scholarly journals Efeitos dos incentivadores respiratórios lineares e alineares no processo de reabilitação em pós-operatório de revascularização do miocárdio: revisão de literatura / Effects of linear and linear respiratory incentives in the rehabilitation process in the postoperative period of myocardial revascularization: literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 27561-27575
Author(s):  
Kaliny Caetano Silva ◽  
Marcel Furtado Moreira
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Myocardial Revascularization ◽  
Rehabilitation Process

Hydrotherapy in the rehabilitation process in burned patients: a literature review

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (S1) ◽  
pp. 200-201
Author(s):  
P Cruz ◽  
S Amaral ◽  
AM Ribeiro ◽  
M Rodrígues ◽  
P Cantista
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Rehabilitation Process

scholarly journals Lymphedema in the Mastectomy Postoperative Period: An Integrative Literature Review

2013 ◽  
Vol 02 (04) ◽  
pp. 154-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Fátima Carvalho Fernandes ◽  
Glécya Oliveira Vidal ◽  
Camila Brasil Moreira ◽  
Tiago Barreto de Castro e Silva ◽  
Paula Natasha Rodrigues Valentim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Postoperative Period

Complement consumption during cardiopulmonary bypass: comparison of Duraflo II heparin-coated and uncoated circuits in fully heparinized patients

Perfusion ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 333-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmet Hamulu ◽  
Berent Discigil ◽  
Mustafa Özbaran ◽  
Tanzer Çalkavur ◽  
Erkan Kara ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiopulmonary Bypass ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Extracorporeal Circulation ◽  
Myocardial Revascularization ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Clotting Time ◽  
Normal Range ◽  
Activated Clotting Time ◽  
Systemic Heparinization

Heparin attachment to synthetic surfaces is one means of improving the biocompatibility of clinically used cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) circuits. To assess the effect of heparin-coated circuits on complement consumption during CPB, 40 patients undergoing elective myocardial revascularization were prospectively randomized either to a group in which a completely Duraflo II heparin-coated circuit was used for perfusion (heparin-coated Group, n = 20 patients) or to a control group (n = 20 patients) in which an uncoated, but otherwise standard circuit was used. Full systemic heparinization was induced (activated clotting time, 480 seconds) in all the patients included in the study, regardless of which perfusion circuit was used. The two groups did not differ significantly in terms of bodyweight, aortic crossclamp and extracorporeal circulation times. No patient had difficulty in weaning from bypass and the postoperative period was uneventful in all patients. Concentrations of C3 and C4 were found to be within the 'normal' range in the prebypass period in both groups. There were no significant intergroup differences with regard to C3 and C4 consumption during CPB. We conclude that Duraflo II heparin- coated circuits have no effect in reducing complement consumption during CPB in fully heparinized patients.

scholarly journals Tumor cardíaco - cuidados de enfermagem no pós-operatório ao paciente com mixoma: revisão de literatura / Cardiac tumor - nursing care in the postoperative period for patients with myxoma: literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 42644-42657
Author(s):  
Alyson Samuel de Araujo Braga ◽  
Tuanny Monte Brito ◽  
Rayanne Menezes Tavares ◽  
Fernando Matias Monteiro Filho ◽  
Sabrina Lima De Almeida ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Cardiac Tumor

scholarly journals Effects of dual-task rehabilitative training in the early postoperative period after direct myocardial revascularization

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 15-25
Author(s):  
I. V. Tarasova ◽  
O. A. Trubnikova ◽  
I. N. Kuhareva ◽  
A. S. Sosnina ◽  
D. S. Kupriyanova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Training ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Dual Task ◽  
Myocardial Revascularization ◽  
Training Group ◽  
Early Postoperative Period ◽  
Cognitive State ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Task Training ◽  
Dual Task Training

Aim. To assess the effects of cognitive rehabilitation with dual-task training that involves a cognitive task combined with postural and walking control, as well as electroencephalogram indices in patients in the early postoperative period after direct myocardial revascularization.Methods. The study enrolled 48 patients scheduled for coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Subjects in this prospective, randomized study were randomized using envelopes to a postoperative cognitive training group (n = 23) and non-training group (n = 25). The cognitive training was carried out daily, starting 3-4 days after the procedure and until the discharge order. Dual tasks training (a cognitive task combined with postural and walking control) lasted 15-20 minutes. All patients were submitted to an extended neurophysiological assessment (psychometric tests and electroencephalogram study) and stabilography 3-5 days before and 8-11 days after coronary artery bypass grafting.Results. The patients who underwent cognitive training experienced postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) in 39% cases in the early postoperative period after intervention, while the non-training group - in 64%. The relative risk of developing POCD in the non-training group was 2.77 (95% CI: 0.86-8.91, Z = 1.704, p = 0.08). The patients in cognitive training exhibited better cognitive state compared to the preoperative state (Z = 2.58; p = 0.01) in the absence of statistically significant differences in the non-training group. Moreover, type-1 theta power values increased in the non-training group in comparison to the preoperative values, while the cognitive training group did not have a statistically significant difference in theta power.Conclusion. Positive effects of dual task rehabilitation on the neurophysiological parameters of patients undergoing direct myocardial revascularization were demonstrated. Positive effects include lower frequency of POCD, improved cognitive state and less pronounced cortical dysfunction. The dual task training had proved a suitable training method for this category of patients. Additional studies are required to test the possibility of increasing the duration and intensity of dual task training for stronger recovery effect and improved cognitive and walking performance of patients in the postoperative period after direct myocardial revascularization.

scholarly journals Digitalisierte Bewegungsentwicklung geriatrischer Traumapatient*innen

2021 ◽  
pp. 285-292
Author(s):  
Laura Cerullo
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Geriatric Trauma ◽  
Trauma Patients ◽  
Rehabilitation Process ◽  
Geriatric Traumatology ◽  
Movement Data ◽  
One Year ◽  
A Prospective Study

As part of a prospective study on the usability of activity trackers in geriatric traumatology, Laura Cerullo is investigating the extent to which digital motion feedback can be used for the population of geriatric trauma patients. Based on a literature review, she designed a feedback on movement data using a tablet PC. The feedback took place in a rhythm of four weeks over a period of up to one year. The evaluation of the feedback is carried out by a qualitative content analysis of observation protocols as well as guideline-based interviews. The author concludes that the motion feedback could be used as a motivating element in the rehabilitation process.

scholarly journals O USO DE ANTIINFLAMATÓRIOS ESTEROIDAIS E NÃO ESTERIODAIS NO CONTROLE DA DOR E DO EDEMA EM CIRURGIA DE TERCEIROS MOLARES

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Natã Fonseca Silva ◽  
Lúcia Coelho Garcia Pereira
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Third Molars ◽  
Drug Classes ◽  
Surgical Extraction ◽  
Inflammatory Drugs ◽  
Anti Inflammatory ◽  
Congenitally Missing

Introduction: Third molars are the last teeth to erupt through the oral cavity and in some cases they are congenitally missing, display impaction or remain included. There are many reasons for their removal: decay, lack of space in the dental arch or problems during its eruption. During surgical extraction, oral tissues may be injured, which causes painful symptoms and edema. To combat these surgical complications, it is necessary the use of drugs that fight inflammation, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) and corticosteroids. To obtain best results, the combination of NSAIDs and steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used in patients, either as preemptive medication and as postoperative medication. Objective: Performing a literature review in order to determine which drug classes have better postoperative outcomes for pain and swelling in of third molars extraction. Materials and methods: Studies present in SciELO, Lilacs and Pubmed databases published between 2000-2014 were included. Final considerations: Corticosteroids are used preemptively in order to reduce swelling frame, while NSAIDs have greater use in the postoperative period, in an attempt to reduce the pain.

Nursing care in the postoperative period of patients with facial injuries: literature review

2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-92
Author(s):  
Ana Carolina Micheletti Gomide ◽  
Hoberdan Oliveira Pereira ◽  
Ícaro Buchholz ◽  
Vera Lúcia Vieira Martins
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Facial Injuries

scholarly journals Biopsychosocial factors that interfere in the rehabilitation of burn victims: integrative literature review

2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 622-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natália Gonçalves ◽  
Maria Elena Echevarría-Guanilo ◽  
Fernanda de Loureiro de Carvalho ◽  
Adriana Inocenti Miasso ◽  
Lidia Aparecida Rossi
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Total Body Surface Area ◽  
Health State ◽  
Rehabilitation Process ◽  
Social Reintegration ◽  
Burn Victims ◽  
The Social ◽  
Knowledge Area ◽  
Total Body

This study aimed to identify the biopsychosocial factors that influence the rehabilitation of burn victims, through an integrative literature review, from January 1987 to January 2007. Articles were searched in databases Scielo, Pubmed and Lilacs, resulting in 982 articles, of which 45 were selected, after the analysis and categorization processes. Most studies were descriptive and qualitative. The most frequently associated factors to the rehabilitation process were: mental health state before the accident, coping strategies and family support, besides the severity of the burn and the total body surface area burned. The quality of the selected studies, most classified as evidence level VI, shows the scarce production of strong evidences in this knowledge area, which needs more investment, considering the important implications of the sequelae of burns in the social reintegration of these people.

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