. IoT affords the potential to couple machine-to-machine intercommunication and real-time information-gathering within the industry domain. Hence, the enactment of IoT in the industry magnifies effective optimization, authority, and data-driven judgment. However, this field undergoes several interoperable issues, including large numbers of heterogeneous IoT gadgets, tools, software, sensing, and processing components, joining through the Internet, despite the deficiency of communication protocols and standards. Recently, various interoperable protocols, platforms, standards, and technologies are enhanced and altered according to the specifications of the applicability in industrial applications. However, there are no recent survey papers that primarily examine various interoperability issues that Industrial IoT (IIoT) faces. In this review, we investigate the conventional and recent developments of relevant state-of-the-art IIoT technologies, frameworks, and solutions for facilitating interoperability between different IIoT components. We also discuss several interoperable IIoT standards, protocols, and models for digitizing the industrial revolution. Finally, we conclude this survey with an inherent discussion of open challenges and directions for future research.

Smart IoT for Smart Cities Implementation

2019 ◽  
pp. 43-62
Author(s):  
V. V. Satyanarayana Tallapragada
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Management System ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Coal Mines ◽  
Industrial Applications ◽  
Smart Phones ◽  
Heterogeneous Devices ◽  
Business Application ◽  
Temperature Levels ◽  
Current Area

Internet of things (IoT) is the current area of research that allows heterogeneous devices to have a homogeneous connectivity based on the designed and desired application of the user. With the latest development in connectivity via smart phones, there is an exponential increase in users who access internet. However, various applications have already been designed based on the user's requirement. Therefore, this chapter intends to provide a detailed view on applications on IoT. Industrial applications help in monitoring the machinery so that production increases with minimum chaos if any error occurs. Safety helmet for mining based on IoT is used to measure the gas and temperature levels in the coal mines. Garbage management system is used for monitoring and clearing of dust bins. IoT-based domestic applications help users to have a better access over the equipment they use. As a business application, emotion analysis is performed to obtain the customers mood while shopping. Monitoring of crops from a remote location is another application which provides data on the health of the crop.

How Can Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) Improve Enterprise Productivity?

2020 ◽  
pp. 112-133
Author(s):  
Erdinç Koç
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Detailed Knowledge ◽  
Healthcare Industry ◽  
Industrial Internet Of Things ◽  
Time Consumption ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Smart Cars ◽  
Industrial Part

This chapter gives brief information about internet of things (IoT) and then detailed knowledge of industrial internet of things (IIoT). Internet of things applications can be seen in different areas, such as smart cars, smart homes, smart cities, agriculture, healthcare, industry, etc. This study focuses on the industrial part. Industrial internet of things (IIoT) means internet of things (IoT) applications for industrial usage. IIoT give a chance to enterprise for tracking supply chains, monitoring production line operations, and real-time consumption of energy, managing stock, and transportation decisions. This study used case study method for developing theory about IIoT's contribution to enterprise productivity. IIoT applications can be adapted to which operations of the enterprise, and how it will contribute to enterprise productivity is explained in this chapter. The chapter discusses the projects that are within the vision of IIoT but not yet implemented and concludes with suggestions for future studies.

Deployment of Narrowband Internet of Things

2021 ◽  
pp. 859-875
Author(s):  
Sudhir K. Routray
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Low Power ◽  
Smart Grids ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Wide Area ◽  
Digital Ecosystem ◽  
Short Span

Internet of things (IoT) is an integral part of modern digital ecosystem. It is available in different forms. Narrowband IoT (NBIoT) is one of the special forms of the IoTs available for deployment. It is popular due to its low power wide area (LPWA) characteristics. For new initiatives such as smart grids and smart cities, a large number of sensors will be deployed and the demand for power is expected to be high for such IoT deployments. NBIoT has the potential to reduce the power and bandwidth required for large IoT projects. In this chapter, different practical aspects of NBIoT deployment have been addressed. The LPWA features of NBIoT can be realized effectively if and only if its deployment is done properly. Due to its large demand, it has been standardized in a very short span of time. However, the 5G deployment of NBIoT will have some new provisions.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document