Kurikulum Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga, dan Kesehatan di Indonesia Abad 21

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 422-438
Author(s):  
Pinton Setya Mustafa ◽  
Wasis Djoko Dwiyogo

Tujuan dari artikel ini membahas tentang kurikulum pendidikan jasmani, olahraga, dan kesehatan (PJOK) di Indonesia abad 21. Kurikulum merupakan rancangan berupa isi untuk mewujudkan tujuan pendidikan. PJOK bagian dari integral pendidikan secara keseluruhan yang menjadi peran dalam mencetak sumber daya manusia yang unggul. Kurikulum di Indonesia selalu mengalami perubahan karena menyesuaikan perkembangan zaman yang terus dinamis. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam PJOK isi kurikulum tidak hanya tentang keterampilan gerak dan kesehatan jasmani saja, namun peserta didik dituntut untuk mampu berpikir kritis, kreatif, dan mampu berkolaborasi, Perubahan yang paling menonjol dalam kurikulum pendidikan jasmani abad 21 itu yaitu dalam pembelajaran jasmani tidak hanya melibatkan perlengkapan olahraga saja, namun sumber belajar yang berasal dari kemasan teknologi modern perlu diberikan. Jadi kurikulum pendidikan jasmani disusun agar menghasilkan manusia yang memiliki kesehatan dan keterampilan yang baik dalam tantangan global di abad 21. Selain itu juga diperlukan guru PJOK yang profesional untuk memahami dan mengimplementasikan kurikulum PJOK. The purpose of this article discusses the curriculum of physical education, sports, and health (PESH) in 21st century Indonesia. The curriculum is a design in the form of content to realize educational goals. PESH is an integral part of overall education which plays a role in producing superior human resources. The curriculum in Indonesia is always changing because it adapts to the development of a dynamic era. The results of this study indicate that in PESH the curriculum content is not only about physical skills and physical health, but students are required to be able to think critically, creatively, and be able to collaborate, the most prominent changes in the 21st century physical education curriculum that is not in physical learning only involves sports equipment, but learning resources derived from the packaging of modern technology need to be provided. So the physical education curriculum is structured to produce people who have good health and skills in the global challenges of the 21st century. In addition, professional PESH teachers are needed to understand and implement the PESH curriculum.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 299-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kent Griffin

Physical education in recent years has undergone modifications in order to meet the changing demands of students. The traditional paradigm has been to teach physical education from a sport- and skill-based approach, whereby traditional teams and individual sports are emphasized (e.g., basketball, volleyball, flag football). However, this curriculum may be less impactful on student learning than alternatives and is not viewed favorably by administrators because it is perceived as lacking relevance to broader educational goals. The purpose of this paper was to reintroduce a curriculum that has the potential to address student learning in physical education and broader educational goals. The outdoor/adventure education curriculum, while neglected in recent years, is demonstrating promising gains as a viable model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (spe) ◽  
pp. 83-86
Author(s):  
Youfeng Yang ◽  
Wei Liu

ABSTRACT It is particularly important to improve the quality of physical education curriculum and the overall health level of college students. It is difficult to achieve a comprehensive evaluation of the original evaluation method of students' physical health level. Therefore, this study combined the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and physical fitness training mode to build a university physical health evaluation model. Taking X University as the experimental background, 20 students of different majors in grade 2019 were selected as experimental objects. One group (10 students) adopted the original physical education curriculum mode, and the other group (10 students) integrated physical fitness training into the physical education curriculum. Using the established health evaluation model, the evaluation scores of physical health level of two groups of college students before and after the experiment were comprehensively analyzed. The results showed that the overall score of group A students' physical health level increased; the rising rate was 2.87%. However, there was no significant change in the scores of physical health assessment of group B students. The results show that physical fitness training into the public physical education curriculum can effectively help improve the overall health level of students, and also shows that the introduction of AHP into the evaluation of College Students' physical health level can improve the comprehensiveness of health level analysis. It is hoped that this study can provide some reference for physical education teaching in Colleges and universities, so as to improve the overall teaching level of colleges and universities.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisye Salamor

Changes in society and culture affect youth as part of society. The digital age of the 21st century has contributed enormously to the development of human resources, but from these advances, it also plays a negative impact on the development of human resources, especially adolescents in their development. The virtue of self-socialization in adolescents toward the negative is a shared responsibility between the school as a formal education institution and the family. Partnership in developing youth resources between these two community institutions is very important for the achievement of educational goals in adolescent self-development.


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