scholarly journals Practical applications of atomic force microscopy in biomedicine

STEMedicine ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. e15
Author(s):  
Nicola Galvanetto

The last thirty years of progress of atomic force microscopy (AFM) applied to living matter is reviewed with a focus on potential uses in drug discovery or screening of patient samples. AFM-based technologies are still at Proof of Concept level - or below, however, they are particularly promising for i) live imaging of unlabeled membrane proteins and ii) nanomechanical screening of biological samples, e.g. cancer biopsies.

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 1358-1363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimo Santacroce ◽  
Federica Daniele ◽  
Andrea Cremona ◽  
Diletta Scaccabarozzi ◽  
Michela Castagna ◽  
...  

AbstractXenopus laevis oocytes are an interesting model for the study of many developmental mechanisms because of their dimensions and the ease with which they can be manipulated. In addition, they are widely employed systems for the expression and functional study of heterologous proteins, which can be expressed with high efficiency on their plasma membrane. Here we applied atomic force microscopy (AFM) to the study of the plasma membrane of X. laevis oocytes. In particular, we developed and optimized a new sample preparation protocol, based on the purification of plasma membranes by ultracentrifugation on a sucrose gradient, to perform a high-resolution AFM imaging of X. laevis oocyte plasma membrane in physiological-like conditions. Reproducible AFM topographs allowed visualization and dimensional characterization of membrane patches, whose height corresponds to a single lipid bilayer, as well as the presence of nanometer structures embedded in the plasma membrane and identified as native membrane proteins. The described method appears to be an applicable tool for performing high-resolution AFM imaging of X. laevis oocyte plasma membrane in a physiological-like environment, thus opening promising perspectives for studying in situ cloned membrane proteins of relevant biomedical/pharmacological interest expressed in this biological system.


Microscopy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (suppl_2) ◽  
pp. i10-i10
Author(s):  
Aiko Yoshida ◽  
Yoshitsuna Itagaki ◽  
Yuki Suzuki ◽  
Shige H. Yoshimura

Soft Matter ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (8) ◽  
pp. 1776-1784 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bryant L. Doss ◽  
Kiarash Rahmani Eliato ◽  
Keng-hui Lin ◽  
Robert Ros

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is becoming an increasingly popular method for studying cell mechanics, however the existing analysis tools for determining the elastic modulus from indentation experiments are unable to quantitatively account for mechanical heterogeneity commonly found in biological samples.


Author(s):  
S. Scheuring ◽  
K. Tanuj Sapra ◽  
Daniel J. Müller

2010 ◽  
Vol 42 (9) ◽  
pp. 597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Se-Hui Jung ◽  
Donghyun Park ◽  
Jae Hyo Park ◽  
Young-Myeong Kim ◽  
Kwon-Soo Ha

2004 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Moreno-Herrero ◽  
J. Colchero ◽  
J. Gómez-Herrero ◽  
A. M. Baró

2004 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Justin Legleiter ◽  
Tomasz Kowalewski

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