scholarly journals Războiul de pe Nistru în programele școlare și manualele de istorie din Republica Moldova (ciclul gimnazial) / The war on the Dniester in the curricula and history textbooks of the Republic of Moldova (secondary school)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 192-202
Author(s):  
Sergiu Suvac

Working as a history teacher in two gymnasiums in Orhei District and also as a Ph.D. student, in the field of History at the University “Valahia” of Târgoviște (Romania) I had the opportunity to discover the epic of history textbooks. Recently, the scientific concerns are directly related to the study of history textbooks in the Republic of Moldova and Romania, the concepts of war and peace in the historical educational ensemble, and cultural, national, European, and universal values. Recent personal publications highlight elements of natural, cultural, and ethnocultural heritage emanating from all history textbooks. My research and articles are focused on similarities and differences of history curricula on both banks of the Prut and the reform of historical education in these countries with a special focus on the development, production, and dissemination of history textbooks.

2002 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 273-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vojo Andjus ◽  
Dragoslav Stojic

Tins paper deals with Serbian higher education, especially in engineering, and with modern tendencies in the globalization of European engineering education based on Bologna Declaration. The main goal of this paper is to explain the existing system of engineering education in the Republic of Serbia: Scientific Universities with different Technical Faculties and Higher vocational technical schools. History of engineering education in the Republic of Serbia from the first Engineering Schools in 1846, then the Technical Faculty of Great School in 1863 and finally the University in 1905 will he presented as well as a comparative analysis of other relevant Universities (Technical) in Europe. Special focus will be done on the present state of affairs in the above-mentioned education with concrete measures for improvement of engineering education according to the actual European tendency. At the same time a necessity and a need for rapid, rational and efficient reforms and restructuring of Serbian higher education, especially in organizational, financial and educational domain, will be discussed.


InterConf ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 148-160
Author(s):  
Alina Slobodaniuc

The main purpose of this article is to assess the phenomenon of online language learning during the pandemic and to analyze the survey on the opinion of foreign language students who have expressed their views about the difficulties encountered and the solutions they consider appropriate in order to improve this process in the Republic of Moldova.


Author(s):  
Marc Pilkington

Can globalization be socially inclusive through new 2.0 digital initiatives? This is the thought-provoking question we ask in this article, with a special focus on the Republic of Moldova. Part 1 begins with a reflection on the intersection between globalization, development studies and the current Moldovan context. Part 2 is devoted to the promising field of emergent tourism, and more particularly, tourism 2.0, a blossoming concept that we try to uncover. Part 3 presents a concrete application with the example of Moldova Tours 2.0, a digital initiative in the field of tourism 2.0 in the Republic of Moldova. Various aspects of this project are highlighted and analyzed.


Author(s):  
Marc Pilkington

Can globalization be socially inclusive through new 2.0 digital initiatives? This is the thought-provoking question we ask in this article, with a special focus on the Republic of Moldova. Part 1 begins with a reflection on the intersection between globalization, development studies and the current Moldovan context. Part 2 is devoted to the promising field of emergent tourism, and more particularly, tourism 2.0, a blossoming concept that we try to uncover. Part 3 presents a concrete application with the example of Moldova Tours 2.0, a digital initiative in the field of tourism 2.0 in the Republic of Moldova. Various aspects of this project are highlighted and analyzed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-52

The main research question of this paper is How the twentieth century leaders are treated in the History textbooks published within the last decade in the Republic of Moldova? The textbooks are a reflection of the History curriculum. Therefore, the analysis starts with the discussion of this document and its content concerning leaders and heroes. The main research sources are the History textbooks published in Moldova during the last decade that debate the events of the twentieth century. The paper analyses how the national, European and world leaders are treated in Moldovan textbooks, and how the discourse and the paradigm get changed depending on political regimes. Based on quantitative and qualitative methods, some conclusions have been made about various leaders, such as Lenin, Stalin, Hitler, Mussolini, Antonescu or leaders from the Cold War era. At the end, the leaders of independent Moldova are briefly presented too. As a result of this analysis we could see how the leaders are presented in the Moldovan textbooks and could conclude that the policy makers, textbook authors and publishers have to pay more attention to this topic.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-27
Author(s):  
Victor Catan

This article is dedicated to the analysis of the premises, causes, content and impact of the 1992 war to defend the independence and territorial integrity of the Republic of Moldova, the effect of the Moldovan-Russian Agreement of 21.07.1992 on the principles of peaceful settlement of the armed conflict in the Transnistrian region of Moldova. The paper presents the chronology of historical and geopolitical events related to Bessarabia, annexed in 1812 by the Russian Empire, occupied by the Red Army of the USSR according to the Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact of August 1939, was subject to armed rebellion in 1990-1992, period of disintegration. of the Soviet Union and the self-determination of the Republic of Moldova as a sovereign and independent state.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 501-507
Author(s):  
Emiliya Bozhkova ◽  
Veska Vardareva

The educational development at university level in a changing economic and cultural environment is a stereotype alternative to career development of graduates of secondary education, a trend that is said to have small regional differences throughout the Republic of Bulgaria. Whether this choice is stimulated, suppressed or pressed by family culture and community experience, and whether the attitude of promoting self-esteem and rationality of personality choice dominates, are the key issues that are analysed in this article. And moreover, whether this is at all a basic value of the graduates of secondary education from Southwest Bulgaria.Discussed is also the thesis discourse – whether higher education ensures objective advantages for the subsequent realization on the labour market, satisfying the vital priority of the independent person, or it is an elite type of education that prolongs the crisis of professional inclusion and the life perspective.The research of what factors, in what ranking and quality potential confirm or eliminate the influence of culturally-based community and family models, is objectivized through interviews and surveys. In the function of respondents are secondary school graduates and diverse pedagogical specialists. Autobiographical method is used and verifying in parents and alumni up to three decades back.Different types of dimensions are sought and formulated, which confirm that still in less developed or economically disadvantaged settlements (we refer to regions in South-West Bulgaria), where employers decrease, incl. those in the school system, the secondary school graduates and the parents, accept career development in the aspect of choosing a university speciality as ‘education forever, corresponding to a job forever’ and ‘with us’. This unrealistic and self-deceiving life concept enters a situation of conformism where the person seeks solutions that protect and raise their living standard and protects them from emigration as the only alternative to unemployment and poverty.Of interest are some unexpected and unpredicted factors, in the conceptual framework of the study of the secondary school graduates of the region, that falsify the expected advantages when selecting a university or speciality. For example some of these are: quality of information access, the completeness of a university or faculty website - information and design, opportunities for continuing education, etc., that pose the marketing problem about the adequacy of the university practice of admitting candidate students that are potentially good as future professionals.


Author(s):  
Samudra Eka Cipta

The journey of the Indonesian Nation has begun since the historical period which means that the Indonesian Nation has begun to recognize the tradition of writing as an effort to record the history of its ancestors. The development of the Indonesian nation continues to experience dynamics in each period. From these dynamics then there is an effort to strengthen and unite the Indonesian Nation through nationalism. Nationalism in Indonesia began in 1901-1920 or known as the Early Period of the Indonesian Movement with the marking of movement organizations both oriented towards education and politics. The history of Nationalism in Indonesia is not limited to the Era of Movement but continues to move today. Historical education was born and departed through the History of the Development of the Indonesian Nation. Of course, in the historiography of the Indonesian people is full of records of the struggle of how the founding fathers of the nation fought to establish the Republic of Indonesia through bloodshed. Certainly the essence of Historical Education is how efforts to increase the values of nationalism are presented in the form of historiography. This research has problem formulation which consists of (1) how is the development of historiography in Indonesia?,(2) how is nationalism related to history textbooks, (3) how is the concrete form of nationalism in historical education?.


Arta ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-93
Author(s):  
Dumitru Olarescu ◽  

First, a brief excursion is made in the evolution of the historical-biographical film in the Republic of Moldova by highlighting the stages and personalities from the history of this category of non-fiction films. The research focuses on the televised historical-biographical film Evocare. Bogdan Petriceicu Hașdeu/Evocation. Bogdan Petriceicu Hașdeu – a co-production of Romanian filmmakers (Romanian Television Film Studio) and the Republic of Moldova (State Company Teleradio Moldova) – dedicated to the eminent personality of the history of our culture – Bogdan Petriceicu Hașdeu. The authors of the film managed to evoke the multiple activity of the protagonist (writer, poet, playwright, scientist, folklorist and also the most dramatic moments of his troubled destiny. Some similarities and differences in the aesthetic conditions of the TV film and the one for the screen are revealed. The aesthetic peculiarities of the televised historical-biographical film were highlighted, the premises of its approach to docudrama – a species with a perspective of the non-fiction film.


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