Corporate Social Responsibility on Shareholder Value with Leverage as Moderating Variable
From the last many years' educators, administrators and, researchers persistently devoting attention to corporate social responsibility. However, no study analyses the relationship between corporate social responsibility and shareholder value by using leverage as a moderator. The aim of this research is to produce a review to examine the effect of corporate social responsibility on shareholder value with leverage as a moderating variable. The stakeholder theory and agency theory are employed as underpinning theories. Little attention has been given in this area of study in the developing, emerging and developed economies particularly with leverage and shareholder value. Therefore, scholars and practitioners are motivated to advance the body of knowledge in this research field for the universal enrichment of output. As the review forms a concept of corporate social responsibility and shareholder value by using leverage as a moderator.