scholarly journals Peran Media Sosial Terhadap Kompetensi Mahasiswa Ekowisata Unipa Menunjang Promosi Pariwisata Rajaampat

Media Wisata ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-244
Author(s):  
Anastasia Gustiarini ◽  
Yuli Enting Liunsambe Pandin

Penggunaan media sosial sangat mudah, hemat biaya, dan efektif dalam mempromosikan objek wisata khususnya Rajaampat yang sudah terkenal hingga internasional. Peranan civitas akademika terhadap promosi pariwisata Rajaampat menjadi sangat penting dikaji, terlebih setelah masa pandemi covid-19 yang membawa kondisi dunia pariwisata terpuruk. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Populasi sasaran dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa yang berstatus aktif sebagai mahasiswa ekowisata Rajaampat Universitas Papua. Penarikan sampel berdasarkan teknik purposif (purposive sampling) kepada mahasiswa aktif yang memiliki media sosial yang berjumlah 10 mahasiswa. Analisis berdasarkan keempat kategori yang telah ditetapkan yaitu tie strength (kekuatan sebuah hubungan), network density (kepadatan jaringan), network centrality (sentralitas jaringan) dan homophile (kesamaan karakteristik). Cara analisis dengan memilah seluruh isi pesan serta mengkategorikannya ke dalam masing – masing karakteristik struktur jaringan media sosial yang sesuai. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa kategori tie srenght (kekuatan hubungan), network density (kepadatan jaringan), network centrality (sentralitas jaringan) serta kesamaan karekteristik (homophile) terjalin dalam keseluruhan akun facebook saat memposting sebuah foto.

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hardo Firmana Given Grace Manik ◽  
Nurul Indarti ◽  
Andy Susilo Lukito-Budi

Purpose This study aims to examine the moderating effect of firm age and size on the relationship between network characteristics (network centrality, network density and tie strength) and firm performance. This study also aims to investigate the difference in the effect of network characteristics on the firm performance of Javanese and Minang ethnic enterprises. Design/methodology/approach An explanatory research design was adopted, which involved a survey in the form of a structured questionnaire of target owners and managers of 34 Javanese ethnic enterprises in North Sumatra, Indonesia and 100 Minang ethnic enterprises in Yogyakarta, Central Java, Jakarta and Bogor, Indonesia. The data is analysed using structural equation modelling. Findings The findings of this study confirm resource dependency and social capital theory. Network centrality, network density and tie strength have a significant effect on firm performance. The results also show support for the moderating role of firm age on the relationship between network characteristics and firm performance. The moderating role of firm size is not supported. The comparative test of the influence of the three network characteristics on ethnic enterprise performance confirms that Javanese ethnic enterprises have identity-based networks, while Minang ethnic enterprises use calculative-based networks. Originality/value The originality of this study lies in the investigation of the role of family and external partners in the running of ethnic enterprises at start-up and during the growth phase. The definition of “family” is based on a kinship perspective due to the specificity of Asian cultures, particularly in Indonesia. Of the hundreds of tribes in Indonesia, the Javanese and Minang were chosen because both are well-known as entrepreneurial tribes, have unique cultural values and have active migrants to other provinces.


2019 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangdong Wu ◽  
Zhibin Hu ◽  
Junwei Zheng ◽  
Xianbo Zhao ◽  
Jian Zuo

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationships between structure characteristics of project network, types of conflicts and project success. Design/methodology/approach Network density and centrality were used to reflect the structure characteristics of project network. This study collected 254 valid responses from construction professionals (including project managers, department managers and project engineers) via a questionnaire survey and analyzed the data using structural equation modeling and bootstrapping techniques. Findings The results showed that network centrality of project stakeholders negatively affected project success, whereas the effect of network density on project success was non-significant. The network density was positively related to task conflict, whereas negatively related to process and relationship conflict. Network centrality was positively related to relationship conflict and had negative effects on task and process conflict. Project conflicts served as the mediator, weakening the relationship between network structure characteristics and project success. Research limitations/implications This study provides direction for project managers and other stakeholders (e.g. owners, contractors and subcontractors) to appropriately establish social ties and manage conflicts to achieve project success. However, the potential influence of conflict transformation on project success, the dynamic nature of project networks and the network diagram were not addressed in the context of diverse culture. The future research should cover different stakeholders in order to get an integrative understanding of project networks and collect data from different cultural and industrial characteristics, extending and verifying the results. Originality/value The outcomes of the study provide evidence in regard to social network ties governance, which is comprised by the important or representative stakeholders, being a part of the effective strategy in improving project success. This study also contributes to the knowledge of conflict management in the project context, revealing the positive and negative of project conflicts and enriching the current understandings of the underlying mechanism of the project network characteristics on project success.


SAGE Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 215824402098330
Author(s):  
Yong Zhou ◽  
Miaomiao Li ◽  
Dan Wang

Based on the network embedding theory, cluster enterprises embedded in a social network can be divided into those based either on relational or structural embeddings. We use different indicators to measure how the characteristics of embeddedness in networks affect the interregional industry transfer stickiness and choice of transfer mode in China. We measure an enterprise’s network and structure characteristics, and adopt a multiple linear regression using survey data to test the hypotheses. The results indicate that the greater the relationship strength and relationship stability, the stronger the transfer stickiness and the more inclined enterprises are to choosing the partial transfer mode. Similarly, the greater the network density and network centrality, the stronger the transfer stickiness and the more inclined enterprises are to choosing partial transfers. Conversely, the higher the network heterogeneity, the weaker the transfer stickiness, meaning that enterprises tend to choose the overall transfer mode.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 2727
Author(s):  
Chenghua Guan ◽  
Ye Fan

Based on data reflecting 1202 technology business incubators (TBIs) in China from 2016 to 2018, this study measures the operating efficiency of TBIs in China through their use of the data envelopment analysis(DEA) and analyzes the impact of network tie strength, network size, and network centrality on the operating efficiency of TBIs through Tobit, while discussing differences among specific regions. The results demonstrate that the operating efficiency of TBIs in China is increasing. The average operating efficiency of TBIs in the eastern region has increased annually, reaching its highest levels in China in 2018. Moreover, the average operating efficiency of TBIs in the northeastern and western regions is low. Network size and network centrality have a significant positive impact on the overall operating efficiency of the TBI, and network tie strength has an inverted U-shape form of impact. The established time, size, nature, and reputation of TBIs have a significant positive impact on the operating efficiency of the TBI. In the western China, geographical location has a positive correlation with the operating efficiency of the TBI. However, in the northeastern region, the nature of the TBI has a negative correlation with the operating efficiency of the TBI. This is the first use of full sample data to study the operation efficiency of Chinese TBIs from the perspective of social networks.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 635-652
Author(s):  
Chao Feng ◽  
Guijun Zhuang ◽  
Hui Chen ◽  
Daxian Hu

Purpose Based on social network theory and the literature of contract governance, the purpose of this study is to explore how distributors’ “banding together” (network intensity) affects contract governance (detailed contracts), which, in turn, influences channel conflict and simultaneously tests the moderating effect of network centrality. Design/methodology/approach The authors collect the data from the side of 288 manufacturers. Findings This study finds that, first, distributors’ network intensity positively affects detailed contracts between manufacturers and distributors; second, detailed contracts, in turn, declines channel conflict; and third, network centrality will weaken the positive influence of network density on detailed contracts. In addition, an ex post analysis finds that detailed contracts play a negative mediating role between distributors’ network density and channel conflict and this negative mediating effect would be weakened by distributors’ network centrality. Originality/value The current study not only helps to make up for the shortcomings of using the dyadic analysis paradigm to analyze channel behavior but also helps manufacturers to understand and respond to the phenomenon of distributors’ “banding together” comprehensively and deeply.


2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Troester ◽  
Stefan Thau ◽  
Daan van Knippenberg ◽  
Rafael Wittek

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tracey E. Rizzuto ◽  
John Paul Hatala ◽  
Kara R. Jeansonne

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Sukirno Sukirno

Abstract This study aims to empirically challenge the moderation of Non-Performing Loans to the effect of Credit Distribution Rates on Profitability. The population of 81 bank companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2014-2018 and which met the criteria of the research sample (purposive sampling) were 22 companies. The research method uses survey methods with quantitative research approaches, the analytical tool used is moderation regression. This study concludes that the level of credit distribution has a significant positive effect on profitability and the existence of the problem loan variable is proven to be a moderating variable that weakens the relationship between the level of credit distribution and profitability.    


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