scholarly journals “Qualitative Analysis to Assess the Best Renewable Energy Scenario for Sustainable Energy Planning”

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1364-1370
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Rural Area ◽  
Programming Model ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Energy Scenario ◽  
Goal Programming Model ◽  
National Productivity ◽  
The Government

Rural population in developing nation is having limited access to the clean and modern energy sources. Rural poor in India are mostly dependent on electricity, fire wood, dung, and biomass for their domestic energy need. Due to the dependence on conventional energy sources pollution and rural health are the issue of concern which directly affect on the national productivity. Ministry of New and Renewable Energy of the Government of India giving stress to intensify the energy supply and modern sources of energy to rural area up to normal consumption level through renewable energy sources The aim of the present study is to determine the best renewable energy scenario for sustainable development of rural area. For this aim, author used both quantitative and qualitative analysis technique to determine the best energy scenario for application. For quantitative analysis multi objective goal programming model is used and the result obtained by it validated with multi-attribute decision making approach. The present work specifically focused on Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methodology. In the proposed method, the weights of the selection criteria are determined by pair-wise comparison matrices of the AHP. Results indicate that Cost Employment Generation Scenario (CEGS) is the most appropriate renewable energy option.

Kazakhstan: Assessment of Renewable Energy Support and a Green Economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 631
Author(s):  
Sergey BESPALYY
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
The State ◽  
Green Economy ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Environmentally Sustainable ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The growth of renewable energy sources (RES) shows the desire of the government of Kazakhstan to meet challenges that affect the welfare and development of the state. National targets, government programs, policies influence renewable energy strategies. In the future, renewable energy technologies will act as sources of a green economy and sustainable economic growth. The state policy in the field of energy in Kazakhstan is aimed at improving the conditions for the development and support of renewable energy sources, amendments are being made to provide for the holding of auctions for new RES projects, which replaces the previously existing system of fixed tariffs. It is expected that the costs of traditional power plants for the purchase of renewable energy will skyrocket, provided that the goals in the field of renewable generation are achieved. This article provides an assessment of international experience in supporting renewable energy sources, as well as analyzes the current situation in the development of renewable energy in Kazakhstan and the impact on sustainable development and popularization of the «green» economy. The study shows that by supporting the development of renewable energy sources, economic growth is possible, which is achieved in an environmentally sustainable way.

scholarly journals The Global Survey of the Electrical Energy Distribution System: A Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 2247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Archana Sudhakar Talhar ◽  
Sanjay B. Bodkhe
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Electrical Power ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Clean Energy ◽  
Central Intelligence Agency ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Power Sources ◽  
Energy Scenario ◽  
The World

This paper gives a review of energy scenario in India and other countries. Today’s demand of the world is to minimize greenhouse gas emissions, during the production of electricity. Henceforth over the world, the production of electrical power is changing by introducing abundantly available renewable energy sources like sun and wind. But, because of the intermittent nature of sustainable power sources, the electrical power network faces many problems, during the transmission and distribution of electricity. For resolving these issues, Electrical Energy Storage (EES) is acknowledged as supporting technology. This paper discusses about the world electrical energy scenario with top renowned developed countries in power generation and consumption. Contribution of traditional power sources changed after the introduction of renewable energy sources like sun and wind. Worldwide Agencies are formed like International Energy Agency (IEA), The Central Intelligence Agency, (CIS) etc. The main aim of these agencies is to provide reliable, affordable and clean energy. This paper will discuss about the regulatory authority and government policies/incentives taken by different countries.  At the end of this paper, author focuses on obstacles in implementation, development and benefits of renewable energy.

scholarly journals The assessment of the Bostanliq district (Uzbekistan Republic) based on the wind energy potential

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-175
Author(s):  
Maria Yalbacheva
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Wind Farms ◽  
Clean Energy ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Energy Potential ◽  
The Government

The idea of achieving energy security and lowering the dependence on the global hydrocarbon market is at the top of the agenda in many countries. Most of them consider switching from traditional energy sources to renewable ones as one of the ways to reduce fuel import. This concept absolutely conforms to one of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (Goal no. 7, “Affordable and Clean Energy”). In May 2019, the Government of Uzbekistan Republic adopted the law on the Use of Renewable Energy Sources (RES). By 2030, Uzbekistan is going to increase the share of RES in the total structure of electricity generation up to 25 % (currently it is at 10 %), by building solar and wind farms with a total installed capacity of 5,000 MW and 3,000 MW, respectively. The energy-deficient Bostanliq district of the Tashkent region has become one of the places of interest, where transport infrastructure, recreation services, and renewable energy will be developed. The purpose of this study was a multivariate analysis, considering the meteorological, ecological, and socio-economic characteristics of the Bostanliq district, leading to the selection of the optimal location for the wind farm. The assessment map based on the results of this analysis made it possible to identify areas that are most suitable for the location of wind power plants. The assessment method, that was used in this work, is also applicable to other regions of the world.

scholarly journals Public Policies to Be Implemented to Encourage the Use of Renewable Energy Sources in the Rural Area of Paraná

2019 ◽  
Vol 62 (spe) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre G. Batista ◽  
Roberto C. Betini ◽  
Maria Luiza E. Bareta ◽  
Álvaro A. Sandim ◽  
Luiz A. Pepplow
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Rural Area ◽  
Public Policies ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Energy Sources

The features of Slovenia ecological policy

2021 ◽  
pp. 264 (317)-272 (324)
Author(s):  
Yuriy Konstantinovich Knyazev
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Environmental Policy ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Total Production ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The Government

In Slovenia, there is an urgent problem of limiting the harmful effects of economic activities that deteriorate the living conditions of people, animals and fl ora. The state is taking measures to encourage residents to stay in their home towns and take care of their arrangement and development, the preservation of natural resources and a comfortable environment for people. Numerous public organizations of civil society play an important role in this. This article outlines the features of the modern environmental policy of Slovenia, carried out within the framework of the general line of the European Union, aimed at the phasing out of carbon fuels and the transition to renewable energy sources. The article analyzes Slovenian official documents, setting out the country's environmental strategy, progress in the implementation of plans for energy and climate measures until 2030, the current state of the energy sector and its compliance with the planned tasks. The author's assessment of the efficiency of the environmental policy carried out in Slovenia and its possible results is presented. It is stated that although the indicators of improving the environmental situation are gradually increasing, the emission of harmful gases is decreasing, and the efficiency of the use of energy and raw materials is improving, Slovenia still lags behind the European average in most of these indicators. Meanwhile, it has a relatively high share of renewable energy sources in its total production. This is achieved through budget subsidies for the energy produced from renewable energy sources so that its price does not exceed the market level. Significant monetary resources are spent to apply a wide range of incentive measures. Therefore, the government is forced to seek opportunities to further increase the funding for environmental activities, in particular through European Union funds, including assistance to fight the coronavirus pandemic. English version of the article on pp. 317-324 at URL: https://panor.ru/articles/features-of-the-environmental-policy-in-slovenia/66114.html

scholarly journals Turkey’s 2023 Energy Strategies and Investment Opportunities for Renewable Energy Sources: Site Selection Based on ELECTRE

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 2136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ceren Erdin ◽  
Gokhan Ozkaya
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Site Selection ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Renewable Energy Resources ◽  
Energy Potential ◽  
Turkish Government ◽  
The Government ◽  
Installed Capacity

In Turkey, current energy generations are not sufficient for the existing energy needs and besides, energy demand is expected to increase by 4–6 percent annually until 2023. Therefore, the government aims to increase the ratio of renewable energy resources (RES) in total installed capacity to 30 percent by 2023. By this date, total energy investments are expected to be approximately $110 billion. Turkey is the fastest growing energy market among the OECD countries. Therefore, Turkey is an attractive market for energy companies and investors. At this stage, site selection and deciding appropriate RES are the most important feasibility parameters for investment. In this study, “Site Selection in Turkey” issue for RES (solar, wind, hydroelectric, geothermal, biomass) is evaluated by the ELECTRE which is one of the Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods. In addition, the reasons for choosing this method are explained according to the literature. The study emphasizes the importance of energy generation from renewable and sustainable sources and is concerned with improving the position of the country. The Turkish government offers many purchasing guarantees and high incentives, especially in the renewable energy sector. As a result of the analysis, the most suitable energy sources are presented according to the geography and energy potential of the regions. The study aims to inform energy firms and everyone related with RES about Turkey’s RES opportunities.

An overview of alternative and renewable energy governance, barriers, and opportunities in Pakistan

2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mabroor Hassan ◽  
Manzoor K Afridi ◽  
Muhammad I Khan
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Renewable Energy Resources ◽  
Energy Technologies ◽  
Energy Scenario ◽  
Energy Governance ◽  
Barriers And Opportunities ◽  
Current Energy

High demand of energy for increasing economic growth, inadequate resources, pollution from power generation, inconsistent oil prices, and fickle supplies have triggered governments to develop long-term and secure energy sources. Alternative and renewable energy sources are an anticipation of securing long term, clean, and sustainable future of energy. This paper presents the current energy scenario of Pakistan, the share of renewables, analysis of alternative and renewable energy governance, barriers and opportunities for Pakistan in adopting alternative and renewable energy. It highlights development potential for alternative and renewable energy and issues related to energy governance to achieve the target of 5% share in the energy mix by 2030. The results indicated substantial gaps in alternative and renewable energy policy which is likely to freak the benefits of opportunities and government targets. The findings of this article identified the lack of mechanism to cooperate, poor integration of alternative and renewable energy technologies, underprivileged domestic manufacturing, no portfolio standards for bioenergy, and the dearth of research and development. Additionally, the study had furnished the barriers and opportunities in detail for endowment of alternative and renewable energy resources to assure sustainable energy security of Pakistan.

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