scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK CAIR BIO URINE SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L.)

AGRICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-105
Author(s):  
Murdaningsih Murdaningsih ◽  
Marsianus Nate Ugha

This research aims to know the effect as well as the optimum rates of manure of urine cow bio to the growth and yield of the soybean plant. The design used in this study was Randomized Block Design and the treatment used is U0 (without bio urine manure), U1 (1375 litres of bio urine manure ha-1 or 550 ml plots-1), U2 (bio urine manure of 2750 litre ha-1 or 1100ml plots -1), U3 (bio urine manure 4125 litre ha-1 or 1650 ml plot-1), and U4 (bio urine manure of 5500 litre ha-1 or 2200 ml plot-1). Variable observation in this study is the height of the plant 33.8 cm, leaf number 2.90 strands, leaf area 1.17cm2, the weight of fresh residues tan-114,74 gr, dry oven weight of residue tan-1 15.50 gr, dry oven weight of residue  ha-1 15.50kg, the number of pods 9.44 soybean, weight of 100 grain of soybean 1 0.91 gr, the weight of the seed tan-110.30 gr, seed dry weight ha-110, 30 kg, harvest index of 4.88 and optimum dosage of the manure of urine cow bio is 5500 litres ha-1 can increase the growth and yield of soybeans.

Author(s):  
Sentirenla Changkija ◽  
T. Gohain

The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design (RBD) with six treatments and replicated thrice Growth and yield significantly increased by the application of different nutrient sources. Application of Poultry manure @ 6 t ha-1 + Rhizobium @ 20g kg-1 seed + Phosphatica @ 20g kg-1 seed (T6) enhanced both the growth and yield of crop. Maximum number of pods plant-1 (67.73), seeds pod-1 (2.83), grain yield (1513 kg ha-1) and Harvest index(45.62 %) were observed with Poultry manure @ 6 t ha-1 + Rhizobium @ 20g kg-1 seed + Phosphatica @ 20g kg-1 seed (T6).


GEMA AGRO ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petrus Kaliang Lelu ◽  
Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang ◽  
Made Suarta

This study aims to determine the effect of biochar dosage and compost fertilizer and its interaction on the growth and yield of corn crops. This experiment used a randomized block design (RBD) with a factorial pattern consisting of 2 factors. The first factor was the dose of biochar (B) consisting of 4 levels, namely: 0 ton ha-1 (B0), 5 ton ha-1 (B1), 10 ton ha-1 (B2), 15 ton ha-1 (B3). The second factor is the dosage of compost fertilizer (K) consisting of 2 levels: 0 ton ha-1 (K0), and 20 ton ha-1 (K1). The results showed that the interaction between the treatment of biochar dose and compost fertilizer had no significant effect on all observed variables. Biochar and compost treatment have significant effect to most observed variables, except on leaf area and harvest index have no significant effect. Treatment of biochar with a dose of 10 ton ha-1 gave the highest dry kiln seedlings weight of 7.83 tons increased by 35.60% compared to the lowest dose without biochar of 5.77 tons. Treatment of compost doses of 20 ton ha-1 gave the highest dry seed oven per hectare weight of 7.42 tons increased by 16.60% when compared with the lowest yield on treatment without compost dose as much as 6.37 tons.


AGRICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-22
Author(s):  
Josina Irene Brigetha Hutubessy

This research aims to determine the effect of concentration of organic fertilizer Super NASA to the growth of seeds of white teak and to know the optimum dosage of organic fertilizer Super NASA can increase the growth of NASA plant seed white teak. The design used in this study was a Randomized Block Design with the treatment used is N0: without fertilizer Super NASA NASA, N1: Fertilizer NASA7 .5 ml seeds-1, N2: Fertilizer NASA 15 ml seeds-1, N3: Fertilizer NASA 22.5 ml seeds-1, N4: Fertilizer NASA 30 ml seeds-1. Variable observation in this study is the height of the plant, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh weight tan-1, fresh and dry weight oven tan-1. The results showed that the granting of Fertilizer NASA exerted a highly significant effect on the height of plant (23,65%), the number of leaves is not significant, leaf area (53,61%), fresh weight tan-1 (60,89%) and dry weight tan-1 (55,43%). The optimum dosage of Fertilizers NASA give the seed growth of white teak is best on the seed-1is 30 ml.


Author(s):  
John Bokaligidi Lambon ◽  
Joseph Sarkodie- Addo ◽  
James Mantent Kombiok

Two experiments were conducted in the Savelugu-Nanton Municipality of the Northern Region of Ghana in 2012 and 2013 to assess the effect of N fertilizer on growth, N remobilization and grain yield of three local varieties of soybean (Glycine max [L] Merill). The experiments were a 3 x 4 factorial laid in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replications. Factor A was soybean varieties (Jenguma, Quarshie, Ahotor); Factor B was 0, 15, 30 and 45 kg N ha-1. The experimental fields were planted manually on the flat by drilling and later thinned to 2 plants hill-1 at 0.50 m × 0.10 m with a population of about 400 000 plants ha-1. Growth and yield parameters measured were plant height, nodule number plant-1, nodule dry weight plant-1, percent nodule effectiveness, number of pods plant-1, number of seeds pod-1, 100 seed weight, harvest index and grain yield. The results showed that the control recorded lower figures in all growth parameters. Nitrogen remobilization was also observed in all plots, which indicate that soybean needs greater levels of N during grain filling. Again, N remobilization and soybean yield were highest in the 45 kg N ha-1 treatment compared to the other treatments. However, considering the overall yields, farmers in the study area should be advised to adopt starter N fertilization of soybean for higher yields as the soils are highly degraded in soil fertility.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-199
Author(s):  
Neha Awasthi ◽  
R.G. Upadhyay ◽  
Anita Singh ◽  
Rameshwar Kumar ◽  
G.D. Sharma

Current study was conducted to evaluate the influence of organic and zero budget natural farming on growth and yield of Soybean (Glycine max. L) under mountainous conditions of Himachal Pradesh. During the experimental period the variety of Soybean (Palam Soya) was sowed with eight treatments and three replications. The treatments consist of T1 -FYM-10t/ha+Rhizobium,T2-Vermicompost-7.5t/ha+Rhizobium,T3- FYM- 5 t/ha + vermicompost -3.75 t/ha + Rhizobium-T4 -Natural farming (Ghanjivamrit+Jivamrit+Bijamrit), T5 -FYM-10t/ha + vermiwash -3 spray, T6 -Vermicompost- 10t/ha +vermiwash – 3 spray, T7- Ghanjivamrit-125 kg/ha and T8 – FYM -5t/ha + ghanjivamrit – 125kg/ha with Randomized Block Design (RBD). During the course of study significantly highest plant height (cm), number of leaves, number of branches at various growth stages, days taken to 50 percent flowering and maturity were influenced by vermicompost along with three sprays of vermiwash. The significantly highest biological yield (2409.09kg /ha), seed yield (825 kg/ ha) and yield attributes of Soybean crop were recorded in the treatment T6 –Vermicompost @ 10t/ha + 3 sprays of vermiwash during the experiment.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Febriana Sari ◽  
Palupi Puspitorini ◽  
Tri Kurniastuti

The research aims to determine of the effect application legin and urea fertilizer to growth and result of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.). The research held in June until August 2016 in the Menjangan Kalung, Slorok village, Garum, Blitar. This research used method was Split Split Plot Randomized Block Design factorial pattern of two factors and three replications. This first factor was dose legin (L) consisted three level namely : dose 3 g kgˉ¹ (L1), dose 5 g kgˉ¹ (L2), and 7 g kgˉ¹(L3). The second factor was dose urea fertilizer (U) consisted four level namely : Without urea fertilizer (U0), 10 kg haˉ¹(U1), 20 kg haˉ¹(U2), and 30 kg haˉ¹(U3). Observation parameters is plant height, number of leaves, the number of nodules, number of pods, number of empaty pods, number of pods, and dry weight of 100 seed. Data were analyzed with used analysis of variance , if take effect fellowed with LSD. Research result to show that: 1)The best interaction is teratment combination L2U2 that don ’t real different with treatment L2U3, L2U1 and L2U0. 2) Application doselegin 5 g kgˉ¹ in alone is the best treatment that result highest averagely with percentage 25.48% appealed with application dose legin 3 g kgˉ¹ and 7 g kgˉ¹. 3) Application doselegin 5 g kgˉ¹ in alone is the best treatment that result highest averagely with percentage 6.58% appealed with application dose fertilizer urea 0 kg haˉ¹, 10 kg haˉ¹ and 30 kg haˉ¹.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-36
Author(s):  
Eka Febriana Sari ◽  
Palupi Puspitorini ◽  
Tri Kurniastuti

The research aims to determine of the effect application legin and urea fertilizer to growth and result of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.). The research held in June until August 2016 in the Menjangan Kalung, Slorok village, Garum, Blitar. This research used method was Split Split Plot Randomized Block Design factorial pattern of two factors and three replications. This first factor was dose legin (L) consisted three level namely : dose 3 g kgˉ¹ (L1), dose 5 g kgˉ¹ (L2), and 7 g kgˉ¹(L3). The second factor was dose urea fertilizer (U) consisted four level namely : Without urea fertilizer (U0), 10 kg haˉ¹(U1), 20 kg haˉ¹(U2), and 30 kg haˉ¹(U3). Observation parameters is plant height, number of leaves, the number of nodules, number of pods, number of empaty pods, number of pods, and dry weight of 100 seed. Data were analyzed with used analysis of variance , if take effect fellowed with LSD. Research result to show that: 1)The best interaction is teratment combination L2U2 that don’t real different with treatment L2U3, L2U1 and L2U0. 2) Application doselegin 5 g kgˉ¹ in alone is the best treatment that result highest averagely with percentage 25.48% appealed with application dose legin 3 g kgˉ¹ and 7 g kgˉ¹. 3) Application doselegin 5 g kgˉ¹ in alone is the best treatment that result highest averagely with percentage 6.58% appealed with application dose fertilizer urea 0 kg haˉ¹, 10 kg haˉ¹ and 30 kg haˉ¹.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ellis Nihayati ◽  
Deffi Armita ◽  
Binti Rulliyah

Purpose of this research was to get the best planting pattern on Curcuma (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. Synm. Curcuma javanica) and soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) related to plants production, land equivalent ratio (LER) and R/C ratio. This research used the randomized block design involving six treatments and four replications. The growth pattern and yield of curcuma were based on the following parameters: length of plant, number of leaf, broad of leaf, fresh and dry weight of leaves, curcuma root and rhizome, LER (land equivalent ratio) and R/C ratio within six months from December 2015 to June 2016. The treatment difference was based on the LSD5%. The result showed that curcuma planted one month earlier under narrow spacing and bigger soybean population (strip relay, T-K)) suggested a longer growth than any other plating patterns. On the contrary, curcuma planted one month earlier under wide spacing and fewer number of soybean plants (row relay, T-K) suggested a better growth than others and resulting in the highest curcuma yield, lower soybean yield, LER=1.09 dan R/C=2.36.


2002 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-50
Author(s):  
Hasriadi Mat Akin ◽  
Muhammad Nurdin

Response of various soybean varieties [Glycine max (L.) Merril] againts peanut stripe potyvirus infection. This experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of PStV infection on soybean growth of various soybean varieties. Treatments were arranged in completely randomized design in split plot experiment with four replications. Main plots were virus-inoculated and uninoculated plants; subplots were eight soybean varieties (Wilis, Orba, MLG2521, Amerikana, Yellowbean, B3570, Slamet and Taichung). The results showed that infection decreased soybean growth indicated by reduction dry weight of soybean plant and reduction of soybean yield. Slamet variety compared to other varieties showed susceptible reaction indicated by the shortest incubation period (9,75 days), significant reduction of dry weigh of soybean plant, and the highest reduction of soybean yield (23,6%). Thaicung variety showed resistant reaction indicated by longest incubation period (14,3 days) and insignificant reduction of soybean growth and yield.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Andriani ◽  
I Nengah Suaria ◽  
I Wayan Yudiana ◽  
Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang ◽  
Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya ◽  
...  

Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of treatment of fertilization time and dosage of nitrogen to the growth and yield of peanut plants. This experiment is a two-factor experiment with incomplete randomized block design. The first factor is the time (S) of fertilizer consisting of three levels: During planting (S0), 15 days after planting (S1), 30 days after planting (S2), The second factor is the dosage of Nitrogen (N) fertilizer consisting of three levels: 25 kg/ha (N1), 50 kg/ha (N2). The results showed that treatment of fertilization time and a dose of nitrogen showed no significant effect on plant height, maximum leaf number, leaf area index, the total pod containing, total void pod, total pod number, oven dry weight of oven plants, and harvesting index. The interaction of nitrogen dose with a time of fertilization gave a very real effect to most observed variables except for maximum plant height, maximum leaf number, leaf area, harvest index that is not significant. The high dry weight of seed oven per plant was obtained at the fertilizer interaction treatment at 15 days after planting and the dose of nitrogen 25 kg/ha was 30.33 g and or increased by 152.75% and when compared with the control of 12.00 g. From a result of regression analysis got an optimum dose of nitrogen fertilizer that is 34.15 kg/ha with the dry weight of oven seeds per plant maximum 26.73 g. Keywords: Fertilization time, nitrogen dosage, peanut result


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