Design and Fabrication of Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioner in Tractor Cabin

Author(s):  
Ramesh P ◽  
Deepak Balaji V ◽  
Ganesh Kumar R ◽  
Aakash Sundar S

The Evolution of automotive air conditioning was a remarkable milestone in the history of mankind. It has played an important role in human comfort and to some extent in human safety during vehicle driving in varied atmospheric conditions. Present work focuses on providing comfort conditioning of a tractor cab which is a key factor in ensuring optimum working performance of the driver. A closed tractor cab acts like a greenhouse and its interior could become unbearable and sometimes even dangerous. Conventionally, vapour compression refrigeration systems are the standard for air conditioning in automobiles and account for up to 25 % of fuel consumption in the cooling season. Apart from conventional vapour compression technology, the work explores applicability of evaporative cooling in comfort conditioning of a tractor cabin which is an economical and eco-friendly alternative. The results procured are positive lower cabin temperature close to acceptable limit with less than 10 % of energy consumption compared to vapour-compression units when tested under similar hot-dry conditions.

2013 ◽  
Vol 389 ◽  
pp. 1085-1088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang

t focuses on the test and analysis of running conditions for the air conditioner and the functional segments at all levels in this paper, backed by the direct evaporative cooling air conditioning units experiment table. Analyze the influence of inlet air dry ball temperature and relative humidity to air conditioner cooling capacity and cooling efficiency, which has certain guiding significance to improve the direct evaporative cooling air conditioner performance.


2013 ◽  
Vol 827 ◽  
pp. 298-301
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang

The direct evaporative cooling conditioner experimental research is carried out in this paper. Analyze the influence of inlet air dry ball temperature and relative humidity to air conditioner cooling capacity and cooling efficiency, which has certain guiding significance to improve the direct evaporative cooling air conditioner performance.


2017 ◽  
Vol 205 ◽  
pp. 4195-4202
Author(s):  
Yi Chen ◽  
Weichen Yu ◽  
Peishi Wu ◽  
Hongxing Yang ◽  
Yimo Luo

The objective of the study is to investigate the performance improvement in a split air conditioning system using evaporative cooling pads at ODU (outdoor unit) and to determine optimum thickness and material of the cooling pad. For this purpose experiments were conducted on 0.8 TR capacity split air conditioner charged with refrigerant R-22. For comparison experiments were performed with and without evaporative cooling pad. The effect of the different cooling pad material and thickness on the overall performance of split air conditioner is experimentally found by measuring cooling capacity and the power consumption of the system including water circulation pump. From the experimental work it is found that the cellulose cooling pad gives the best results among the selected materials. Split air conditioner coupled with cellulose cooling pad of 100 mm thickness at ODU results in to 13.8% increase in overall COP, 9.5 % reduction in power consumption and 5.1 % increase in cooling capacity at 35°C DBT and 32% relative humidity outdoor air condition.


Author(s):  
Rahmat Iman Mainil ◽  
Ahmad Wisnu Sulaiman ◽  
Afdhal Kurniawan Mainil ◽  
Azridjal Aziz

The increase of condenser temperature and pressure in air-conditioning leads to decreased cooling capacity and the increase of power consumption. Evaporative cooling could improve the thermal performance of the system. In this study, the evaporative cooling module was installed before the condenser to reduce the inlet air temperature to the condenser unit. The impact of condenser air temperature on the air conditioning system's overall performance was determined by varying the cooling pad discharge water flowrate of 880, 1040, and 1200 mL/min. The cooling load of 2000 W was employed in this experiment. The obtained results were compared with the air conditioning without an evaporative cooling module. It shows that the coefficient of performance (COP) increases with the increase of discharge water flow rate. The highest COP obtained is 7.09 at the flow rate of 1200 mL/min. The compressor work reduces about 6.57 % as compared with the air conditioner without evaporative cooling application. Besides, the COP increases by 12. 95 % at the highest flow rate.


2010 ◽  
Vol 45 (11) ◽  
pp. 2421-2429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghassem Heidarinejad ◽  
Vahid Khalajzadeh ◽  
Shahram Delfani

Author(s):  
Azridjal Aziz ◽  
Muhammad Rif’at Syahnan ◽  
Afdhal Kurniawan Mainil ◽  
Rahmat Iman Mainil

Split air conditioning systems produce reasonable amount of condensate which is usually not utilized and thrown away to the environment. On the other hand, it consumes a lot of energy during operation. The aim of this study is to investigate the improvement of air conditioning systems performance utilizing condensate. A direct evaporative cooling using condensate is incorporated on a 0.74 ton-cooling capacity of split air conditioning to decrease the air temperature before entering the condenser. Performances of the split air conditioning with and without direct evaporative cooling are compared and presented in this paper. The results show that the use of direct evaporative cooling using condensate into the air before passing through the condenser reduces the compressor discharge pressure. The decrease of the condenser pressure led to 4.7% and 7% reduction of power consumption for air conditioner without cooling load and air conditioner with 2000 W cooling load, respectively. The cooling effect and coefficient of performance (COP) increase with the decrease of compressor power. The use of direct evaporative cooling with condensate into the air before entering the condensing system can enhance the system performance and protect the environment.


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