scholarly journals A ROLE OF THE ARCTIC MUNICIPALITIES ASSOCIATION IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF STATE POLICY IN THE ARCTIC ZONE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Author(s):  
Д.Н. ВОРОНЧИХИНА

Введение. В статье рассматривается взаимодействие между органами государственной власти, органами власти субъектов Федерации и муниципалитетами посредством исследования роли Ассоциации «Арктические муниципалитеты» при реализации политики в Арктике. Цель работы:проанализировать действенность работы и оценить роль Ассоциации «Арктические муниципалитеты» при реализации государственной политики в Арктическом регионе Российской Федерации. Задачи: проанализировать степень участия Ассоциации при осуществлении государственной политики в Арктической зоне России и предложить конкретные меры по совершенствованию деятельности Ассоциации «Арктические муниципалитеты». Методы: системный и исторический подходы, сравнительный анализ. Результаты: раскрыты цели, задачи и предмет деятельности Ассоциации «Арктические муниципалитеты». Проанализирована активность и действенность работы Ассоциации. Выводы: в круг полномочий Ассоциации не входят вопросы обеспечения экологической безопасности Арктики. Проблемой является отсутствие официальных докладов о проделанной работе в свободном доступе. Автор считает необходимым передать круг вопросов по вопросам обеспечения экологической безопасности в компетенцию органов местного самоуправления в лице Ассоциации, а также привлечь коренные народы Севера к процессу принятия решений на местном уровне путем их представительства в Ассоциации.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 44-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. K. Kotenko ◽  
V. I. Shevtsov

The article is devoted to the analysis of medico-social factors that determine the outlook Image of the system of medical care for victims in emergency situations in the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation. The social and economic development of the Russian Arctic zone is a strategic priority of the Russian Federation’s state policy in the Arctic. The goals of Russia’s state policy in the Arctic are to expand the resource base of the Arctic zone, to support the necessary combat potential of groups of troops of the Armed forces of the Russian Federation in the region, to preserve the natural environment, to ensure an adequate level of fundamental and applied scientific research, etc. Strategic priorities of the state policy of the Russian Federation in the Arctic are determined to increase the efforts of the Arctic States in creating a unified regional system of search and rescue, as well as prevention of man-made disasters and elimination of their consequences, including coordination of rescue forces; improving the quality of life of indigenous people and social conditions of economic activity in the Arctic. The main areas of development of the Russian Arctic include hydrocarbon production, fisheries, improvement of transport infrastructure and tourism. Three directions of socio-economic transformation of the Arctic zone of Russia, in the near future, can affect the formation of the appearance of the system of medical care for victims of emergencies: spatial expansion and increase of the economic potential of the Arctic zone of Russia; orientation to the concept of Trinity « innovative economy of energy efficiency sustainable development»; implementation of the concept of the formation in the Arctic eight reference zones of socio-economic development, of which the Kola, Nenets and Yamalo-Nenets reference zones are defined as pilot.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-22
Author(s):  
V Artamonov ◽  
V Lukin ◽  
T Musienko

The process of formation and the main elements of the security architecture of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation , global, regional and national levels are revealed. The structure, place and role of the Russian unified system of emergency prevention and response and the integrated security system of the EMERCOM of Russia are shown.


2021 ◽  
Vol 247 ◽  
pp. 01070
Author(s):  
A.M. Khodachek

Strategic documents related to the socio-economic development of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation are considered. The role of system-forming projects that have a significant impact on the development of engineering and transport infrastructure in the Arctic is determined. The place of St. Petersburg as a historically developed center for the study and development of the Arctic zone in various directions is shown. The article analyzes a systematic approach to the development of mineral resources in the Arctic on the basis of a broad interdepartmental and interregional interaction of various economic entities in the real sector of the economy and government authorities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-69
Author(s):  
Natalia Zhavoronkova ◽  
Vyacheslav Agafonov

The article is devoted to the study of modern theoretical and legal problems of ensuring biological security in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. The published Draft of Federal law No. 850485-7“On biological security of the Russian Federation”provides an opportunity to take a closer look at the problem of legal provision of biological security in relation to the most vulnerable ecosystems, and, first of all, the Arctic. The article considers the most important features and potential risks of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation of critical importance from the point of view of biological hazards, the features (specificity) of biological safety problems from the point of view of organizational-legal features and, in particular, from the perspective of environmental law. It is proved that, given the special situation of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, in addition to the base Federal law“About biological safety” required a specific law on biological and ecological safety of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, which should be generated on a slightly different model than the draft Federal law «On biological safety”, to wear the most specific, applied nature.


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