scholarly journals A Research on Energy Efficient Multiple Query Optimization in WSN

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S11) ◽  
pp. 2158-2162
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Battery Life ◽  
Hierarchical Routing ◽  
Multiple Query Optimization ◽  
System Equilibrium ◽  
Agriculture And Environment ◽  
Multiple Query

Back in the last couple of decades, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have researched different applications are as from personalized, marketplace, armed forces, agriculture, and environment tracking into Web Things (IoT). The detector node's battery ability gets an essential issue if it isn't feasible to recharge or replace battery life. Inside this newspaper, we've reported that an extensive evaluate on hierarchical routing protocols predicated on single/multi-hop communicating and also for homogenous/heterogeneous WSNs together with a contrast of unique present protocols has been completed about the grounds of several elements which are energy intake, finishing delay, and load balancing, system equilibrium and scalability. A few facets which help determine the creation and the plan of navigation protocols may also be talked about. Some benefits and pitfalls of every protocol have were all appreciated

Energy Efficient Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

2012 ◽  
pp. 237-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasaki Ponnusamy ◽  
Azween Abdullah ◽  
Alan G. Downe
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Energy Efficient Routing ◽  
Hierarchical Routing ◽  
Alternative Approach ◽  
New Perspective

This research presents a survey of energy efficient routing protocols in sensor network by categorizing into a main classification as architecture based routing. Architecture based routing is further classified into two main areas: flat or location based routing protocol, and hierarchical based routing protocols. Flat based routing is more suitable when a huge number of sensor nodes are deployed, and location based routing is employed when nodes are aware of their location. Hierarchical routing look into alternative approach by placing intermediate nodes in terms of cluster heads, gateway nodes, or mobile entities for efficient handling of energy. The survey is presented in order to highlight the advantage of hierarchical based routing, mainly the deployment of mobility routing. As not many surveys have been conducted in mobility based routing, this chapter can be helpful for looking into a new perspective and paradigm of energy efficient routing protocols.

scholarly journals Hierarchical Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks: Functional and Performance Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Muhammad K. Khan ◽  
Muhammad Shiraz ◽  
Qaisar Shaheen ◽  
Shariq Aziz Butt ◽  
Rizwan Akhtar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Hierarchical Routing ◽  
Hierarchical Routing Protocol ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Selection Of

Wireless sensor network (WSN) comprises of spatially distributed autonomous sensors to monitor physical or environmental conditions, such as temperature, sound, and pressure, and to cooperatively forward the collected information to the destination through the network infrastructure. As sensor nodes are energy constraint devices, therefore, the importance of energy efficient routing protocols has been increased. In order to minimize energy consumption, recently, a number of hierarchical routing protocols are proposed. For instance, LEACH is an elementary hierarchical routing protocol that employs clustering technique to achieve energy efficiency. A lot of research work has been performed to remove shortcomings and to improve the performance of hierarchical routing protocols. Therefore, a comprehensive review is required which can review state-of-the-art technologies, analyze functional and performance aspects, and highlight hierarchical routing protocol issues and challenges in WSNs. This paper proposes a taxonomy for the classification of existing hierarchical routing protocols for WSNs and analyzes the functionality and performance of existing hierarchical routing protocols. Moreover, it compares existing routing protocols to highlight key technological differences and provides performance comparison for the selected LEACH based routing protocols. Finally, the paper spotlights issues and challenges in existing routing protocols of WSNs, which can assist in future research for the selection of appropriate research domain and provide guidance in selection of energy efficient techniques in the design of energy efficient of routing protocols for WSNs.

scholarly journals Types Routing Protocols based one Energy Efficiency

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 709-711
Author(s):  
Mukhwinder Kaur
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Network Routing ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Energy Efficient Routing ◽  
Hierarchical Routing ◽  
Selection Of

Abstract: Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) consist of autonomous sensors distributed in space to monitor physical or environmental conditions such as temperature, sound, and pressure, and to coordinate communications. The information collected reaches its destination through the network infrastructure. Energy-efficient routing protocols are becoming more important because sensor nodes are power-limited devices. Several tiered routing protocols have recently been proposed to minimize power consumption. For example, LEACH is a basic hierarchical routing protocol that uses clustering to achieve energy efficiency. Much research has been done to eliminate the shortcomings and improve the performance of hierarchical routing protocols. WSN hierarchical routing protocols and analyzes the capabilities and performance of existing hierarchical routing protocols. It also compares existing routing protocols, highlights key technical differences, and provides a performance comparison of some LEACH-based routing protocols. Finally, this article highlights the issues and challenges of existing WSN routing protocols. It supports future research on the selection of appropriate research areas and provides guidance on the selection of energy saving methods in the energy efficient design of WSN routing protocols. Keywords: wireless sensor network, routing protocols, CSMA, CH, TDMA

scholarly journals REVIEW ON HIERARCHICAL ROUTING IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS

2013 ◽  
pp. 295-300
Author(s):  
ER NEETIKA ◽  
SIMARPREET KAUR
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Wireless Sensor Network ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Sensor Network ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Hierarchical Routing

The Wireless Sensor Network(WSN) has become an interesting field of research of the 21st century. It is a type of the wireless ad-hoc network. This has brought about developing low cost, low-power and multi-function sensor nodes. The network life for wireless sensor network plays an important role in survivability. Energy efficiency is one of the critical concerns for wireless sensor networks. Sensor nodes are strictly constrained in terms of storage, board energy and processing capacity. For these reasons, many new protocols have been proposed for the purpose of data routing in sensor networks. These protocols can be classified into three main categories: data-centric, location-based and hierarchical. This paper mainly deals with some of the major Energy-efficient hierarchical routing protocols for wireless sensor networks. First we will discuss the energy-efficient Hierarchical routing protocols in brief along with their important features, objectives, drawbacks and area of application. Finally, we provide a comparison of these various protocols.

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