Facilitating Biodefense Research with Mobile-Cloud Computing

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 18-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingyu Zhang ◽  
Jinhui Yao ◽  
Shiping Chen ◽  
David Levy
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Mobile Devices ◽  
Mobile Cloud Computing ◽  
Emerging Infectious Diseases ◽  
Performance Testing ◽  
Scientific Workflows ◽  
Mobile Cloud ◽  
Data Provenance ◽  
Research Application ◽  
Cloud Framework

This paper proposes the use of a mobile-cloud by combining mobile devices and the cloud together in a biodefense and emerging infectious diseases (BEI) research application scenario. A mobile-cloud framework is developed to facilitate the use of mobile devices to collect data for, and manipulate and interact with the scientific workflows running in the Cloud. In this framework, an independent trusted accountability service is used to provide data provenance and enforce compliance among the participants of a biodefense research workflow. The authors have implemented a prototype which allows the researchers to use mobile devices to design and participate in biodefense workflows. The authors evaluated the effectiveness of the mobile-cloud with a prototype and conducted performance testing with example biodefense workflows.

Facilitating Biodefense Research with Mobile-Cloud Computing

2013 ◽  
pp. 318-332
Author(s):  
Jingyu Zhang ◽  
Jinhui Yao ◽  
Shiping Chen ◽  
David Levy
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Infectious Diseases ◽  
Mobile Devices ◽  
Emerging Infectious Diseases ◽  
Performance Testing ◽  
Scientific Workflows ◽  
Mobile Cloud ◽  
Data Provenance ◽  
Research Application ◽  
Cloud Framework

This paper proposes the use of a mobile-cloud by combining mobile devices and the cloud together in a biodefense and emerging infectious diseases (BEI) research application scenario. A mobile-cloud framework is developed to facilitate the use of mobile devices to collect data for, and manipulate and interact with the scientific workflows running in the Cloud. In this framework, an independent trusted accountability service is used to provide data provenance and enforce compliance among the participants of a biodefense research workflow. The authors have implemented a prototype which allows the researchers to use mobile devices to design and participate in biodefense workflows. The authors evaluated the effectiveness of the mobile-cloud with a prototype and conducted performance testing with example biodefense workflows.

Facilitating Biodefense Research with Mobile-Cloud Computing

2012 ◽  
pp. 941-955
Author(s):  
Jingyu Zhang ◽  
Jinhui Yao ◽  
Shiping Chen ◽  
David Levy
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Infectious Diseases ◽  
Mobile Devices ◽  
Emerging Infectious Diseases ◽  
Performance Testing ◽  
Scientific Workflows ◽  
Mobile Cloud ◽  
Data Provenance ◽  
Research Application ◽  
Cloud Framework

This paper proposes the use of a mobile-cloud by combining mobile devices and the cloud together in a biodefense and emerging infectious diseases (BEI) research application scenario. A mobile-cloud framework is developed to facilitate the use of mobile devices to collect data for, and manipulate and interact with the scientific workflows running in the Cloud. In this framework, an independent trusted accountability service is used to provide data provenance and enforce compliance among the participants of a biodefense research workflow. The authors have implemented a prototype which allows the researchers to use mobile devices to design and participate in biodefense workflows. The authors evaluated the effectiveness of the mobile-cloud with a prototype and conducted performance testing with example biodefense workflows.

scholarly journals Enabling Efficient Decentralized and Privacy Preserving Data Sharing in Mobile Cloud Computing

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Jiawei Zhang ◽  
Ning Lu ◽  
Teng Li ◽  
Jianfeng Ma
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Access Control ◽  
Mobile Devices ◽  
Data Sharing ◽  
Mobile Cloud Computing ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Mobile Cloud ◽  
User Privacy ◽  
Access Policy ◽  
Fine Grained

Mobile cloud computing (MCC) is embracing rapid development these days and able to provide data outsourcing and sharing services for cloud users with pervasively smart mobile devices. Although these services bring various conveniences, many security concerns such as illegally access and user privacy leakage are inflicted. Aiming to protect the security of cloud data sharing against unauthorized accesses, many studies have been conducted for fine-grained access control using ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption (CP-ABE). However, a practical and secure data sharing scheme that simultaneously supports fine-grained access control, large university, key escrow free, and privacy protection in MCC with expressive access policy, high efficiency, verifiability, and exculpability on resource-limited mobile devices has not been fully explored yet. Therefore, we investigate the challenge and propose an Efficient and Multiauthority Large Universe Policy-Hiding Data Sharing (EMA-LUPHDS) scheme. In this scheme, we employ fully hidden policy to preserve the user privacy in access policy. To adapt to large scale and distributed MCC environment, we optimize multiauthority CP-ABE to be compatible with large attribute universe. Meanwhile, for the efficiency purpose, online/offline and verifiable outsourced decryption techniques with exculpability are leveraged in our scheme. In the end, we demonstrate the flexibility and high efficiency of our proposal for data sharing in MCC by extensive performance evaluation.

Accelerating Mobile-Cloud Computing

2015 ◽  
pp. 1933-1955
Author(s):  
Tolga Soyata ◽  
He Ba ◽  
Wendi Heinzelman ◽  
Minseok Kwon ◽  
Jiye Shi
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Mobile Devices ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Mobile Cloud Computing ◽  
Response Times ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Mobile Cloud ◽  
Computational Resources ◽  
Traditional Approaches

With the recent advances in cloud computing and the capabilities of mobile devices, the state-of-the-art of mobile computing is at an inflection point, where compute-intensive applications can now run on today's mobile devices with limited computational capabilities. This is achieved by using the communications capabilities of mobile devices to establish high-speed connections to vast computational resources located in the cloud. While the execution scheme based on this mobile-cloud collaboration opens the door to many applications that can tolerate response times on the order of seconds and minutes, it proves to be an inadequate platform for running applications demanding real-time response within a fraction of a second. In this chapter, the authors describe the state-of-the-art in mobile-cloud computing as well as the challenges faced by traditional approaches in terms of their latency and energy efficiency. They also introduce the use of cloudlets as an approach for extending the utility of mobile-cloud computing by providing compute and storage resources accessible at the edge of the network, both for end processing of applications as well as for managing the distribution of applications to other distributed compute resources.

Mobile Cloud Computing

2018 ◽  
pp. 105-123
Author(s):  
Parkavi R ◽  
Priyanka C ◽  
Sujitha S. ◽  
Sheik Abdullah A
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Mobile Computing ◽  
Mobile Devices ◽  
Mobile Cloud Computing ◽  
Cloud Services ◽  
Mobile Cloud ◽  
Mobile Service ◽  
Service Users ◽  
Security Issues ◽  
Mobile Computing Environment

Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) which combines mobile computing and cloud computing, has become one of the industry ring words and a major conversation thread in the IT world with an explosive development of the mobile applications and emerging of cloud computing idea, the MCC has become a possible technology for the mobile service users. The concepts of Cloud computing are naturally meshed with mobile devices to allow on-the-go functionalities and benefits. The mobile cloud computing is emerging as one of the most important branches of cloud computing and it is expected to expand the mobile ecosystems. As more mobile devices enter the market and evolve, certainly security issues will grow as well. Also, enormous growth in the variety of devices connected to the Internet will further drive security needs. MCC provides a platform where mobile users make use of cloud services on mobile devices. The use of MCC minimizes the performance, compatibility, and lack of resources issues in mobile computing environment.

High Performance Computing on Mobile Devices

2016 ◽  
pp. 334-348
Author(s):  
Atta ur Rehman Khan ◽  
Abdul Nasir Khan
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
High Performance Computing ◽  
Mobile Devices ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Mobile Cloud Computing ◽  
Computation Offloading ◽  
Mobile Cloud ◽  
Computing Technology ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Performance Computing

Mobile devices are gaining high popularity due to support for a wide range of applications. However, the mobile devices are resource constrained and many applications require high resources. To cater to this issue, the researchers envision usage of mobile cloud computing technology which offers high performance computing, execution of resource intensive applications, and energy efficiency. This chapter highlights importance of mobile devices, high performance applications, and the computing challenges of mobile devices. It also provides a brief introduction to mobile cloud computing technology, its architecture, types of mobile applications, computation offloading process, effective offloading challenges, and high performance computing application on mobile devises that are enabled by mobile cloud computing technology.

Security and Privacy Issues, Solutions, and Tools for MCC

2017 ◽  
pp. 121-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darshan M. Tank
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Mobile Devices ◽  
Mobile Cloud Computing ◽  
Mobile Network ◽  
Wireless Channel ◽  
Security And Privacy ◽  
Mobile Cloud ◽  
Processing Power ◽  
Key Issues ◽  
Self Service

With the development of cloud computing and mobility, mobile cloud computing has emerged and become a focus of research. Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) integrates mobile computing and cloud computing aiming to extend mobile devices capabilities. By the means of on-demand self-service and extendibility, it can offer the infrastructure, platform, and software services in a cloud to mobile users through the mobile network. There is huge market for mobile based e-Commerce applications across the globe. Security and privacy are the key issues for mobile cloud computing applications. The limited processing power and memory of a mobile device dependent on inherently unreliable wireless channel for communication and battery for power leaves little scope for a reliable security layer. Thus there is a need for a lightweight secure framework that provides security with minimum communication and processing overhead on mobile devices. The security and privacy protection services can be achieved with the help of secure mobile-cloud application services.

A Mobile Cloud Middleware to Support Mobility and Cloud Interoperability

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khadija Akherfi ◽  
Hamid Harroud ◽  
Michael Gerndt
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Mobile Devices ◽  
Data Storage ◽  
Mobile Cloud Computing ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Cloud Services ◽  
Mobile Cloud ◽  
Computing Power ◽  
Cloud Interoperability

With the recent advances in cloud computing and the improvement in the capabilities of mobile devices in terms of speed, storage, and computing power, Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) is emerging as one of important branches of cloud computing. MCC is an extension of cloud computing with the support of mobility. In this paper, the authors first present the specific concerns and key challenges in mobile cloud computing. They then discuss the different approaches to tackle the main issues in MCC that have been introduced so far, and finally focus on describing the proposed overall architecture of a middleware that will contribute to providing mobile users data storage and processing services based on their mobile devices capabilities, availability, and usage. A prototype of the middleware is developed and three scenarios are described to demonstrate how the middleware performs in adapting the provision of cloud web services by transforming SOAP messages to REST and XML format to JSON, in optimizing the results by extracting relevant information, and in improving the availability by caching. Initial analysis shows that the mobile cloud middleware improves the quality of service for mobiles, and provides lightweight responses for mobile cloud services.

Mobile Cloud Computing

2015 ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Jyoti Grover ◽  
Gaurav Kheterpal
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Mobile Devices ◽  
Data Storage ◽  
Mobile Applications ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Mobile Cloud Computing ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Computation Offloading ◽  
Mobile Cloud ◽  
Mobile Environment

Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) has become an important research area due to rapid growth of mobile applications and emergence of cloud computing. MCC refers to integration of cloud computing into a mobile environment. Cloud providers (e.g. Google, Amazon, and Salesforce) support mobile users by providing the required infrastructure (e.g. servers, networks, and storage), platforms, and software. Mobile devices are rapidly becoming a fundamental part of human lives and these enable users to access various mobile applications through remote servers using wireless networks. Traditional mobile device-based computing, data storage, and large-scale information processing is transferred to “cloud,” and therefore, requirement of mobile devices with high computing capability and resources are reduced. This chapter provides a survey of MCC including its definition, architecture, and applications. The authors discuss the issues in MCC, existing solutions, and approaches. They also touch upon the computation offloading mechanism for MCC.

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