scholarly journals Solar Powered Smart Sprinkling System

The main objective of this prototype is to provide motor ON or OFF information to the farmers, which helps in saving water quantity and money. The entire prototype is controlled by using Arduino UNO microcontroller, which gives interrupt signal to the motor pump. Soil moisture sensor is connected to digital port through analog and digital comparator. Whenever there is a fluctuation in soil moisture sensor senses the changes happening in soil and send interrupt signal to the arduino and thus the motor pump is activated or deactivated depend upon the changes happening in the soil. Along with this, mobile phone is used to indicate the motor pump condition through GSM Module and the whole prototype will function by implementing Solar Panel and Rechargeable battery

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-32
Author(s):  
Sampurna Dadi Riskiono ◽  
Roy Harry Syidiq Pamungkas ◽  
Yudha Arya

Development at this time is increasing, people expect a tool or technology that can help human work, so technology becomes a necessity for humans. This final task is made a device that can do the job of watering tomato plants automatically. This tool aims to replace the manual work becomes automatic. The benefit of this tool is that it can facilitate the work of humans in watering chili plants. This tool uses a soil moisture sensor which acts as a soil moisture detector and sends an order to Arduino Uno to turn on the relay driver so that the wiper motor can splash water according to the needs of the soil automatically. The making of this final project is done by designing, making and implementing system components which include Arduino uno as a controller, driver relay to blow on and off the wiper motor, LCD (Linquit Cristal Display) to display the percentage value of water content


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Ridarmin Ridarmin ◽  
Zulizha Pandu Pertiwi

<p>naman merupakan tumbuhan yang dibudidayakan agar dapat diambil manfaatnya. Budidaya tanaman sendiri pada dasarnya dapat menjadi peluang usaha yang menjanjikan. Mulai dari budidaya tanaman hias, sayur mayur dan lain sebagainya. Tetapi saat ini produksi tanaman hias masih banyak yang belum menghasilkan hasil yang maksimal, dikarenakan masyarakat masih menggunakan teknologi manual dalam sistem pertanian yang digunakan. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah merancang sebuah alat penyiraman tanaman hias otomatis untuk mengatasi masalah dalam penyiraman tanaman hias yang masin dilakukan secara manual dan sebagai bahan pembelajaran. Prototype ini menggunakan Arduino Uno sebagai pengontrol utama, sensor kelembaban tanah<br />digunakan untuk membaca kadar kelembaban tanah dan digunakan sebagai saklar untuk menghidupkan pompa penyiram. Dengan adanya alat penyiram otomatis ini, sensor kelembaban tanah akan membaca kelembaban tanah apakah tanah dalam keadaan kering apa sudah dalam keadaan basah. Ketika tanah dalam keadaan kering alat penyiram akan menyiram sampai tanah menjadi basah dan ketika sudah basah mesin akan mati secara otomatis.</p><p><br /><strong>Kata kunci</strong> : prototype, penyiram tanaman Arduino UNO, Sensor kelembaban tanah, Tanaman Hias.</p>


IoT plays a vital role in modern technologies by connecting objects to internet through which real time values can be . The system is developed using one such technology in greenhouse. The system developed for the purpose of crop prediction in greenhouse. Soil parameters such as pH and moisture, the environment parameters like temperature and humidity is acquired from the implemented system. The required nutrients such as N, P, K is fed to the crops manually is also considered as input for crop prediction. The system is developed with Arduino Uno, NodeMCU ESP8266(WIFI Module), Sensor like DHT Humidity and Temperature DHT11, pH Analogy, Soil Moisture sensor, 12V DC motor for triggering, 12V Relay and a few other components to complete the circuit. Web hosting is done using PHP. The sensors values get stored in data base using MYSQL for further analytics.


Author(s):  
Bhavna Dhole ◽  
Pratiksha Patle ◽  
Onkar Patole ◽  
Suprriya Lohar

This paper addresses water scarcity and electricity crisis by designing and implementing smart irrigation system. This system presents the details of a solar-powered automated irrigation system that turns ON/OFF the motor to pass water through the pump required to soil depending on the soil moisture, hence this system minimize the wastage of water. Soil moisture sensor sense the humidity of soil which is transmitted to a remote station. This data will be analyzed and used to pass out water by water pump. This system conserves electricity and conserves water. It is the proposed solution for the now a days energy crisis for the Indian farmers. Cost-effective solar power can be the answer to our energy needs. Solar powered smart irrigation systems are the acknowledgement to the Indian farmer.This system does not work at night in areas without a grid.


Author(s):  
Kenny Philander YR ◽  
Rinto Suppa ◽  
Muhlis Muhallim

This study aims to create an Arduino-based automatic plant watering system, in which the water pump can pump water automatically based on the reading from the soil moisture sensor, which aims to make it easier for people to water plants. This research was conducted at the Palopo City Agriculture Office. The results of this study indicate that users no longer need to water plants manually. In designing an Arduino-based Automatic Plant Watering System, a microcontroller and several components are used, including: Arduino UNO, FC-28 moisture sensor, water pump, relay, 16x2 LCD and breadboard. This tool works by reading data from the soil moisture sensor, if The sensor detects dry soil levels, then the data from the sensor will be read by Arduino. The data that has been read by Arduino will be forwarded to the relay, then the relay will forward the data that will be used to turn on or turn off the water pump


Author(s):  
Akbar Sujiwa ◽  
Oktavianus Hadiwikarta

The development in this era is increasing, humans expect a tool or technology that can help human work, because now technology has become a human need. Therefore, a device that can do watering the wine is made automatically. This tool aims to replace manual work to be automatic. The benefits that can be obtained from this tool is that it can facilitate human work in watering grapes. This tool uses a soil moisture sensor which functions as a soil moisture detector and sends commands to Arduino uno to turn on the relay driver so that the pump can flush water according to soil needs automatically. The making of this final project is done by designing, creating and implementing system components including Arduino uno as a controller, relay drivers for turning on and off the water pump, LCD (Liquid Cristal Display) to display soil moisture values. The results of the research prove that the tool made can function properly and can be developed as expected. The tool can water the vine when the soil humidity is below 50%, and turn off the pump when the soil moisture is above 50%.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1959-1965 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jitendra Kumar ◽  
Neelam Patel ◽  
T. B. S. Rajput

Soil moisture sensor is an instrument for quick measurements of soil moisture content in the crop root zone on real time basis. The main objective of this research was development and evaluation of an indigenous sensor for precise irrigation scheduling. The various parts of sensor developed were ceramic cup, acrylic pipe, level sensor, tee, reducer, gland, cork, and end cap. The designed system was successfully tested on okra crop and calibrated with frequency domain reflectometry (FDR) by three methods of irrigation, i.e. check basin, furrow and drip, respectively. The average depth of water depletion in modified tensiometer by these methods was 27 to 35 cm at 50% management allowable depletion (MAD) of field capacity. This depth was useful for the level sensor to be installed inside modified tensiometer for real time irrigation scheduling. The correlation coefficient (R2) between soil moisture content obtained from the developed sensor and FDR was 0.963. Sensor network was integrated with global system for mobile communication (GSM), short message service (SMS) and drip head work to develop an automated irrigation system. This would enable farmers to effectively monitor and control water application in the field by sending command through SMS and receiving pumping status through the mobile phone.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Andi Farmadi ◽  
Dodon T Nugrahadi ◽  
Fatma Indriani ◽  
Oni Soesanto

<p><em>Greenhouse use is often used as a crop development site for cultivation or research, by controlling temperature, soil moisture and irrigation, and continuously being developed in automated control systems. Greenhouse control developed in this research is by using fuzzy system algorithm. The fuzzy system is embedded in arduino uno wifi microcontroller for the control of crop irrigation in greenhouses with C programming language on arduino IDE. The system input consists of two variables that are inputted through the temperature sensor input and the soil moisture sensor. The sensor input variable is then made fuzzy set for mapping the temperature condition in the cold, or hot, for soil moisture variable made with three sets that is dry, moist and wet, from the two variables of the input with each of the three sets made rule in this case made in nine decision rule for plant watering status. fuzzy method used is to use sugeno method because it is simpler in decision making which allows more efficient in writing source code on arduino microcontroller which has small memory limitations. The result of the decision or output of the fuzzy system is comprised of a watering system of plants with non-flush status, medium flush, and flush</em></p><p><em><strong>Keywords</strong>: Fuzzy system, microcontol, greenhouse.</em></p><p><em>Pemanfaatan Rumah Kaca sering digunakan sebagai tempat pengembangan tanaman untuk budidaya ataupun penelitian, dengan mengontrol suhu, kelembaban tanah dan pengairan, yang terus mengalami perkembangan dalam sistem kontrol otomatis. Pengontrolan pada rumah kaca yang dikembangkan pada penelitian ini yaitu dengan menggunakan algoritma sistem fuzzy. Sistem Fuzzy yang ditanamkan pada mikrokontroller arduino uno wifi untuk mengontol otomatis penyiraman tanaman pada rumah kaca dengan bahasa pemrograman C pada IDE arduino. Input sistem terdiri dari dua variabel yang dimasukkan melalui input sensor suhu dan sensor kelembaban tanah. Variabel inputan sensor kemudian dibuat himpunan fuzzy untuk memetakan keadaan suhu pada kondisi dingin sedang, atau panas, untuk variabel kelembaban tanah dibuat dengan tiga himpunan yaitu kering, lembab dan basah, dari kedua varibel inputan tersebut dengan masing masing tiga himpunan dibuatkan rule dalam kasus ini dibuat dalam sembilan buah rule keputusan untuk status penyiraman tanaman.metode fuzzy yang digunakan adalah menggunakan metode sugeno karena lebih simpel dalam pengambilan keputusan yang memungkinkan lebih efisien dalam penulisan source code pada mikrokontroller arduino yang memiliki keterbatasan memori yang kecil. Hasil dari keputusan atau output dari sistem fuzzy tersebut adalah terdiri sistem penyiraman tanaman dengan status tidak siram, siram sedang, dan siram banyak</em></p><p><em><strong>Kata Kunci</strong> : Sistem  Fuzzy, mikrokontol, rumah kaca.</em></p>


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