EFEKTIVITAS PERIZINAN BERUSAHA MELALUI SISTEM ELEKTRONIK TERINTEGRASI ONLINE SINGLE SUBMISSION (OSS) PADA DINAS PENANAMAN MODAL DAN PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU

Online Single Submission is an information technology-based licensing system innovation that integrates regional and central licensing in accordance with the mandate of Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 concerning Electronically Integrated Business Licensing Services. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the OSS program was running. The use of this OSS program is to shorten the licensing bureaucracy. This research is descriptive with a case study approach and the data needed are primary and secondary data derived from observations, interviews, and documentation which are analyzed by researchers so as to obtain accurate and clear data. The results of this study indicate that the OSS program at the Office of Investment and One Stop Services in Rokan Hulu Regency has been running effectively. The accuracy of the program targets was in accordance with the expectations set before the program was launched. The socialization of the program has not yet been effectively carried out. The achievement of program objectives is in accordance with the initial purpose of this program, the community has felt the convenience offered by OSS. Program monitoring is still not fully effective but has started to lead to improvements.Keywords: Effectiveness; Online Single Submission; Program AbstrakOnline Single Submission merupakan inovasi sistem perizinan berbasis teknologi informasi yang mengintegrasikan perizinan di daerah dan pusat sesuai amanat Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2018 tentang Pelayanan Perizinan Berusaha Terintegrasi Secara Elektronik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah program OSS berjalan efektif atau tidak. Penggunaan program OSS ini untuk mempersingkat birokrasi perizinan. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus serta data yang diperlukan ialah data primer dan sekunder yang berasal dari observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi yang dianalisis oleh peneliti sehingga mendapatkan data yang akurat dan jelas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa program OSS di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kabupaten Rokan Hulu sudah berjalan efektif. Ketepan sasaran program sudah sesuai dengan harapan yang ditetapkan sebelum program ini diluncurkan. Untuk sosialisasi program masih belum efektif dilakukan. Pencapaian tujuan program sudah sesuai dengan tujuan awal program ini dibuat, masyarakat sudah merasakan kemudahan yang ditawarkan OSS. Untuk pemantauan program masih belum sepenuhnya efektif tetapi sudah mulai mengarah kepada perbaikan. Kata Kunci: Efektivitas; Online Single Submission; Program

Architecture for Secure Communication Among IoT Devices with Ethereum Blockchain

The paper aims to clarify the relationship between Internet-of-Things devices and Ethereum blockchain. It proposes the arrangement to ensure information transmission among parties in an open system of IoT must be secure using Ethereum. The accompanying joining strategy utilized terminal gadgets as system innovation and Ethereum blockchain stage that delivered back-end, which guarantees high security, accessibility, and protection, supplanting conventional back-end frameworks. The following issues should be considered to prevent the malicious hub from attacking, resist distributed denial-of-service attacks, and prevent firmware backdoor access. This paper proposed a system in which the Peer-to-Peer authentication model, where every IoT node in the system must be authenticated and verified by the proposed framework. The paper provides empirical insights into IoT nodes manufactured in bulk, and they are remaining with their default username and password.

CARBON CHARGE IN THE ENVIRONMENTAL CUSTOMS PAYMENT SYSTEM: INNOVATION OF THE ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MECHANISM

The article discusses topical innovations in the development of the current economic mechanism for environmental protection. The issues of introducing into the system of environmental customs fees of carbon payments to import «climate unfavorable» goods, its environmental efficiency is analyzed, as well as economic consequences from the inclusion of payment into the system of customs fees of the European Region. In the specified context, the authors consider problems and prospects for the implementation of such environmental payments into the system of national law of the Russian Federation.

Co-Creation Strategy, New Challenges in Entrepreneurship Education

Co-creation in entrepreneurship education is related to the teacher's ability to innovate and develop new practice among the student-teacher relationship; it is also a new way to enhance creativity and student value creation. In this approach, the teacher is considered the first actor of co-creation; he creates value among co-teaching, he is a facilitator for the launch of a start-up, and he is at the core of the entrepreneurial ecosystem. Thus, teaching with value co-creation, as we define, is a learning process that combines co-creation as a venture creation tool and provides personalised support for business plan competition (Dif et al., 2019). In the higher education system, innovation is an indicator of quality in teaching in all discipline. For entrepreneurship education, innovation with co-creation is a pedagogical practice based on project learning experimentation. This practice is efficient when it creates value for the learner in a co-creation process that combines knowledge sharing between the stakeholders. However, selecting the appropriate pedagogical practice is a curial element in the skills development in entrepreneurship education. Indeed, using co-creation as co-teaching implicates a pre-selection of the participant.

The Need of a Systemic Approach in Climate Change Education: the Example of the EIT Climate-KIC Journey Summer School

Climate change is a “super wicked” problem. Policy regulation and research suggest that a systemic approach is needed and that education is a key element of the necessary multi-disciplinary, transformative, and holistic solutions. Higher education institutions can play a crucial role in facilitating mitigation and adaptation by enabling and empowering young generations to act. This article presents the work of Montanuniversität Leoben Resources Innovation Center (MUL RIC) in climate education actions, within the framework of EIT Climate-KIC. It gives insights from the largest summer school regarding climate system innovation in the EU—“The Journey”, which has been co-organized by MUL RIC since 2018. In this contribution, The Journey is shown as an example of a systemic approach applied to higher education as a driver of climate solutions. It also discusses how it relates to EU policy and to recommendations of higher education for climate change.

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