scholarly journals STRENGTHENING SPATIAL PERSPECTIVE THROUGH GIS APPLICATIONS IN TRANSPORT MODELING

2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (15) ◽  
pp. 150-154
Author(s):  
Ol'ga Lebedeva ◽  
Zlata Tarasova
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Transport Processes ◽  
Transport Modeling ◽  
Spatial Perspective ◽  
Gis Applications ◽  
Technical Developments ◽  
Modeling Transport

The process of transporting passengers and goods takes place in space; therefore, geospatial foundations are considered in transport models. Considering conceptual, methodological and technical developments in this direction, the relevance of an integrated approach becomes obvi-ous. The article deals with geographic information systems and their application in modeling transport processes. Three areas are identified in which the spatial perspective contributes to effective modeling and increasing the reliability of the results obtained. The purpose of the study is to prove the prospects of spatial transport modeling with the integration of geographic information systems

scholarly journals The Need and Use of Geographic Information Systems for Environmental Impact Assessment in Nepal

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 21-23
Author(s):  
Ramesh Prasad Bhatt
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Energy And Environment ◽  
Impact Prediction ◽  
Gis Applications ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessments ◽  
Thematic Information

Geographical applications in EIA studies is appropriate to build up and extend their knowledge and skills in using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA), and obtain practical experience in the application of GIS technologies and disciplines. This article highlights emerging topics related to the principles and practice of EIA, including concepts, tools and methods, and related issues. GIS as a tool will be used to visually illustrate the implications of spatial decisions. GIS is applied in all EIA stages: from the acquisition, storage and display of thematic information relative to the vulnerability of the affected resources, to impact prediction and qualification, evaluation, and finally, presentation. This paper highlights how GIS applications using in EIA process in different countries and find out possibility to incorporate those applications in EIA studies in Nepal.Hydro Nepal: Journal of  Water, Energy and Environment, Issue 4 2009 pp.21-23

Interrelationships between Web-GIS and E-Collaboration Research

2011 ◽  
pp. 405-410
Author(s):  
Michele Masucci
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
System Design ◽  
User Interfaces ◽  
Spatial Information ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Web Gis ◽  
Computer Hardware ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Gis Applications

Geographic information systems (GIS) refers to the computer hardware and software that supports the management and analysis of spatial information. There has been a recent increase in the development of Internet accessible GIS applications, called Web- GIS (Al-Kodmany, 2001; Carver, Evans, Kingston, & Turton, 2000). Web-GIS facilitates participation among stakeholders through disseminating user interfaces for storing, accessing, and analyzing spatial information using the Internet (Al-Kodmany, 2001; Carver et al., 2000; Dragicevic & Balram, 2004). Participatory and community GIS approaches focus on system design that supports collaboration among organizations serving and representing interests of many constituent groups, including nontechnical users (Carver, 2003; Craig, Harris, & Weiner, 2002; Drew, 2003; Elwood & Ghose, 2004; Elwood & Leitner, 2003; Ghose, 2005; Ghose& Elwood, 2003; Kyem, 2004; Seiber, 2003).

Digital Government and Geographic Information Systems

2011 ◽  
pp. 248-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jon Gant ◽  
Donald S. Ijams
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
The United States ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Government Agencies ◽  
Digital Government ◽  
Gis Applications ◽  
Technological Advances ◽  
State And Local

The focus of this chapter is to examine how government agencies are deploying geographic information systems (GIS) to enhance the delivery of digital government. We will explain how critical technological advances are enabling government agencies to use GIS in web-based applications In addition, we will illustrate the approaches that state and local governments in the United States are taking to deploy GIS for e-government applications using examples from Indianapolis, Indiana, Tucson, Arizona, Washington D.C. and the State of Oregon’s Department of Environmental Protection. While these examples greatly improve service delivery performance and enhance public decision-making, we raise the issue that e-government GIS applications may be more broadly deployed in organizations that are better adept at dealing with the managerial and technical issues related to using GIS.

Geographic Information System Applications in the Public Sector

2011 ◽  
pp. 293-311
Author(s):  
Douglas A. Carr ◽  
T. R. Carr
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Management Decision ◽  
Public Managers ◽  
Gis Applications ◽  
Management Decision Making

Geographic information systems emerged in the 1970s and have become a significant decision-making tool as their capabilities have been enhanced. This chapter discusses various GIS applications and highlights issues that public managers should consider when evaluating implementation of a geographic information system. GIS applications provide benefits at the planning level by producing maps efficiently, and at the management decision-making level through an ability to geographically display important information for policy-level decisions. While GIS analysis can be a powerful tool, there are a number of issues that pubic managers should consider in order to achieve effective implementation and use of geographic information systems.

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