Methods for evaluating the effectiveness of project activity in the field of modern technical means of rehabilitation
The article presents the results of the analysis of methods for assessing the effectiveness of project activities related to technical means of rehabilitation. Particular attention is paid to the competitive selection of projects, in the process of which the assessment methods used in specific organizations specializing in financing promising research and R&D projects, as well as their implementation in practice, are used. According to the results of the analysis, it was found that the key role, both in the course of competitive procedures and in assessing the interim and final results of project implementation, is assigned to a comprehensive expert method. The examination of projects is considered as the implementation of specialized assessment, analytical and / or research activities aimed at ensuring the development of recommendations regarding the feasibility of financing projects and their practical application, as well as forecasting effectiveness, taking into account the relevance in practice. The key subject of the assessment is the expert, to whom certain requirements are made, and a strictly formalized procedure for conducting examinations is established for him. Other individual methods were described (the procedure for selecting projects, the methodological substantiation of project examinations, the selection of experts, the organization and formation of the procedure for conducting examinations, the selection of criteria and indicators for evaluating a project, evaluating the effectiveness of a completed project), their strengths and weaknesses in the context were substantiated conclusions about the effectiveness of project activities in the field.