scholarly journals Sistem Informasi Geografis Penyebaran Pasien Narkoba

Respati ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Widjiyati ◽  
Ema Utami ◽  
Eko Pramono
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Testing System ◽  
System Matrix ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Map Visualization

INTISARISistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) adalah Sistem Informasi yang berdasar pada data keruangan dan merepresentasikan obyek di bumi [6]. Dalam SIG sendiri teknologi informasi merupakan perangkat yang membantu dalam menyimpan data, memproses data, menganalisa data, mengelola data dan menyajikan informasi [2]. SIG merupakan sistem yang terkomputerisasi yang menolong dalam me-maintain data tentang lingkungan dalam bidang geografis.Narkoba (singkatan dari Narkotika, Psikotropika dan Bahan Adiktif berbahaya lainnya) adalah bahan/zat yang jika dimasukan dalam tubuh manusia, baik secara oral/diminum, dihirup, maupun disuntikan, dapat mengubah pikiran, suasana hati atau perasaan, dan perilaku seseorang. Narkoba dapat menimbulkan ketergantungan (adiksi) fisik dan psikologis.Saat ini pengguna narkoba  meningkat sangat pesat, peredaran nya yang sampai ke pelosok-pelosok daerah, sangat meresahkan seluruh lapisan masyarakat, maka pada penelitian ini di harapkan dapat melihat dan mengetahui daerah mana saja di Sumatra Utara yang memiliki tingkat pengguna Narkoba tertinggi, dan bisa dilihat dari hasil visualisasi peta yang dikerjakan menggunakan ArGIS 10.2 Untuk keakuratan peta sebaran Narkoba, penelitian ini di uji testing  system  menggunakan Metode Matrix Error. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk memetakan sebaran narkoba dengan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) yang menghasilkan laporan rancangan system berbentuk dokumen, menghasilkan data visualisasi peta. Dan dari penelitian ini dapat memberikan informasi yang baik mengenai jumlah pasien narkoba di wilayah Sumatra Utara, agar nantinya Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) dalam melakukan penyuluhan tidak salah sasaran. Kata Kunci : Sistem Informasi Geografis, Narkoba, Metode Matrix Error ABSTRACTGeographic Information Systems (GIS) is an information system based on spatial data and represent objects on eart [6]. SIG itself in information technology is a tool which helps in storing the data, process the data, analyze the data, managing data and presenting information [2]. GIS is a computerized system that helps me maintain the data about the environment in the field of geography.Drugs (abbreviation of Narcotics, Psychotropic and Addictive other hazardous materials) are materials / substances which when administered in the human body, either orally / drunk, inhaled, or injected, can change his mind, mood or feeling, and behavior. Drugs can cause dependence (addiction) physical and psychological.Currently the drug users is rapidly increasing, the circulation of its up to the outposts area, devastating the whole society, so in this study is expected to see and know which areas in North Sumatra that have high levels of drug users is highest, and can be seen map visualization of results is done using ARGIS 10.2 for the most accurate map of the distribution of drugs, this study tested using the testing system Matrix Error method.The purpose of this study to map the distribution of drugs in a Geographic Information System (GIS) that generates a report form system design documents, generate data map visualization. And from this study can provide good information about the number of patients the drug in North Sumatra region, so that later the National Narcotics Agency in conducting counseling is not misplaced.Key Word : Geographic Information System, Drugs, Matrix Error Method 

Development of the geoinformation system for hunting farms.

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
М.Р.  Вагизов ◽  
Д.А. Дубов
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Organizational Structure ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Quality Level ◽  
Strategy Of Development

Рассматривается необходимость разработки специализированной геоинформационной системы для отрасли охотничьего хозяйства. Указаны основные принципы проектирования и разработки приложения. Определены необходимые требования к проектируемой ГИС и задачи, которые способна решать система. Проведено описание организационной структуры геоинформационной системы и функции, подлежащие визуализации. Составлено схемотехнические решение и визуализация графического интерфейса взаимодействия пользователя с системой. В соответствии со Стратегией развития охотничьего хозяйства РФ до 2030 года, требуется повышать программно-информационное обеспечение охотпользователей. Обоснованием разработки является отсутствие единой системы сбора, хранения и систематизации данных о состоянии охотхозяйств, численности популяций и проведении необходимых мероприятий. Разработка специальной ГИС способна обеспечить поддержку в системе принятия решений человеком в интересах управления территориями охотхозяйств. Разработка продуманного интерактивного интерфейса позволит вывести ГИС на наиболее качественный уровень взаимодействия. Общеизвестно, что пространственные данные являются основой информационного обеспечения геоинформационных систем, в том числе локальных ГИС. Для непрерывного обновления геоданных требуется своевременная актуализация информации на сервере, в которой данная система развернута. Поэтому в качестве технологической основы выбрано проектирование именно веб-приложения, работающего через предустановленный браузер пользователя. Реализация функций данной ГИС, продуманный человеко-машинный интерфейс, включенный в ее состав, позволит использовать данную систему не только охотпользователям, но и заинтересованным специалистам в смежных отраслях: лесное хозяйство, картография, геоинформатика, зоогегография, охотоведение. Разработанная система может использоваться в учебном процессе при подготовке студентов по различным направлениям в высших образовательных учреждениях. Discusses the necessity of developing a specialized geographic information system for hunting groung. Carried out a description of the organizational structure of geoinformation systems and functions to be rendering. Determined necessary requirements for the design of the GIS and the tasks which the system are able to solve. The organizational structure of the geographic information system and the functions to be visualized are described. Compiled technical scheme and visualization GUI. In accordance with the strategy of development of the hunting industry of the Russian Federation until 2030, it is required to increase the software and information support for hunting users. The basis for development is the lack of a unified system of collection, storage and systematization of data on the state of hunting, population and carry out the necessary measures. The development of a special GIS is able to provide support in the system of decision-making by a person in the interests of managing the territories of hunting farms. The development of a thoughtful interactive interface will bring the GIS to the most high-quality level of interaction. It is well known that the spatial data are the basis for information support of geographic information systems, including local GIS. For continuous updates of the geodata requires a timely update information on the server in which the system is deployed. Therefore, as the technological base of the selected design it is the web application running through a preset user's browser. The implementation of the functions of this GIS, intelligent man-machine interface, included in its composition, will allow you to use this system not only hunters, but also to interested professionals in related industries, forestry, cartography, geoinformatics, zoogeography, and hunting. The developed system can be used in educational process for training students in various areas in higher educational institutions.

scholarly journals Geographic Information System Produksi Energi dan Pertambangan Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 360-369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Usman Ependi
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Open Data ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Extreme Programming ◽  
Programming Approach ◽  
User Needs ◽  
Government Control

Energy and mining reporting have to conduct for the exploration company in order to make control while exploration. Government control can perform by making profiling of energy and mining data that exist in the area as consideration in taking policy or decision. Stages of energy and mining reporting are very important to do especially in areas that have energy and mining resources such as Musi Banyuasin regency. Profiling can performed by mapping the location of energy and mining results using a geographic information system (GIS) to organize data between explorers and governments. Based on these conditions GIS was developed using a technique that prioritizes user needs with extreme programming development techniques. The result of GIS development shows that the processing of data becomes information based on spatial and non-spatial data with the final result of energy and mining report. The report presented can be used as a report to the relevant parties as an effort to open data of energy and mining as material in decision-making or policy. Geographic information system generated systematically developed using extreme programming approach with five stages of exploration, planning, iteration, production and maintenance so that it can run funtionaly according to its function

Untangling origin-destination flows in geographic information systems

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Graser ◽  
Johanna Schmidt ◽  
Florian Roth ◽  
Norbert Brändle
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Flow Maps ◽  
Local Strength ◽  
Edge Bundling

Origin–destination flow maps are a popular option to visualize connections between different spatial locations, where specific routes between the origin and destination are unknown or irrelevant. Visualizing origin–destination flows is challenging mainly due to visual clutter which appears quickly as data sets grow. Clutter reduction techniques are intensively explored in the information visualization and cartography domains. However, current automatic techniques for origin–destination flow visualization, such as edge bundling, are not available in geographic information systems which are widely used to visualize spatial data, such as origin–destination flows. In this article, we explore the applicability of edge bundling to spatial data sets and necessary adaptations under the constraints inherent to platform-independent geographic information system scripting environments. We propose (1) a new clustering technique for origin–destination flows that provides within-cluster consistency to speed up computations, (2) an edge bundling approach based on force-directed edge bundling employing matrix computations, (3) a new technique to determine the local strength of a bundle leveraging spatial indexes, and (4) a geographic information system–based technique to spatially offset bundles describing different flow directions. Finally, we evaluate our method by applying it to origin–destination flow data sets with a wide variety of different data characteristics.

scholarly journals Geographic Information System for Mapping the Potency of Batik Industry Centre

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Taryadi Taryadi ◽  
Sattriedi Wahyu Binabar ◽  
Dicke JSH Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
System Development ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
System Technology ◽  
City Center ◽  
Geographic Information System Technology ◽  
Information System Technology

Background: As one of batik producer city in Indonesia, Pekalongan city needs medium and infrastructure that able to provide the information needed by either the local government or the society.  The need about information of Batik city center in Pekalongan will provide the information about the batik center for the local government in the potency, obstacle and the needs of Small and Medium Batik Enterprises Centre to improve the Batik Production.Objective: The research is aimed at mapping the potency of batik center in Pekalongan city by implementing Geographic Information System Technology. The information about batik center in Pekalongan city needs to be maintained.  The maintenance in information field is needed upon the batik center in Pekalongan.Methods: The method used in mapping the batik potency in Pekalongan city is the Geographic Information System (GIS) by providing the information based on a spatial data.  Whereas the waterfall system development is used in developing the GIS.Results: The research resulted the application in mapping the batik center with GIS based that provide reference to the related parties about information and planning as well as investment in batik business.Conclusion: The system is able to provide the information needed by users, such as business mapping, the mapping about the amount of business in one area, the batik potency in each district that is figured for mapping location.

scholarly journals Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System in Water Erosion Assessment

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nirmal Kumar ◽  
S. K. Singh ◽  
G. P. Obi Reddy ◽  
V. N. Mishra ◽  
R. K. Bajpai
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Soil Loss ◽  
Water Erosion ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
Comprehensive Overview

The aim of this review paper is to provide a comprehensive overview of geographical information system and remote sensing–based water erosion assessment. With multispectral and multi-temporal low cost data at various resolutions, remote sensing plays an important role for mapping the distribution and severity of water erosion and for modeling the risk and/or potential of soil loss. The ability of geographic information system to integrate spatial data of different types and sources makes its role unavoidable in water erosion assessment. The role of satellite data in identification of eroded lands and in providing inputs for erosion modeling has been discussed. The role of GIS in mapping eroded lands based on experts’ opinion, in generating spatial data inputs from sources other than remote sensing and in integrating the inputs to model the potential soil loss has been discussed.

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