Chlorine and Bromine Stable Isotope Compositions and Formation Water Characterisation

Author(s):  
T. Giunta ◽  
M. Ader ◽  
H. Eggenkamp ◽  
M. Bonifacie ◽  
P. Agrinier
2012 ◽  
Vol 524-527 ◽  
pp. 205-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Han ◽  
Jing Bin Wang ◽  
Xin You Zhu ◽  
Ning Ning Guo

The calcite of Fankou zinc-lead desposit was divided into four kinds, the frist three of them were studied with a depth. The frist calcite was unrelated to mineralization (∑REE=8.277×10-6, LREE/HREE=3.866, δEu=0.997, Pb+Zn=5.02× 10-6, δ13CPDB=-1.307‰, δ18OSMOW=15.7‰, 87Sr/86Sr=0.7161); the second calcite in mainly metallogenic stage which was fromed by mineralizing fluids (∑REE=43.624×10-6, LREE/HREE=16.047, δEu=2.284, Pb+Zn=9.065×10-6); the third calcite in late metallogenic stage which was fromed by remaining solution (∑REE=14.731×10-6, LREE/HREE=3.112 δEu=0.705, Pb+Zn=4.84×10-6). The second and third calcites were product fromed by the mineralizing hydrothermal (δ13CPDB=-6‰, δ18OSMOW=18.43‰, 87Sr/86Sr=0.7136). Two types of fluids exsist in Fankou Pb-Zn desposit, the frist fluid fromed the first calcite which comed form formation water, unrelated to mineralization; the second fluid fromed the second and third calcite which comed form deep seated hydrothermal of the mine areas, was mineralizing fluid, the properties of the second fluid changed relative reducing in mainly metallogenic stage into relative oxidizing condition in late metallogenic stage. From the surrounding rock to ore, δ13C and 87Sr/86Sr were gradually deceased of the calcite, but Pb, Zn, Cu, ∑REE and δ18O were gradually increased, these laws is similar to that of Mississippi Valley-type (MVT) deposit, and provide guiding significance for prospecting new ore bodies.


2014 ◽  
Vol 84 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 25-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangwen Tang

Humans need vitamin A and obtain essential vitamin A by conversion of plant foods rich in provitamin A and/or absorption of preformed vitamin A from foods of animal origin. The determination of the vitamin A value of plant foods rich in provitamin A is important but has challenges. The aim of this paper is to review the progress over last 80 years following the discovery on the conversion of β-carotene to vitamin A and the various techniques including stable isotope technologies that have been developed to determine vitamin A values of plant provitamin A (mainly β-carotene). These include applications from using radioactive β-carotene and vitamin A, depletion-repletion with vitamin A and β-carotene, and measuring postprandial chylomicron fractions after feeding a β-carotene rich diet, to using stable isotopes as tracers to follow the absorption and conversion of plant food provitamin A carotenoids (mainly β-carotene) in humans. These approaches have greatly promoted our understanding of the absorption and conversion of β-carotene to vitamin A. Stable isotope labeled plant foods are useful for determining the overall bioavailability of provitamin A carotenoids from specific foods. Locally obtained plant foods can provide vitamin A and prevent deficiency of vitamin A, a remaining worldwide concern.


2009 ◽  
Vol 42 (05) ◽  
Author(s):  
MD Filiou ◽  
YY Zhang ◽  
B Bisle ◽  
E Frank ◽  
MS Kessler ◽  
...  

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