CANCER REGISTRY IN THUA THIEN HUE PERIOD 2001-2009

2012 ◽  
pp. 75-82
Author(s):  
Dinh Tung Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Registry ◽  
Cancer Incidence ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Specific Rate ◽  
Central Hospital ◽  
Crude Rate ◽  
Cancer Rate ◽  
Breast Cancer Rate ◽  
Males And Females ◽  
Cancer Diseases

The population-based cancer registry in the Thuathien Hue province was carry out by Hue Central Hospital. Objectives: To be determination the cancer incidence in the community, to contribute to assessement the cancer burden in the whole country and analyse the epidemiology characters of some popular cancers in this area. Method: The active registering procedure has been performed, the data were collected from 14 hospitals and disposed in the international classification for oncology (ICD-O3). The data was stored in the CANREG software version 4 and analysed in the EPI-INFO. Result: It is estimate that 7,324 new cancer cases were registered in the period 2001-2009 including 55.54% in males and 44.46% in females. There is 53.71% of cancer incidence were diagnosed by pathology of primary tumor. The crude rate is 123.9, the age -standardised rate is 173.5 per 100,000 inhabitants in males and females is 95.3, 103.9 respectively. The cancer of liver, stomach, lung, oral cavity and lymphoma non Hodgkin are leading cancers in males, specially the liver cancer rate is highest (34.8). The leading cancer in females are breast, stomach, cervix, lung and liver with the breast cancer rate is highest (21.7).The cancer diseases has increased after 40 years old in the Thua Thien Hue inhabitants, males increased rapidly than females and both gender came to the top of the age-specific rate at 70-75 years old.

scholarly journals Estimates of Cancer Incidence in Ethiopia in 2015 Using Population-Based Registry Data

2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Solomon Tessema Memirie ◽  
Mahlet Kifle Habtemariam ◽  
Mathewos Asefa ◽  
Biniyam Tefera Deressa ◽  
Getamesay Abayneh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Cancer Registry ◽  
Cancer Incidence ◽  
Addis Ababa ◽  
Cancer Control ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma ◽  
Males And Females ◽  
Population Based Registry

Purpose Noncommunicable diseases, prominently cancer, have become the second leading cause of death in the adult population of Ethiopia. A population-based cancer registry has been used in Addis Ababa (the capital city) since 2011. Availability of up-to-date estimates on cancer incidence is important in guiding the national cancer control program in Ethiopia. Methods We obtained primary data on 8,539 patients from the Addis Ababa population-based cancer registry and supplemented by data on 1,648 cancer cases collected from six Ethiopian regions. We estimated the number of the commonest forms of cancer diagnosed among males and females in Ethiopia and computed crude and age-standardized incidence rates. Results For 2015 in Ethiopia, we estimated that 21,563 (95% CI, 17,416 to 25,660) and 42,722 (95% CI, 37,412 to 48,040) incident cancer cases were diagnosed in males and females, respectively. The most common adult cancers were: cancers of the breast and cervix, colorectal cancer, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, leukemia, and cancers of the prostate, thyroid, lung, stomach, and liver. Leukemia was the leading cancer diagnosis in the pediatric age group (age 0 to 14 years). Breast cancer was by far the commonest cancer, constituting 33% of the cancers in women and 23% of all cancers identified from the Addis Ababa cancer registry. It was also the commonest cancer in four of the six Ethiopian regions included in the analysis. Colorectal cancer and non-Hodgkin lymphoma were the commonest malignancies in men. Conclusion Cancer, and more prominently breast cancer, poses a substantial public health threat in Ethiopia. The fight against cancer calls for expansion of population-based registry sites to improve quantifying the cancer burden in Ethiopia and requires both increased investment and application of existing cancer control knowledge across all segments of the Ethiopian population.

scholarly journals Incidence of Breast Cancer in Markazi, Iran, Population-based Cancer Registry Results

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 228-231
Author(s):  
Majid Taheri ◽  
Javad Nazari ◽  
Ali Arash Anoshirvani ◽  
Reza Aghabozorgi ◽  
Masoud Bahrami ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Incidence Rate ◽  
Epidemiological Study ◽  
Cancer Registry ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Crude Rate ◽  
Cancer Rate ◽  
The World ◽  
C 50 ◽  
Similar Incidence

Background: Breast Cancer (BC) is the most prevalent malignancy and a significant cause of cancer deaths in females all around the world. BC includes 16 percent of all cancers. Objective: This study aimed at examining the epidemiology of BC in Markazi. Materials and Methods: This was an epidemiological study in which data resulted from the population-based cancer registry program in Markazi, Iran was used during the years 2010-2014. Data was recorded in Excel software and coded based on ICD-O and all duplicate reports were removed according to their unique codes. All cases out of Markazi were excluded from study and cases with code C-50 (all BC) were included in this study. SPSS ver.18 was used to analyze the data. Results: In this study, 1,254 new cases of BC in Markazi were included in the analysis. The highest cancer rate was reported in 2012 (319 cases). The highest crude rate of BC was reported in 2012 (45/100,000 people) and the lowest crude rate was reported in 2010 (26.2 /100,000 people). The Age-Specific Rates (ASR) of BC were 27, 37.3, 45.7, 39.8 and 31.5 per 100.000 people in 2010 to 2014, respectively. The highest ASR of BC was reported in 2012 (45.7/100,000 people) and the lowest ASR was reported in 2010 (27/100,000 people). Conclusion: The results showed similar incidence rate of BC in Markazi as compared to other provinces in Iran. Efficient approaches should be considered for cancer registry systems especially BC.

scholarly journals Changes in Uterine Cancer Incidence Rates in Egypt

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Saad Alshahrani ◽  
Amr S. Soliman ◽  
Ahmed Hablas ◽  
Mohamed Ramadan ◽  
Jane L. Meza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Incidence Rate ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Nile Delta ◽  
Uterine Cancer ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Incidence Rates ◽  
Specific Rate ◽  
Crude Rate ◽  
Rural And Urban Areas

Background. Uterine cancer is one of the top-ranking cancers in women with wide international variations in incidence rates. Developed countries have higher incidence rates than the developing countries. Egypt has significantly lower incidence of uterine cancer than other countries in the Middle East. This study aimed at verifying the incidence rate of uterine cancer and characterizing the demographic and clinical profiles of patients residing in the Gharbiah province in the Nile delta region of Egypt. Methods. Data from 660 uterine cancer patients diagnosed during the period of 1999 to 2010 were abstracted from the Gharbiah Cancer Registry, the only population-based registry in Egypt. The data included age, marital status, number of children, residence, smoking, occupation, date and basis of diagnosis, tumor topography, morphology, stage and grade, and treatment. Crude rate, age-standardized rate (ASR), and age-specific rate were calculated and associated with demographic and clinical characteristics of patients. Results. The study confirmed the low ASR of uterine cancer in Egypt, (4.1 per 100,000 (95% CI: 3.8–4.4)). The incidence rate increased significantly over the 12-year period. The crude rate (CR) was 1.95, 95% CI (1.64–2.25) in 1999–2002; 2.9, 95% CI (2.5–3.2) in 2003–2006; and 3.5, 95% CI (3.1–3.9) in 2007–2010. The rate ratio was 1.5, 95% CI (1.2–1.8) in 2003–2006 and 1.8, 95% CI (1.5–2.2) in 2007–2010 compared to 1999–2002. The majority of patients (83%) were postmenopausal with the highest age-specific rate in the 60–69-year age group (22.07 per 100,000 (95% CI: 19.3–25.2). The majority of patients were diagnosed at early stages (60% localized and 5% regional), had adenocarcinoma (68%), and resided in urban areas (54%). Conclusions. The study confirmed the low incidence rate of uterine cancer in the Gharbiah province of Egypt and significant increase in incidence in recent years. Future studies should focus on verifying the possible effect of hysterectomy on lowering the incidence, the factors related to the changes in rates between rural and urban areas, and the possible impact of nutritional and epidemiologic transitions on the increasing rates.

Cancer incidence in southern Iran, 1998–2002: Results of population-based cancer registry

2011 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. e42-e47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyed Masoom Masoompour ◽  
Hooman Yarmohammadi ◽  
Abbas Rezaianzadeh ◽  
Kamran Bagheri Lankarani
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Registry ◽  
Cancer Incidence ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Southern Iran

scholarly journals Estimation of Esophageal Cancer Incidence in Tehran by Log-linear Method using Population-based Cancer Registry Data

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 5367-5370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Mosavi-Jarrahi ◽  
Toraj Ahmadi-Jouibari ◽  
Farid Najafi ◽  
Yadollah Mehrabi ◽  
Abbas Aghaei
Keyword(s):  
Esophageal Cancer ◽  
Cancer Registry ◽  
Cancer Incidence ◽  
Linear Method ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Registry Data ◽  
Cancer Registry Data ◽  
Log Linear

scholarly journals Distinct temporal trends in breast cancer incidence from 1997 to 2016 by molecular subtypes: A population-based study of Scottish cancer registry data

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ines Mesa-Eguiagaray ◽  
Sarah H Wild ◽  
Philip S. Rosenberg ◽  
Sheila M Bird ◽  
David H Brewster ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Cancer Registry ◽  
Cancer Incidence ◽  
Molecular Subtypes ◽  
Breast Cancer Incidence ◽  
Temporal Trends ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Registry Data ◽  
Cancer Registry Data ◽  
Er Status

AbstractBackgroundStrategies for breast cancer prevention are informed by assessing whether incidence differs by tumour biology. We describe temporal trends of breast cancer incidence by molecular subtypes in Scotland.MethodsPopulation-based cancer registry data on 72,217 women diagnosed with incident primary breast cancer from 1997 to 2016 were analysed. Age-standardised rates (ASR) and age-specific incidence were estimated by tumour subtype after imputing the 8% of missing oestrogen receptor (ER) status. Joinpoint regression and age- period- cohort models were used to assess whether significant differences were observed in incidence trends by ER status.ResultsER positive tumour incidence steadily increased particularly for women of screening age 50 to 69 years from 1997 till around 2011 (1.6%/year, 95%CI: 1.2 to 2.1). ER negative incidence decreased among all ages at a consistent rate of −0.7%/year (95%CI: −1.5, 0) from around 2000-2016. Compared to the 1941-1959 central birth cohort, women born 1912-1940 had lower incidence rate ratios (IRR) for ER+ tumours and women born 1960- 1986 had higher IRR for ER- tumours.ConclusionsWe show evidence of aetiologic heterogeneity of breast cancer. Future incidence and survival reporting should be monitored by molecular subtypes.

Cancer incidence in Murcia, Spain, in 1982: First results from a population-based cancer registry

1986 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen Navarro ◽  
Domingo Perez-Flores ◽  
Michel P. Coleman
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Registry ◽  
Cancer Incidence ◽  
Population Based ◽  
First Results

scholarly journals Time Trends Analysis of Cervical Cancer Incidence in Cluj County, Romania, Using Data from a Population-Based Cancer Registry

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 1706-1717
Author(s):  
Radu-Mihai Ignat ◽  
Daniela Coza ◽  
Patricia Ignat ◽  
Radu-Ion Badea ◽  
Ofelia Șuteu
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Data Quality ◽  
Cancer Registry ◽  
Cancer Incidence ◽  
Time Trends ◽  
Screening Program ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Incidence Rates ◽  
Cervical Cancer Incidence ◽  
Annual Percent Change

(1) Background: Romania has one of the highest cervical cancer incidence rates in Europe. In Cluj County, the first screening program was initiated in 1998. We aimed to investigate the time trends of cervical cancer incidence in women from Cluj County and to evaluate the data quality at the Cancer Registry. (2) Methods: We calculated time trends of standardized incidence rates in the period 1998–2014 and the Annual Percent Change (APC%). To assess data quality, we used the indicators: mortality/incidence ratio (M/I), percentage of cases declared only at death (DOD%), and percentage of cases with pathological confirmation (PC%). (3) Results: The standardized incidence rate increased steadily, from 23.74 cases/100,000 in 1998, to 32/100,000 in 2014, with an APC% of 2.49% (p < 0.05). The rise in incidence affected both squamous cell carcinoma (APC% 2.49%) (p < 0.05) and cervical adenocarcinoma (APC% 10.54%) (p < 0.05). The M/I ratio was 0.29, DOD% 2.66%, and MC% 94.8%. The last two parameters are within the silver standard concerning data quality. (4) Conclusions. Our study revealed an ascending trend of cervical cancer incidence, more consistent for adenocarcinoma, in the context of a newly introduced screening program and partially due to the improvement of the quality of case reporting at the Cancer Registry from Cluj.

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