scholarly journals Framwork for fieldwork and documentation in primary Research

2021 ◽  
pp. 8-18
Author(s):  
Isiofia L.A. ◽  
Iloeje A.F. ◽  
Ajaelu H.C.
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Built Environment ◽  
Specific Reference ◽  
Primary Research ◽  
Lessons Learnt ◽  
First Impression ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
Field Interview ◽  
Iterative Framework

This paper presents an iterative framework for carrying out fieldworks on biodeterioration studies in the built environment with specific reference to the fieldwork on Microbial Colonisation of Building Finishes and Facings in Enugu. The paper discusses the step-by-step preparations prior to and during fieldwork and their importance in fruitful data collection, respondent’s responses and accompanied field interview. It highlights the pros and cons of fieldwork showing reasons why fieldwork is vital in biodeterioration research in the built environment. In doing so, the various stages of the fieldwork are discussed with their implications. At the end of the fieldwork, useful lessons learnt include the essence of digital compass in geolocation, the effect of good first impression during interview, and sourcing of data from government and organizations amongst others.

scholarly journals ANALISIS ATP-WTP TERHADAP TARIF KRL LINTAS TANAH ABANG-RANGKASBITUNG (STUDI KASUS: STASIUN JURANG MANGU)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 597
Author(s):  
Felix Casey Ignatius ◽  
Dewi Linggasari ◽  
Hokbyan Angkat
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Willingness To Pay ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Service Users ◽  
Green Line ◽  
Primary Research ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
Ability To Pay ◽  
Collection Methods

Determination of public transport fares needs to be compared to the value of the Ability to Pay (ATP) and Willingness to Pay (WTP) of Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL) service users to pay a sum of money for the services received. The purpose of this study is to analyze the amount of ATP and WTP value of Green Line KRL services’ users, especially those through the Jurang Mangu Station. Primary research data collection methods through surveys with online questionnaire to respondents who have used the Green Line KRL. The research data obtained will be processed and analyzed to obtain the results of respondents’ characteristics, ATP values, and WTP values. The analysis results on the existing tariffs of KRL Green Line with a base rate of Rp. 3.000,- shows the value of ATP and WTP of Rp. 5.057,- and Rp. 4.825,-. The ATP and WTP values respectively for those going through the Jurang Mangu Station are Rp. 5.167,- and Rp. 4.875,-. The results of this study indicate that the ATP value is lower when compared to the WTP value, but this ATP value is greater than the existing tariff. This data shows that the current tariff is proportional to the service received.ABSTRAKPenetapan tarif angkutan umum perlu dibandingkan nilai Ability to Pay (ATP) dan Willingness to Pay (WTP) pengguna jasa Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL) untuk membayar sejumlah uang demi pelayanan jasa yang diterima. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis besaran nilai ATP dan WTP pengguna jasa KRL pada lintas Green Line khususnya yang melalui Stasiun Jurang Mangu. Metode pengumpulan data penelitian secara primer melalui survei dengan panduan kuesioner secara online kepada responden yang pernah menggunakan KRL Green Line. Data penelitian yang diperoleh akan diolah dan dianalisis untuk mendapatkan hasil karakteristik responden, nilai ATP, dan nilai WTP. Hasil analisis pada tarif eksisting KRL Green Line dengan tingkat tarif dasar Rp. 3.000,- didapat nilai ATP dan WTP masing-masing adalah Rp. 5.057,- dan Rp. 4.825,-. Nilai ATP dan WTP untuk yang melalui Stasiun Jurang Mangu masing-masing adalah Rp. 5.167,- dan Rp. 4.875,-. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai ATP lebih rendah jika dibandingkan dengan nilai WTP, tetapi nilai ATP ini lebih besar daripada tarif eksisting. Data ini menunjukkan bahwa tarif yang berlaku saat ini sebanding dengan pelayanan yang diterima.

scholarly journals KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM LEKSIKON PUJI-PUJIAN RITUAL NGAJI RASA

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Syamsiyatul Mila
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Structure Analysis ◽  
Text Structure ◽  
Ethnography Of Communication ◽  
A Value ◽  
The Sublime ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
Text Structure Analysis

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya pro dan kontra terhadap keberadaan komunitas Suku Dayak Hindu Budha Bumi Segandu Indramayu (SDHBBSI) di lingkungan masyarakat Indramayu yang dianggap sesat. Keberadaan komunitas SDHBBSI yang sekilas dipandang sebelah mata ini ternyata memiliki nilai-nilai budaya yang luhur. Nilai-nilai tersebut tercermin pada larik-larik puji-pujian ritual Ngaji Rasa yang diadakan setiap malam Jumat Kliwon sebagai salah satu bentuk sembahyang. Adapun permasalahan pokok dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) struktur teks, (2) referensi leksikon, dan (3) nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang terkandung dalam puji-pujian ritual Ngaji Rasa. Dalam melakukan penelitian di lapangan, penelitian ini dibatasi pada tiga teks puji-pujian ritual Ngaji Rasa. Untuk menunjang penelitian ini digunakan pendekatan antropolinguistik dengan model etnografi komunikasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi partisipan, dan wawancara tidak berstruktur. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan melakukan analisis berdasarkan struktur teks puji-pujian, menganalisis referensi leksikon, dan mengungkap nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang terkandung di dalam puji-pujian ritual Ngaji Rasa. Dalam penelitian ini,  diperoleh lima pengulangan leksikon yang kuat, 10 isotopi yang dibagi menjadi tiga motif tema dalam analisis struktur teks. Referensi leksikon diperoleh sebanyak tujuh, yakni permohonan, ketuhanan, alam, kekerabatan, tempat, aktifitas, dan nasihat. Leksikon yang mengandung kearifan sesuai dengan pandangan hidup orang Jawa, yakni mikrokosmos dan makrokosmos menunjukkan adanya nilai harmoni dalam puji-pujian.KATA KUNCI: antropolinguistik, etnografi, kearifan lokal, puji-pujian. anthropolinguistics, blessing, ethnography, local wisdom.  LOCAL WISDOM IN THE LEXICON OF RITUAL BLESSING NGAJI RASAABSTRACTThe research was distributed by the pros and cons of the Dayak community to the existence of Hindu-Buddhist Earth Segandu Indramayu (SDHBBSI) in Indramayu neighborhoods deemed heretical. The existence of a SDHBBSI community overview considered one eye turned out to have a culture that values the sublime. These values are reflected in the array-array Ngaji Rasa the rites of blessing a sense held each night Friday Kliwon as one form of prayer. As for the problems of the staple in this research are (1) the structure of the text, (2) a reference lexicon, and (3) local wisdom values contained in the Ngaji Rasa of ritual blessing. In doing research in the field, this research is limited to three text praises the ritual of Ngaji Rasa. This research was used to support the anthropolinguistic approach with a model ethnography of communication. The technique of data collection in this research is the observation and interviews, participants are not structured. The technique of data analysis is performed by doing a text structure analysis based on the praises, analyzes the reference lexicon, and uncover local wisdom values contained in the Ngaji Rasa of ritual blessing. In this study, obtained five repetitions of the lexicon, 10 isotopes are divided into three themes in the analysis of the motives of the structure of the text. Lexicon reference retrieved as many as seven, namely application, Godhead, natural, kinship, places, activities, and advice. Lexicon containing wisdom in accordance with Javanese view of life, namely the microcosm and macrocosm showed a value of harmony in the praise.

Q Methodology

2022 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Ebru A. Damar ◽  
Pinar Sali
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Q Methodology ◽  
Alternative Form ◽  
Specific Reference ◽  
Fields Of Study ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis

Q methodology is a research method that focuses systematically on people's internal and subjective viewpoints. Since its introduction as an alternative form of data collection and analysis, Q methodology has been utilized in various fields of study. However, although its use would enable an enriched understanding of individuals' subjective accounts of reality, it has not been fully exploited yet, and the use of it is still in its infancy. Thus, sparked off by the scarcity of interest in the use of Q methodology, this chapter attempts to provide an overview of this research method with a specific reference to what it is and how it is implemented. The chapter concludes with an example of a recent Q study for illustrative purposes. It is believed that this account is of relevance for researchers in various fields of study with its focus on Q methodology, which is an underutilized but a valuable tool to gain deeper insights into subjective realities experienced by individuals.

scholarly journals Every birth is a story: process of choosing the route of delivery

2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (suppl 3) ◽  
pp. 1228-1236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virgínia Junqueira Oliveira ◽  
Claudia Maria de Mattos Penna
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Public Network ◽  
Network Method ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
Route Of Delivery

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the discourses on the choice of the route of delivery from the perspective of women and health professionals in a public network. Method: The methodological approach is the discourse analysis. The data collection was through interviews and the treatment of the data was based on discourse analysis. Results: The categories were: 1- Between the preference and the decision there is no choice; 2- The complexity of the choice of the route of delivery; 3- It is necessary to legitimize the choice of the woman. Final considerations: From the perspective of women in labor the route of delivery is determined by the physician and women are not proactive. The nurses' performance is timid, although their presence is fundamental for stimulating the physiological delivery and promoting the autonomy of women. It identifies the need for the physician to adopt a welcoming attitude, informing the women about the pros and cons involved in choosing the route of delivery.

Stimulus norming

2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 358-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee H. Wurm ◽  
Annmarie Cano
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Theoretical Interest ◽  
Control Variables ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
Use Of The Internet

Psycholinguists grapple with an ever-increasing list of control variables, in addition to any that are of theoretical interest. Some variables are subjective constructs like familiarity, concreteness, and semantic or affective connotations. Historically researchers approached these by having participants come to a laboratory and provide ratings for each stimulus, but the use of the Internet in data collection has increased in recent years and is likely to continue doing so. In the context of stimulus norms, the equivalence of lab-based and Internet methodologies has not been extensively examined. We discuss some of the pros and cons of online stimulus norming and touch on several issues to consider. We also highlight some important differences between norms obtained online and those obtained in-person.

scholarly journals Legal Liability of Doctors on the Disclosure Medical Secrecy for Covid-19 Patients in the Pandemic Era

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-20
Author(s):  
Jaufan Fata Almadani ◽  
Andika Persada Putera ◽  
Yulianto
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Legal Liability ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The World ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
Research Show

The Covid-19 outbreak is a disease that attack countries around the world, no exception in Indonesia. The discourse of revealing the secrecy of positive Covid-19 patient medicine raises pros and cons in society. This study aims to analyze the concept of medical secrecy according to statutory regulations and legal liability of doctors in revealing medical secrecy in the pandemic era. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, and a conceptual approach. The source of data collection consists of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal material. The results of the research show that medical secrecy is confidential individual right. The identity of Covid-19 patients can be accessed in a limited manner by authorized institutions and used proportionally and appropriately for the benefit of handling the Covid-19 outbreak. In order to anticipate an increase in Covid-19 transmission, the practice of using patient personal data is implemented by several countries according to principles proporsionalitas, necesssitas and purposive limitation.

scholarly journals Legal Liability of Doctors on the Disclosure Medical Secrecy for Covid-19 Patients in the Pandemic Era

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-20
Author(s):  
Jaufan Fata Almadani ◽  
Andika Persada Putera ◽  
Yulianto
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Legal Liability ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The World ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
Research Show

The Covid-19 outbreak is a disease that attack countries around the world, no exception in Indonesia. The discourse of revealing the secrecy of positive Covid-19 patient medicine raises pros and cons in society. This study aims to analyze the concept of medical secrecy according to statutory regulations and legal liability of doctors in revealing medical secrecy in the pandemic era. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, and a conceptual approach. The source of data collection consists of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal material. The results of the research show that medical secrecy is confidential individual right. The identity of Covid-19 patients can be accessed in a limited manner by authorized institutions and used proportionally and appropriately for the benefit of handling the Covid-19 outbreak. In order to anticipate an increase in Covid-19 transmission, the practice of using patient personal data is implemented by several countries according to principles proporsionalitas, necesssitas and purposive limitation.

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