Pengaruh Self Help Group  Terhadap Tingkat Harga Diri Keluarga Dengan Penderita Skizofrenia Di Poli Jiwa Puskesmas Kalitidu

ABSTRAKSelf Help Group merupakan kelompok-kelompok termasuk orang dengan ikatan bersama yang secara sukarela datang bersama-sama untuk berbagi, menjangkau dan belajar satu sama lain dalam lingkungan yang terpercaya, mendukung dan terbuka (Knight, 2014). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Menganalisis pengaruh Pengaruh Self Help Group Terhadap Tingkat Harga Diri Keluarga Dengan Penderita Skizofrenia Di Poli Jiwa Puskesmas KalitiduDesain penelitian ii menggunakan Pre eksperiment dengan pendekatan one group pre-posttest design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah Seluruh keluarga penderita Skizofrenia di PKU Jiwa Kalitidu yang berjumlah 32 dengan teknik total sampling diperoleh 32 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Harga diri. Kemudian penelitian ini dianalisa menggunakan wilcoxon sign rank.Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari sebagian responden mempunyai tingkat harga diri rendah yaitu terdapat 18 (56,2%) responden sebelum di beri self help group sedangkan setelah diberikan Self Help group menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden mempunyai harga diri tinggi yaitu terdapat 25 (78,1%) responden. Berdasarkan uji statistik dengan menggunakan SPSS uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks antara nilai pre test dan post test menunjukkan bahwa kondisi responden sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi dengan self help group pada harga diri dengan nilai uji wilcoxon sebesar 0, 001 dengan nilai kesalahan sebesar 0,05.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh dari Self Help Group terhadap harga diri keluarga dengan penderita depresi di poli jiwa puskesmas kalitidu Bojonegoro. Diharapkan para keluarga dengan penderita depresi di poli jiwa puskesmas kalitidu bojonegoro tetap aktif dalam mengikuti kegiatan Self Help Group di poli jiwa puskesmas kalitidu bojonegoro sehingga keluarga mampu meningkatkan harga diri. Kata Kunci : Self Help Group, Harga diri, Skizofrenia ABSTRACTSelf Help Groups are groups including people with common ties who voluntarily come together to share, reach out and learn from each other in a trusted, supportive and open environment (Knight, 2014). The purpose of this study was to Analyze the effect of Self Help Group Influence on the Self-Esteem Level of Family with Schizophrenia Patients in Psychiatric Poly at Puskesmas Kalitidu. This research design uses Pre experiment with one group pre-posttest design approach. The population in this study were all families of Schizophrenics in PKU Kalitidu Mental, amounting to 32 with a total sampling technique obtained by 32 respondents. The instrument used was the self-esteem questionnaire. Then this study was analyzed using Wilcoxon sign rank.From the results of the study showed that more than a few respondents had low levels of self-esteem, there were 18 (56.2%) respondents before being given a self-help group while after being given a Self-Help group showed that most respondents had high self-esteem ie there were 25 (78 , 1%) of respondents. Based on statistical tests using the SPSS Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test between the pre test and post test values indicate that the condition of respondents before and after intervention with self help groups on self-esteem with Wilcoxon test values of 0, 001 with an error value of 0.05. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is an effect of the Self Help Group on the self-esteem of families with depressed patients at the mental health clinic of Bojonegoro kalitidu. It is expected that families with depression sufferers at the Kalitidu Bojonegoro mental health clinic remain active in participating in the Self Help Group activities in the mental health clinic at Kalitidu Bojonegoro so that families are able to increase self-esteem.Keywords : Self Help Group, Self-Esteem, Schizophreni

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P-280 - Hopelessness and self-esteem of adolescents refered to mental health clinic in Prizren

European Psychiatry ◽

10.1016/s0924-9338(12)74447-4 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 27 ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

N. Fanaj ◽

I. Poniku ◽

M. Gashi ◽

G. Muja

Keyword(s):

Mental Health ◽

Self Esteem ◽

Health Clinic ◽

Mental Health Clinic

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The self-help group: The mental health professional's role

Group ◽

10.1007/bf01456800 ◽

1987 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 47-53 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

David Halperin

Keyword(s):

Mental Health ◽

The Self ◽

Self Help ◽

Self Help Group

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Self Help Group Analysis of Self Esteem and Stress Levels in Families with Patients with Depression

JOURNAL FOR QUALITY IN PUBLIC HEALTH ◽

10.30994/jqph.v3i1.41 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 1-9

Author(s):

Errix Kristian Julianto

Keyword(s):

Stress Level ◽

Family Members ◽

Self Esteem ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Depressed Patients ◽

Self Help ◽

Stress Levels ◽

Self Help Group

Increasing cases of depression and stress each year are related to increasing rates of divorce, academic or employment demands and social pressure. Not infrequently families who have family members who experience depression make it a family burden. Family perception of the stressor will affect the level of burden in the family and can affect the level of stress and family self esteem. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Self Help Group on self esteem and Stress levels on Families with Depression at the Poly Psychology of the Kalitidu Health Center. The design of this study was True experimental with pre-posttest design. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling as many as 32 respondents, with 16 control group respondents and 16 family respondents with depressed patients who received a Self Help group. Data analysis techniques using Wilcoxon statistical test and mannwhitny. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of self help group on self esteem and stress levels in families with depressed patients in mental health clinics of KalitiduBojonegoro with p value in the man whitney test of 0.005 in self esteem and 0.000 in stress levels and p value the value of the Wilcoxon test is 0.025 in self esteem and 0.001 in the stress level, all of which are less than the error level (α = 0.05). The effect of self help group on self esteem and stress level proves the change from before being treated in the intervention group, this proves that the treatment will be a stimulus in assessing a person's self-esteem and stress level with family members with depression

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PeningkatanSelf-Management Lansia dengan Diabetes Mellitus Melalui Self-Help Group (SHG)

Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan ◽

10.48144/jiks.v12i2.181 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 12 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Novita Wulan Sari ◽

M Margiyati ◽

Ainnur Rahmanti

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

The Elderly ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Self Management ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Self Help ◽

Post Test ◽

Self Help Group

AbstrakLansia merupakan fase dimana seseorang yang telah mengalami tahap akhir perkembangan dari daur kehidupan manusia. Masa lansia adalah masa dimana lansia mengalami kemunduran secara fisik, mental dan sosial. Kemunduran fisik yang dialami salah satunya dapat menderita penyakit diabetes mellitus. Ketidakteraturan lansia dalam mengelola penyakit diabetes mellitus dapat mengganggu self-management. Pengelolaan self-management tersebut dapat ditangani oleh tenaga kesehatan salah satunya perawat. Penanganan yang dapat perawat berikan adalah dengan memberdayakan masyarakat sekitar dengan salah satu intervensi adalah self-help group (SHG). Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah quasi-experiment dengan bentuk rancangan pre-post test with control group. Pengambilan sample menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 90 orang. Metode SHG diberikan dalam 5 sesi selama 1 bulan. Materi yang diberikan berupa pengetahuan, nutrisi, pengobatan oral, dan aktivitas fisik pada lansia dengan DM. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon terdapat peningkatan self-management dari 5,37 menjadi 6,58 dengan p value < α=0,05. Berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney terdapat pengaruh SHG terhadap self-management dengan p-value=0,000<0,05. Metode SHG dalam penelitian ini efektif dalam meningkatkan self-management pada lansia yang menderita DM. Instrument yang digunakan adalah DSMQ (Diabetes Self-management Questionnaire).Kata kunci: diabetes mellitus, lansia, self-management, self-help group (SHG) Enhancement Self-Management of Elderly with Diabetes Mellitus through Self-Help Group (SHG) AbstractElderly is a phase where someone has experienced the final stages of development from the human life cycle. The period of the elderly is the last lifetime, where at this time a person experiences physical, mental and social setbacks. Physical deterioration experienced by one of them can suffer from diabetes mellitus. The irregularity of the elderly in managing diabetes mellitus can interfere with self-management. Management of self-management can be handled by health workers, one of whom is a nurse. The handling that nurses can give is to empower the surrounding community with one of the interventions is self-help group (SHG). The method in this study was a quasi-experiment with a pre-post test with control group design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the number of respondents as many as 90 people. The SHG method is given in 5 sessions for 1 month. The material provided was in the form of knowledge, nutrition, oral medication, and physical activity in the elderly with DM. Analysis of the data used is the Wilcoxon Test. The results showed that using the Wilcoxon Test there was an increase in self-management from 5.37 to 6.58 with p value <α = 0.05. Based on the Mann-Whitney test there is an effect of SHG on self-management with p-value = 0,000 <0.05. The SHG method in this study was effective in increasing self-management in elderly people suffering from DM. The instrument used was DSMQ (Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire). Keywords : diabetes mellitus, elderly, self-management, self-help group (SHG)

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THE EFFECT OF RATIONAL EMOTIVE THERAPY GROUP COUNSELING ON SELF ESTEEM OF MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SMP NEGERI 27 MEDAN NORTH SUMATRA

PSIKOLOGI KONSELING ◽

10.24114/konseling.v17i2.22108 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 17 (2) ◽

pp. 810

Author(s):

Regina Nainggolan ◽

Rafael Lisinus Ginting

Keyword(s):

Group Counseling ◽

Test Score ◽

High Reliability ◽

Therapy Group ◽

Self Esteem ◽

The Self ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Rational Emotive Therapy ◽

Rational Emotive ◽

Post Test

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rational emotive therapy group counseling on the self-esteem of grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 27 Medan. The sample in this study amounted to 7 students who have low self-esteem who were found through the purposive sampling technique. This research is a quasi experimental research with pre-post test one group design. The data were collected using a questionnaire called the self-esteem instrument. There were 57 items tested, then obtained 39 valid items and 18 invalid items. Based on the results of calculations using the Cronbach Alpha formula, it is known that r11 = 0.919 and after being compared with the correlation index, it is concluded that the instrument has very high reliability. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to see whether there was an effect of rational emotive therapy group counseling on students' self esteem. From the research data, the results of the calculation with the pre-test score in the sample obtained an average = 73.1 while the post-test score obtained an average = 127.71. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon level test obtained J count = 13 while J table = 2.From the critical value table J for the Wilcoxon cascade test for n = 7, α = 0.05 in accordance with the criteria for acceptance and rejection of the hypothesis, the hypothesis is accepted if J count> J table, namely J count> J table where 13> 2 which means the hypothesis is accepted. The results of this study are expected to be the main input for educators to alleviate problems that arise in students due to low self-esteem.

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