scholarly journals Nursing care for children with gastrostomy: integrative review

10.3823/2424 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidiane Nascimento Rodrigues ◽  
Wandra Camila Penaforte da Silva ◽  
Maria Odete Marçal Sampaio ◽  
Fernanda Maria Carvalho Fontenele ◽  
Daniela Sousa de Oliveira ◽  
...  

Objective: To analyze national and international scientific production on nursing care for children with gastrostomy. Method: Integrative review conducted in the databases Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO),Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) without temporal delimitation of publications. The following Health Sciences Descriptors (DeCS) and Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) were used: gastrostomia/gastrostomy/cuidado da criança/children care/enfermagem/nursing. Twenty references were found in LILACS, four in SciELO, 116 in MEDLINE and 167 in CINAHL. The studies found in the LILACS and SciELO did not meet the inclusion criteria. Three articles were selected from MEDLINE and 02 from CINAHL; thus, 05 articles composed the sample of the study. Results: We observed that gastrostomy brought about satisfaction to caregivers despite post-surgery complications. Improvements brought about by the use of the device and reduction of complications related to feeding difficulties, weight gain, decreased vomiting, abdominal distention and fatigue of the patient throughout the day were mentioned. It was also noted that caregivers in the studies felt fear and insecurity at decision-making on the insertion of gastrostomy, showing that the information for the care of these patients was a common concern among them. Conclusion: The study allows us to conclude that the care provided by nurses to children with gastrostomy and family contributes to increase knowledge, thus facilitating decision-making during the management of the device. The use of educational technologies are to be highlighted as a strategy for promoting care during hospitalization and preparing parents to take care of the gastrostomy after hospital discharge.  

Author(s):  
Fabiana Rezer ◽  
Hélio Penna Guimarães ◽  
Grazia Maria Guerra

Objective: to describe scientific evidence on the implementation and control of the device for measuring invasive blood pressure (IBP). Methods: integrative review of the literature, based on Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), PubMed, through the Descriptors in Health Sciences (DeCS) and the Medical Subject Headings (MesH): hemodynamic; monitoring; blood pressure; invasive. Articles were selected in English, Portuguese and Spanish, published between 2009 and 2018. The search resulted in a sample of 10 articles. Results: The articles were analyzed and presented in 4 thematic groups according to the information they provided regarding the puncture of the IBP catheter, being: 1- Indications for IBP catheter puncture; 2 -Contraindications and complications resulting from the use of the IBP catheter; 3 -Most indicated puncture sites; 4- Implementation and maintenance of IBP catheter. Conclusion: Further research may contribute to patient care with an IAP device, as well as assisting physicians and nurses in patient care, reducing the risks and potential adverse events of the IAP.


2015 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 0335-0345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Talita Cassanta Costa ◽  
Miriam Lopes ◽  
Anna Cláudia Yokoyama dos Anjos ◽  
Marcia Maria Fontão Zago

OBJECTIVE: To identify scientific studies and to deepen the knowledge of peripheral neuropathies induced by chemotherapy antineoplastic, seeking evidence for assistance to cancer patients. METHOD: Integrative review of the literature conducted in the databases Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Medical Literature Analysis (PubMed/MEDLINE), the Cochrane Library and the Spanish Bibliographic Index Health Sciences (IBECS). RESULTS: The sample consisted of 15 studies published between 2005-2014 that met the inclusion criteria. Studies showed aspects related to advanced age, main symptoms of neuropathy and chemotherapy agents as important adverse effect of neuropathy. CONCLUSION: We identified a small number of studies that addressed the topic, as well as low production of evidence related to interventions with positive results. It is considered important to develop new studies proposed for the prevention and/or treatment, enabling adjustment of the patient's cancer chemotherapy and consequently better service.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (06) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arethusa De Oliveira Santos ◽  
Rose Mary Silva Souza

The nursing team should promote adequate assistance to the elderly, prioritizing respect for their autonomy. The objective of this study is to evaluate in the existing literature the actions developed by the nursing performed to demonstrate the autonomy of the elderly. This is a descriptive, bibliographical study of the type integrative review. As a sample of articles in Portuguese, indexed in the portals SciELO, Virtual Health Library (VHL), Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) and Google Academic, published between the years of 2012 and 2017. data, the articles will be categorized and inserted into tables or tables. It is hoped to help synthesize the evidence available in the literature on nursing care for the elderly regarding respect for their autonomy, and may help academics, professionals and researchers regarding the knowledge about the proposed theme, aiming for a quality nursing care, respecting autonomy of the elderly.


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 520-532
Author(s):  
Carlise Rigon Dalla Nora ◽  
Rafaela Schaefer ◽  
João Neves-Amado

Aim The aim of this study was to identify and categorise the nursing practices of Portuguese nurses in the context of primary healthcare services. Methods A scoping review was undertaken using the Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences literature database; Spanish Bibliographic Index of Health Sciences; Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online; Cochrane Library; Scientific Electronic Library Online; El Banco de Datos de Enfermería nursing database; and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature databases. The search strategy included articles of original research, which involved nurses or nursing practices in the context of Portugal’s primary healthcare, published in Portuguese, Spanish and/or English. The review involved the analysis of 11 studies published in Latin American, Brazilian and Portuguese journals, therefore all were available in Portuguese, published between 2007 and 2013. Results From the analysis it was possible to establish four categories of primary healthcare nurses’ work: technical procedures, health promotion, independent actions, and management and training practices. Conclusions Primary healthcare nursing in Portugal is challenged in the context of making more effective use of its own competences, investing more in actions of health promotion and disease prevention and less in technical curative procedures, thus contributing to better performance in the Portuguese National Health System.


Author(s):  
Elaine Cristina Negri ◽  
Alessandra Mazzo ◽  
José Carlos Amado Martins ◽  
Gerson Alves Pereira Junior ◽  
Rodrigo Guimarães dos Santos Almeida ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: to identify in the literature the gains health students and professionals perceive when using clinical simulation with dramatization resources. Method: integrative literature review, using the method proposed by the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). A search was undertaken in the following databases: Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, Web of Science, National Library of Medicine, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, The Cochrane Library, Scopus, Scientific Electronic Library Online. Results: 53 studies were analyzed, which complied with the established inclusion criteria. Among the different gains obtained, satisfaction, self-confidence, knowledge, empathy, realism, reduced level of anxiety, comfort, communication, motivation, capacity for reflection and critical thinking and teamwork stand out. Conclusion: the evidence demonstrates the great possibilities to use dramatization in the context of clinical simulation, with gains in the different health areas, as well as interprofessional gains.


2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 1445-1452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Paula Andrietta ◽  
Rita Simone Lopes Moreira ◽  
Alba Lucia Bottura Leite de Barros

This integrative review investigates how nurses plan the hospital discharge of patients with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) since an inadequate discharge plan and patients’ subsequent non-adherence to instruction provided upon discharge are indicated as potential factors for re-hospitalization. A total of 24 papers were found in a search carried out in the LILACS and MEDLINE databases between 2004 and 2008, which given the inclusion criteria, were reduced to 14 papers. The papers were analyzed and categorized into ‘Health Education’, and ‘Nursing Care’. The synthesis of results indicates that the discharge plan devised by nurses is based on two categories. The actions of nurses to promote health education can enable patients with CHF to improve self-care.


Author(s):  
Fabiana Rezer ◽  
Wladimir Rodrigues Faustino ◽  
Bruno Felipe Oliveira Pereira

Objective: To list the main hemodialysis catheters that trigger infection. Method: systematic literature review, descriptive with quantitative approach, in which searches were performed in the databases: SCIELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online), LILACS (Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature), BDENF (Nursing Database), MEDLINE (Online Medical Literature Search and Analysis System), IBECS (Spanish Bibliographic Index in Health Sciences), COCHRANE LIBRARY and CINAHL (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature), data collection was held between April and July 2019. Results: 11 articles were selected after applying the inclusion/exclusion criteria. The studies showed that the main triggering catheters of infection are the provisional catheters, of which stand out the double lumen. Conclusion: Due to the high use in health services, vigilance in the use of temporary catheters, especially double lumen, is recommended.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 591
Author(s):  
Amanda Gonçalves da Silva ◽  
Valdecyr Herdy Alves ◽  
Paolla Amorim Malheiros Dulfe ◽  
Diego Pereira Rodrigues ◽  
Audrey Vidal Pereira ◽  
...  

Objetivo: avaliar as evidências científicas disponíveis na literatura acerca do acesso aos serviços obstétricos no parturitivo de risco habitual. Método: trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura que buscou artigos publicados entre 2011 e 2016. As bases de dados foram Web of Science, SCOPUS, PubMed, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, além da Biblioteca Virtual Scientific Electronic Library Online, sendo utilizada, nos artigos selecionados, a análise de conteúdo na modalidade temática. Resultados: selecionou-se 17 artigos, que apontaram uma assistência obstétrica desarticulada com disparidades no acesso que atingem, principalmente, mulheres jovens, negras, de condição socioeconômica desfavorável e com baixa escolaridade. Conclusão: há necessidade de uma assistência ampliada e em rede minimizar as dificuldades encontradas por gestantes e garantir a completude de seu acesso aos serviços obstétricos de qualidade nos diversos níveis de atenção à saúde da mulher.


Author(s):  
Evelyn Lorena Lima da Silva ◽  
Kaio Pantoja Azevedo ◽  
Larissa Luz Sulzbach ◽  
Elizama Leão Batista ◽  
Karem Aline Abreu de Brito ◽  
...  

Objetivo: Realizar uma análise crítica das principais manifestações neurológicas nos indivíduos infectados pelo vírus linfotrópico de células T humana tipo 1 (HTLV-1) que desenvolveram a paraparesia espástica tropical/ mielopatia associada ao HTLV (PET/MAH), com base na literatura científica. Métodos: (descritores) Trata-se de um um estudo de revisão de literatura, em que a amostra foi constituída de artigos científicos encontrados nas seguintes bases de dados: SCIELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online), LILACS (Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature), PUBMED (Public Medline or Publisher Medline), que haviam sido publicados no período de 2007 a 2017, nas línguas portuguesa e inglesa. Resultados: Durante a busca, foram encontrados 47 artigos, mas somente 18 foram utilizados neste estudo, onde foi constatado que a PET/MAH é a manifestação neurológica mais clássica da infecção por HTLV1, observando-se, preponderantemente manifestações motoras (paraparesia espástica, alterações na marcha e perda do equilíbrio); sensoriais (parestesia e perda da sensibilidade vibratória) e autonômicas (bexiga hiperativa e a disfunção erétil). Conclusão: A escassez de estudos que abordem o tema manifestações neurológicas em pacientes com PET/MAH revela que há necessidade de mais estudos sobre o assunto, visto que os déficits neurológicos causam grandes incapacidades em pacientes acometidos por esta doença.


2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 503-509
Author(s):  
Marlene Pereira Garanito ◽  
Vera Lucia Zaher-Rutherford

ABSTRACT Objective: To carry out a review of the literature on adolescents’ participation in decision making for their own health. Data sources: Review in the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACS) and PubMed databases. We consider scientific articles and books between 1966 and 2017. Keywords: adolescence, autonomy, bioethics and adolescence, autonomy, ethics, in variants in the English, Portuguese and Spanish languages. Inclusion criteria: scientific articles, books and theses on clinical decision making by the adolescent patient. Exclusion criteria: case reports and articles that did not address the issue. Among 1,590 abstracts, 78 were read in full and 32 were used in this manuscript. Data synthesis: The age at which the individual is able to make decisions is a matter of debate in the literature. The development of a cognitive and psychosocial system is a time-consuming process and the integration of psychological, neuropsychological and neurobiological research in adolescence is fundamental. The ability to mature reflection is not determined by chronological age; in theory, a mature child is able to consent or refuse treatment. Decision-making requires careful and reflective analysis of the main associated factors, and the approach of this problem must occur through the recognition of the maturity and autonomy that exists in the adolescents. To do so, it is necessary to “deliberate” with them. Conclusions: International guidelines recommend that adolescents participate in discussions about their illness, treatment and decision-making. However, there is no universally accepted consensus on how to assess the decision-making ability of these patients. Despite this, when possible, the adolescent should be included in a serious, honest, respectful and sincere process of deliberation.


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