Hardness and Elastic Modulus of ZnO Thin Films Fabricated by PLD Method

Author(s):  
Han Ki Yoon ◽  
Yun Sik Yu
2007 ◽  
Vol 353-358 ◽  
pp. 2966-2969
Author(s):  
Han Ki Yoon ◽  
Yun Sik Yu

ZnO is an n-type semiconductor having a hexagonal wurzite structure. ZnO exhibits good piezoelectric and optical properties, and might be a good candidate for an electroluminescence device like an UV laser diode. Then, these devices are very small, their films are very thin and they are prepared in the limited size and shape, so they are unsuitable for the extensive mechanical testing. In this present work, ZnO thin films are prepared on the glass, GaAs(100), Si(100) and Si(111) substrates at various temperatures by the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) method. ZnO thin films were evaluated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and mechanical properties such as hardness and elastic modulus were measured through the nano-indenter.


2010 ◽  
Vol 66 ◽  
pp. 156-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruben Bartali ◽  
V. Micheli ◽  
G. Gottardi ◽  
I. Luciu ◽  
N. Laidani

In the present work the mechanical properties of ZnO thin films, deposited on Si (100) substrates, were studied using the nanoindentation technique. ZnO thin films were deposited by radiofrequency sputtering from a ZnO target with different H2/Ar gas mixtures. During the deposition the plasma species were in-situ monitored using optical emission spectroscopy (OES). The results showed that the introduction of H2 in the plasma phase had a strong effect on the material’s hardness and elastic modulus. The measured elastic modulus values were then related to the material density to estimate the porosity of the ZnO films. We found an increased film porosity when H2 was added to the sputtering gas, from 6% to 18% in volume. Moreover we found that the porosity was correlated by the emission intensity ratio of atomic Argon on atomic Hydrogen.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (7) ◽  
pp. 711-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue-Tao WANG ◽  
Li-Ping ZHU ◽  
Zhi-Gao YE ◽  
Zhi-Zhen YE ◽  
Bing-Hui ZHAO

2010 ◽  
Vol 114 (46) ◽  
pp. 19815-19821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony J. Morfa ◽  
Gary Beane ◽  
Benjamin Mashford ◽  
Birendra Singh ◽  
Enrico Della Gaspera ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 83 (2) ◽  
pp. 328-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.W. Na ◽  
M.H. Shin ◽  
Y.M. Chung ◽  
J.G. Han ◽  
S.H. Jeung ◽  
...  

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