Few-Layer Graphene based Printed Flexible Asymmetric Supercapacitor
We have developed a flexible planar asymmetric supercapacitor demonstrating high energy storage capability which can be utilized to power various flexible and wearable electronic devices. Locally available cheap source of biomass such as banana peel was utilized for synthesizing carbonaceous materials like few-layer graphene and activated carbon for electrode material application. Few-layer graphene was synthesized by heating banana peel at high temperature under inert atmosphere followed by crushing with mortar-pestle. Activated carbon was synthesized by heating banana peel impregnated with KOH at high temperature in absence of air. The device was fabricated by using low-cost screen printing technique to print current collectors followed by deposition of active electrode materials and sandwiching filter paper soaked in gel electrolyte in between the electrodes. The fabricated devices showed high areal capacitance of 88.31mF/cm2 at 10 mV/s scan rate. The device also showed satisfactory performance under multiple electronic cycling (100 cycles) and bending conditions. The device can be fabricated on a large scale using low-cost screen printing technique and cheaply available biomass which can be further utilized for developing emerging flexible electronics.