scholarly journals EFISIENSI BIAYA OPERASIONAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN LABA BERSIH

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
Nurlaela Sari ◽  
M Rimawan

ABSTRACT This research was conducted with the aim to determine the effect of operating cost on Net Income at PT HM Sampoerna Tbk in 2012 – 2018. The method used in this study is the associative analysis method. The population in this study is the financial report of PT HM Sampoerna Tbk in the form of an audited profit and loss statement in the form of operational costs and net income for 28 Years starting from 1990-2018. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and the number of samples obtained for 7 years (2012 – 2018). The data used are secondary data sourced fro the financial statements of PT HM Sampoerna Tbk listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Data analysis techniques used in this study are simple linear regression, simple correlation, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing using t statistics using SPSS 16.0. The result showed that the variable operational costs Significantly influence net income Keyword: Operational Cost, Net Income, finance, Efficiency, IDX  ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Biaya Operasional terhadap Laba bersih pada PT. HM Sampoerna Tbk tahun 2012-2018. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis asosiatif.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keungan PT. HM Sampoerna Tbk dalam bentuk laporan Laba rugi yang telah di audit berupa biaya operasional dan laba bersih selama 28 (dua puluh delapan) di mulai dari tahun 1990 - 2018. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan diperoleh jumlah sampel selama 7 tahun  (2012-2018). Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari laporan keungan PT. HM Sampoerna Tbk yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier sederhana, korelasi sederhana, koefisien determinasi, dan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t-statistik menggunakan uji spss 16.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel Biaya Operasional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Laba bersih. Kata Kunci : Biaya Operasional, Laba bersih, Keuangan, Efisiensi, BEI

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Mega Indah Lestari ◽  
Deliza Henny

<p><em>The Objective of this research is to analyze the factors of financial report fraud with pentagon fraud analysis. This research uses six independent variables which is pressure used financial target and financial stability as proxy, opportunity with proxy  ineffective monitoring, rationalization with change in auditor as proxy, capability with proxy of CEO’s education, and arrogance with proxy frequent number of CEO’s picture, while the dependent variable is fraudulent financial statements proxied by restatement of financial statements. </em><em>This research uses secondary data that is financial report and annual report. The sample of this study is 110 samples from financial statements of financial companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during the 2015-2017 period. Sampling technique used is purposive sampling method. The method of analysis in this study uses logistic regression analysis method.</em><em>The results of this research shows that the financial stability variable and ineffective monitoring are significant in detecting fraudulent financial statements. While financial targets variable, auditor’s change variable, CEO’s education variable, and frequent number of CEO’s picture are not significant in detecting fraudulent financial statements.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 260-268
Author(s):  
Hairul Anam ◽  
Afrohah Afrohah

This study aimed to examine the effect of profit growth, firm size, and liquidity to the earnings quality. This study uses secondary data from the financial statements of pharmaceuticals published by Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2013 to 2017. Sampling technique by using purposive sampling. The sample in this study is pharmaceuticals company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange as many as 7 companies. Method of data were analyzed by multiple linear regression. The result of partially test shows that profit growth and firm size had effect to earnings quality, and the liquidity had not effect to earnings quality. However, the result of simultaneously test show that profit growth, firm size, and liquidity had effect to earnings quality.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-47
Author(s):  
Ema Muawanah ◽  
Imronudin Imronudin

This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) on Profitability (Case Study on Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia). This research used secondary data in the form of Islamic Commercial Bank financial statements. The population in this study is Islamic Commercial Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. The sampling technique employed was purposive sampling. A sample of 3 banks was obtained. Multiple linear regression was used. Classical assumption analysis was done prior to data analysis. Hypothesis testing used t-test, F test, and the coefficient of determination (R2). The results of this study indicated that CAR has a positive and significant effect on profitability, NPF has a negative and significant effect on profitability and FDR has a negative and no significant effect on profitability. Meanwhile, the independent variables together have an effect on profitability. The result of the coefficient of determination test shows that 61.1% of the profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia is explained by the variables of CAR, NPF, and FDR, while the remaining 38.4% is explained by other variables outside the model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 809-820
Author(s):  
Ida Fitriyani ◽  
Dwi Indah Lestari

This study aims to determine the effect of public ownership and profitability on the timeliness of financial report submission. Secondary data used in this research is the company's audited annual financial statements. The population in this study is mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2018. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling, thereby obtained 180 samples from 36 companies. The analysis technique used in this research is logistic regression analysis. The results showed that the partial public ownership does not affect the timeliness of financial report submission, while profitability positive and significant impact on the timeliness of financial report submission. Public ownership and profitability simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the timeliness of financial report submission. Keywords: Public Ownership, Profitability and Timeliness of Financial Report Submission.


Author(s):  
Arif Rakhman ◽  
Heikal Muhammad Zakaria ◽  
Gusganda Suria Manda

The objective of this research is to examine factors affecting return on assets such as cash turnover and account receivable turnover of food and beverage firm listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Source of data used in this study is financial statements as secondary data based on purposive sampling technique. The results showed that cash turnover does not significantly influence return on assets, this is because the value of t count is 0.558 greater than t table 2.030 so that H0 is rejected. And then, account receivable turnover significantly influence return on assets, this is based on the value of t count 5.659 is greater than t table 2.030 so H0 is accepted. And the last, The output of ANOVA results shows that the F count obtained from the variable cash turnover and accounts receivable turnover is 16.016 greater than F table 2.830 so that H0 is accepted. These results mean that there is a significant influence between cash turnover and receivable turnover on profitability in food and beverages companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. Based on the results, we can conclude that partially account receivable turnover was factor affecting return on assets and simultaneously cash turnover and account receivable turnover affect return on assets.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-24
Author(s):  
Irvan Muhamad Rizky ◽  
Azib

Abstract. Mudharabah, Murabahah and Musyarakah Against ROA on Sharia Purchases listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data in this study are quarterly financial statements at Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah with a purposive sampling technique and obtained research samples of 6 samples of 30 data. For the dependent variable (Y) of this study is Return On Assets (ROA). For independent variables (X) published: Murabahah, Mudharabah, and Musyarakah. The method used is a quantitative research method. For the data source is secondary data using SPSS 20.0 data processing analysis. Based on the results of multiple regression analysis, the results of this study indicate that Murabahah and Mudharabah have a positive and significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA), Musyarakah have a negative and significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA), and Inflation does not play a role on Return On Assets (ROA). Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah, Mudharabah, Murabahah dan Musyarakah Terhadap ROA pada Perbankan Syariah yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan triwulan pada Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah dengan teknik purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel penelitian sebanyak 6 sampel 30 data. Untuk variabel dependen (Y) dari penelitian ini adalah Return On Asset (ROA). Untuk variabel independen (X) meliputi: Murabahah, Mudharabah, dan Musyarakah. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif. Untuk sumber data adalah data sekunder dengan menggunakan analisis pengolahan data SPSS 20.0. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi berganda, maka hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Murabahah dan Mudharabah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA), Musyarakah berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA), dan Inflasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap Return On Asset (ROA).


Owner ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 240-251
Author(s):  
Nevin Wijaya ◽  
Veronika Veronika ◽  
Silvia Kosasih ◽  
Feby Natalia

The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the effect of working capital, total debt, inflation rate, and net sales on net income in retail trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2018 period. The research of this population was 27 retail trading companies listed on the IDX for the 2015-2018 period. With the purposive sampling technique, the number of research samples that meet the criteria is 9 companies, while the research method is descriptive quantitative research. The data collection method uses secondary data from financial reports while the data analysis model is multiple regression. The results of the F test research, namely working capital, total debt, inflation rate, and net sales have an effect on net income in retail trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2018. Partially working capital has no effect on net income, partially total debt and inflation rate have a negative and significant effect on net income, while net sales have a positive and significant effect on net income. The coefficient of determination found R2 value of 0.313 (31.3%). The independent variable affects net income by 31.3% and the remaining 68.7% is affected by other variables. The conclusion from the results of this test is that of the 4 variables tested, there is 1 variable, namely working capital which does not affect net income.


ProBank ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Heriyanta Budi Utama ◽  
Florianus Dimas Gunurdya Putra Wardana

The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of leverage, inflation and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the share price at PT. Astra Autopart, Tbk. companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011-2015. The sampling technique in this study using a purposive sampling. With the technique of purposive  sampling, all the members of the research samples by criteria. Samples that meet the criteria are used research data. Then followed the classic assumption test and test hypotheses by linear regression. The results of this study demonstrate the regression results in regression equation that Y = 2605,424 + 1561,550 X1 + 2,338 X2 + 38,994X3. T test results showed that the leverage anda GDP (Gross Domestic Product) is positive and significant effect on stock prices, while inflation is not positive and significant effect on stock prices. F test results showed that jointly leverage variables, inflation and GDP variables affecting the stock price significantly. The test results R2 (coefficient of determination) found that the variable leverage, inflation and GDP able to explain 35,4% of the stock price variable, while the remaining 64,6% is explained by other variables.Keywords: leverage, inflation, GDP, and the share priceThe purpose of this study was to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of leverage, inflation and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the share price at PT. Astra Autopart, Tbk. companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011-2015.The sampling technique in this study using a purposive sampling. With the technique of purposive  sampling, all the members of the research samples by criteria. Samples that meet the criteria are used research data. Then followed the classic assumption test and test hypotheses by linear regression.The results of this study demonstrate the regression results in regression equation that Y = 2605,424 + 1561,550 X1 + 2,338 X2 + 38,994X3. T test results showed that the leverage anda GDP (Gross Domestic Product) is positive and significant effect on stock prices, while inflation is not positive and significant effect on stock prices. F test results showed that jointly leverage variables, inflation and GDP variables affecting the stock price significantly. The test results R2 (coefficient of determination) found that the variable leverage, inflation and GDP able to explain 35,4% of the stock price variable, while the remaining 64,6% is explained by other variables.Keywords: leverage, inflation, GDP, and the share price


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. Press
Author(s):  
Jessyka Tridewi Purba ◽  
Husnah Nur Laela Ermaya ◽  
Ayunita Ajengtiyas

This study aims to examine the effect of Audit Committee, Independent Commissioner, Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Earnings Management to Related Party Transaction Disclosure. This type of research is quantitative reseacrh using secondary data of financial statements from manufacturing sector companies during 2016 to 2018 obtained from Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique that used is purposive sampling. The results showed that the Audit Committee, Independent Commissioners, Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership and Profit Management were able to influence the disclosure of related party transactions by 13%, while the remaining 87% were influenced by other variables outside this study. Partially, institutional ownership and managerial ownership significantly influence the disclosure of related party transactions. While the audit committee, independent commissioners and earnings management do not affect the disclosure of related party transactions.


Equity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Jetmi Ade Cecasmi ◽  
Samin Samin

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of Board of Commissioner, Leverage, and Ownership Structure on the Enterprise Risk Management disclosure of banking firm listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period from 2013 to 2015. Sampling technique using purposive sampling (purposive sampling method). The sampel used in this study is a banking company that meets the criteriaas set out in this study to obtain 21 banking. The data obtained derived from the annualreport and financial report of the banks publishe. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression to test the classical assumption first. The result showed that the Board of Commissioner have a significant influence on the Enterprise Risk Management Disclosure. Leverageand Ownership Structure is not significantly effects on Enterprise Risk Management Disclosure.


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