Development of RP-HPLC Method for the Quantitative Estimation of Ofloxacin and Ornidazole in Combined Liquid Oral Dosage Forms

Author(s):  
Cylma Menezes ◽  
Varun G ◽  
Shyamkumar B ◽  
Reema N

A simple, efficient and reproducible reversed phase high performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method for the quantitative estimation of ofloxacin and ornidazole in bulk and in combined liquid oral dosage form has been developed and validated. The separation was carried out using thermohypersil phenyl column (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) as stationary phase with isocratic flow and phosphate buffer (adjusted to pH 2.4 with ortho phosphoric acid): acetonitrile (87:13 v/v) as mobile phase. Mobile phase was maintained at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min and UV detection was carried out at 294 nm. The retention time of ofloxacin and ornidazole was 10.40 and 5.69 min, respectively. All calibration curves showed good linear correlation coefficients within the tested limits (r2 > 0.9995). The linear dynamic range was 10-100 µg/ml and 25-250 µg/ml for ofloxacin and ornidazole respectively. Percentage recoveries for ofloxacin and Ornidazole were 100.48 % and 99.84 % respectively. All the analytical validation parameters were determined and found in the limit as per the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines, which indicates the validity of the method. The validated method is also found to be accurate, precise and robust for the quantitative estimation of ofloxacin and ornidazole in combined liquid oral dosage forms.

2007 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 718-721 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vesna Kuntić ◽  
Nataša Pejić ◽  
Branka Ivković ◽  
Zorica Vujić ◽  
Katarina Ilić ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Cylma Menezes ◽  
Vishal M ◽  
Shyamkumar B ◽  
Reema N

A simple, efficient and reproducible reversed phase high performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous estimation of valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide in bulk and in tablets. A column having 250 x 4.6 mm i.d. (Kromasil C18) in isocratic mode with mobile phase containing 50 mM potassium dihydrogen o-phosphate buffer (triethylamine 0.2%), (pH 3.7 adjusted with o-phosphoric acid): acetonitrile (56:44 v/v) was used. The flow rate was 1.0 ml/min and effluent was monitored at 232 nm.  The retention time of valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide was 10.15 and 3.78 min respectively. All calibration curves showed good linear correlation coefficients within the tested limits (r2 > 0.9995). The linearity dynamic range was found to be 20-150 µg/ml and 5-45 µg/ml for valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide respectively. Percentage recoveries for valsartan and Hydrochlorothiazide were 100.45 % and 98.75 % respectively. All the analytical validation parameters were determined and found in the limit as per the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines which indicates the validity of the method. The developed method was found to be accurate, precise and robust for the simultaneous estimation of valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide in bulk and in tablets.


2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 1091-1102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanita Somasekhar ◽  
Dannana Gowrisankar ◽  
H. N. Shivakumar

The objective of the current study was to develop a simple, accurate, precise and rapid reversed-phase HPLC method and subsequent validation as per ICH guidelines for the determination of venlafaxine hydrochloride in pharmaceutical dosage forms. The proposed RP-HPLC method utilizes a 5 μm Varian®Microsorb-MV 100 C18column (250 mmx4.6 mm) at ambient temperature. A 23factorial design consisting of 3 factors at 2 levels was set up to standardize the chromatographic conditions. A numerical optimization technique employing the desirability approach was used to locate the optimum chromatographic conditions. The optimum mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile, 0.04 M potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer and methanol (45:25:30, v/v), with pH adjusted to 5.5 using 10% phosphoric acid solution. The mobile phase was delivered isocratically at a flow rate of 1 mL/min with UV detection at 224 nm. The calibration plots constructed using the optimized chromatographic conditions displayed good linear relationship in the concentration range of 1-50 μg/mL with r=0.9992. The method was validated for precision, accuracy, robustness and recovery. The minimum detectable and minimum quantifiable amounts were found to be 0.568 and 1.72 μg/mL, respectively and the method was found to be reproducible from the statistical data generated. Venlafaxine hydrochloride was eluted at 3.43 min


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (o3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imad Tarek Hanoon ◽  
Abed Mohammed Daheir AL-Joubory 2 ◽  
Marwa Mohamed Saied 3

A simple , specific, accurate and precise RP-HPLC method was developed for determination of Irbesartan (IRB) in pharmaceutical dosage forms in tablets products and sachet using symmetry (L 1 ) column at 30°C . The signal was detected at 225 nm. A mobile phase dissolve 0.5 g of buffer potassium phosphate in 100 ml distilled water and adjust pH 2.7 , methanol and acetonitrile at ratio (40 :30 :30 ) . and flow rate 1.2ml/min -1 at pH=7.2 a mobile phase The percent recovery was detected 101 % and the linearity of concentration was 10-50 µg.ml -1 and supported this method by using (FT.I.R.) spectrum method for organic spectrophotometer to prove the chemical structure of this drug and some physical properties . we are obtained the result is identical of other literature . The proposed method was applied successfully for determination of the IRB in tablets products.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subrata Bhadra ◽  
Sreedam Chandra Das ◽  
Sumon Roy ◽  
Shamsul Arefeen ◽  
Abu Shara Shamsur Rouf

A simple, precise, specific, and accurate reversed phase high performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method was developed and validated for determination of vinpocetine in pure and pharmaceutical dosage forms. The different analytical performance parameters such as linearity, accuracy, specificity, precision, and sensitivity (limit of detection and limit of quantitation) were determined according to International Conference on Harmonization ICH Q2 (R1) guidelines. RP-HPLC was conducted on Zorbax C18 (150 mm length × 4.6 mm ID, 5 μm) column. The mobile phase was consisting of buffer (containing 1.54% w/v ammonium acetate solution) and acetonitrile in the ratio (40 : 60, v/v), and the flow rate was maintained at 1.0 mLmin−1. Vinpocetine was monitored using Agilent 1200 series equipped with photo diode array detector (λ = 280 nm). Linearity was observed in concentration range of 160–240 μgmL−1, and correlation coefficient was found excellent (R2 = 0.999). All the system suitability parameters were found within the range. The proposed method is rapid, cost-effective and can be used as a quality-control tool for routine quantitative analysis of vinpocetine in pure and pharmaceutical dosage forms.


2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Venkata Reddy ◽  
B. Sudha Rani ◽  
G. Srinu Babu ◽  
J. V. L. N. Seshagiri Rao

A reverse phase HPLC method is developed for the determination of Raloxifene in pharmaceutical dosage forms. Chromatography was carried out on an inertsil C18 column using a mixture of acetonitrile and phosphate buffer (30:70 v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1 mL/min. Detection was carried out at 290 nm .The retention time of the drug was 10.609 min. The method produced linear responses in the concentration range of 0.5-200 µg/mL of Raloxifene. The method was found to be applicable for determination of the drug in tablets.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (07) ◽  
pp. 59-68
Author(s):  
H Mahajan ◽  
S Savale ◽  
P Nerkar ◽  

The present study was aimed at developing a Reversed-Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for simultaneous determination of curcumin (CRM) and gefitinib (GFT) in bulk, plasma and brain homogenate. hydrochlorothiazide was used as an internal standard (IS). A new simple, rapid, selective, precise and accurate RP-HPLC method has been developed. The separation was achieved by using C-18 column (Qualisil BDS C18, 250 mm x 4.6 mm I.D.) coupled with a guard column of silica, mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile: water with 0.1% formic acid (30:70 v/v). The flow rate was 0.2 ml/min and the drug was detected using PDA detector at the wavelength of 242 nm. The experimental conditions, including the diluting solvent, mobile phase composition, column saturation and flow rate, were optimised to provide high-resolution and reproducible peaks. The method was developed and tested for linearity range of 10-60 μg/mL for bulk analysis and 200-800 ng/mL for plasma and brain homogenate. The developed method was validated as per ICH guidelines, in terms of linearity, application of the proposed method to bulk sample, recovery, precision, repeatability, ruggedness, sensitivity (LOD and LOQ) and robustness and stability study (short and long-term stabilities, freeze/thaw stability, post-preparative). The low value of % RSD showed that the method was precise within the acceptance limit of 2%. The developed method was successfully applied for the analysis of the drug in bulk as well as various marketed formulation and drug in plasma and brain distribution studies.


Author(s):  
Swathi P. ◽  
S. Vidyadhara ◽  
R. L. C. Sasidhar ◽  
K. Kalyan Chakravarthi

Objective: The objective and purpose of the analysis have sensibly assessed by selecting of a rapid and sensitive RP-HPLC method for Entecavir in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form by using the most commonly employed C-18column with UV detection.Methods: In estimation by RP-HPLC method Agilent 1120 compact LC system with variable programmable UV detector and Rheodyne injector with 20 µl fixed loop was used for the chromatographic separation. The mode of operation was isocratic with the components of a solution consisting of methanol: acetonitrile(70:30v/v) and triethanolamine (2-4drops)at the flow rate of 1.2 ml/min and run time was 10 min. Forced degradation studies were conducted to evaluate the stability and specificity of the method along with the validation parameters.Results: Validation parameters of HPLC were found at a detection wavelength of 255 nm. Linearity was observed with the concentration range (Beer’s law range) 20-100µg/ml with R2=0.9991. Robustness with detection wavelengths 253 and 257 nm with a flow rate of 1 ml/min and 1.4 ml/min showed good results. The retention time of the drug was 2.64 min and assay showed 98.1%.Conclusion: The proposed RP-HPLC method was validated as per the ICH Q2B Guidelines, and was found to be applicable for routine quantitative analysis of Entecavir by RP-HPLC using UV detector in pharmaceutical dosage forms. The results of linearity, precision, accuracy and specificity, were proved, that does not exceed certain specified limits. The method provides selective quantification with no interference from other formulation excipients. The proposed method was highly sensitive, reproducible, reliable, robust and specific. Therefore, this method is a simple, rapid analysis may actually be more desirable than a more complicated and time-consuming process. The degradation studies at various stress conditions like thermal and hydrolytic, drug gets degraded at a temperature of 80 °c and refluxing with water at 70 °c for 24hours. 


Author(s):  
PULAGURTHA BHASKARARAO ◽  
GOWRI SANKAR DANNANA

Objective: Noscof tablet is a fixed dosage combination formulation having diphenhydramine (DH), ephedrine (ED), noscapine (NP), and glycerol glycolate (GG). A sensitive, selective, accurate, precise, and stability-indicating reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method with photodiode array detection has been developed and validated for simultaneous analysis of DH, ED, NP, and GG in bulk drug and Noscof tablets. Methods: Reversed-phase chromatographic separation and analysis of DH, ED, NP, and GG were done on an Altima C18 column with 0.01 M KH2PO4 buffer (pH 3.5) and acetonitrile (50:50%, v/v) as mobile phase at 0.8 ml/min flow rate in isocratic mode. Detection was performed at 260 nm. The method was validated in harmony with International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. The tablet sample solution was subjected to diverse stress conditions using ICH strategy such as hydrolytic degradation (neutral - with distilled water, alkaline - with 2 N NaOH, and acidic - with 2 N HCl), oxidation (with 10% H2O2), photodegradation (exposing to UV light), and dry heat degradation (exposing to 105°C). Results: Using the above stated chromatographic conditions, sharp peaks were obtained for ED, NP, DH, and GG with retention time of 3.272 min, 4.098 min, 5.467 min, and 6.783 min, respectively. Good regression coefficient values were obtained in the range of 2–12 μg/ml for ED, 3.75–22.5 μg/ml for NP, 3.125–18.75 μg/ml for DH, and 25–150 μg/ml for GG. The quantification limits were 0.181 μg/ml, 0.187 μg/ml, 0.246 μg/ml, and 1.114 μg/ml for ED, NP, DH, and GG, respectively. The values of validation parameters are within the acceptance limits given by ICH. The ED, NP, DH, and GG showed more percent of degradation in acid condition and less percent of degradation in the neutral condition. The peaks of degradants did not interfere with the peaks of analytes. ED, NP, DH, and GG were assessed with a good percentage of the assay (near to 100%) and low percent relative standard deviation (<2%) in Noscof tablets using the proposed method. Conclusion: The stability indicating RP-HPLC method developed was suitable for quantifying ED, NP, DH, and GG simultaneously in bulk as well as in tablet formulation.


Author(s):  
Devi Ramesh ◽  
Mohammad Habibuddin

Objective: The objective of the present study is to develop and validate a simple, rapid, sensitive reverse phase HPLC method for the determination of Armodafinil present in bulk and its pharmaceutical formulations.Methods: The chromatographic separation was achieved by using Hypersil ODS C-18 (150 x 4.6 mm, 5µ) in an isocratic mode with mobile phase methanol: phosphate buffer 3.0 (60:40 %v/v) was used. The flow rate was 1 ml/min and effluent was monitored at 225 nm. The method was validated for validation parameters i.e. linearity, accuracy, precision and robustness according to ICH guidelines.Results: The retention time of Armodafinil was 4.2 min and the linearity range of the method was 500-20000ng/ml with regression (r2) coefficient 0.9998. The method was validated for precision, accuracy, robustness and which were found to be within the acceptable limits according to the ICH guidelines. Also, the method was successfully applied for the estimation of Armodafinil in the marketed formulation of Nuvigil and the recovery was found to be>98%.Conclusion: The developed method possess good selectivity, specificity, there is no interference found in the blank at a retention time of ARM and good correlation between the peak area and concentration of the drugs under prescribed conditions. Hence, the method can be applied for routine analysis of Armodafinil. 


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