Dynamic Modeling and Simulation for Battery Electric Vehicles under Inverter Fault Conditions

2011 ◽  
Vol 110-116 ◽  
pp. 3007-3015
Author(s):  
Gwangmin Park ◽  
Byeongjeom Son ◽  
Daehyun Kum ◽  
Seonghun Lee ◽  
Sangshin Kwak

This paper presents a dynamic modeling, simulation, and analysis of a Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) according to vehicle dynamic characteristics. Mathematical model variants for the components of BEVs can be modeled and investigated using the Matlab/Simulink software. In order to compare the dynamic performance of BEVs under inverter fault and normal conditions, the CarSim co-simulation platform is configured with real vehicle calibration data. Using this approach, it was possible to quickly check for dynamic performance issues of an electric vehicle without incurring the time delay and cost. The simulation results such as motor output, vehicle speed/acceleration, and propulsion forces are discussed and compared for each drive mode.

Author(s):  
Amartya Singh

Due to increasing growth in urbanization and internet the way of lifestyle has been changing day by day. In order to ensure that harmful emission are monitored and can be controlled the acceptance of electric vehicles has been increased. In this paper we deal with control mechanism of different types of motors used in EVs mainly DC, IM, BLDC and PMSM motors. The paper contains proper MATLAB modelling and speed vs time graph so as to achieve a proper understanding regarding aspects of speed control and problems related to it.


2013 ◽  
Vol 543 ◽  
pp. 163-166
Author(s):  
Đorđe Obradović ◽  
Živorad Mihajlović ◽  
Vladimir Milosavljević ◽  
Miloš B. Živanov

In this paper, one solution of graphic LCD control board for lightweight electric vehicles is shown. The main idea was to build adoptable hardware solution that can be fast and easy applied in different electrical vehicles and easy for modifications. It was designed, built and tested graphic LCD for monitoring and seting up of main parameters and control signals for lightweight electric vehicle. Some of parameters that could be displayed on graphic LCD are charge status, actual speed, total mileage, daily mileage and indicators of direction. Also we discussed about other possibilities for some sensors that can be used to monitor vehicle speed and ways of visualizing the parameters of interest. The main principles that were used during the selection of hardware solutions implementation also are shown.


2014 ◽  
Vol 532 ◽  
pp. 26-30
Author(s):  
Yue Ying Zhu ◽  
Jiang Feng Mou

The power performance of the Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) drive used in electric vehicles is very important for improving the dynamic performance of the vehicle and matching the parameters of the vehicle power train. In order to analyses the drive performance of the SRM drive under the electric vehicle, the nonlinear dynamic model of the SRM drive is established in the MATLAB/Simulink environment. Then the vehicle dynamic load model is designed to connect with the SRM drive model, and the performance analysis of the SRM used in the developing electric vehicle is carried out based on power output and equivalent power factor. The analysis results are significant for the design and improvement of the electric vehicle.


2012 ◽  
Vol 260-261 ◽  
pp. 353-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Zhang ◽  
Min Rui Guo ◽  
Pei Zhang

Modeling and simulation technology is the key technical one of researching and developing pure electric car. Firstly analyzes system structure of the simulation software ADVISOR (Advanced Vehicle Simulator), use ADVISOR to model and simulate the dynamic performance of the pure electric vehicle. And then take a pure electric vehicle for example, mainly simulate the dynamic performance in the way of the typical working conditions CYC_UDDS, and compare dynamic performance simulation results under two different transmission, optimalize dynamic performance of pure electric vehicle.


2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (02) ◽  
pp. 1350013 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHIH-CHIU SHEN ◽  
JAU-HUAI LU

Due to the concern in energy shortage and environmental protection, electric vehicle is considered to be a substitute for the conventional gasoline-powered vehicles due to its characteristics of high efficiency and no emission. However, the load of air conditioning causes a serious problem for electric vehicles, especially in tropical and subtropical areas. The compressor of conventional air conditioning system is driven by engine and its speed is thus coupled to vehicle speed. In electric vehicles, the compressor is driven by electric motors and compressor speed could be decoupled to vehicle speed. This mechanism provides an opportunity to improve the energy efficiency of electric vehicle since the operation of air conditioning system may be independent of vehicle speed. The purpose of this paper is to find out the electric fan operation model as vehicle speed is varied. This paper was to establish a theoretical model for the condenser of automotive air conditioner and to conduct simulation to evaluate the effect of vehicle speed on the cooling capacity and sub-cooling of condenser. Results of simulation demonstrated that vehicle with 6 km h-1 speed has the 5°C of sub-cooling at 0.0266 kg s-1 of refrigerant flow rate and the cooling capacity was 4.93 kW. In this study, an increase of 16.6% in cooling capacity can be reached as the speed of vehicle was raised from 6 to 110 km h-1 and can promote the sub-cooling to 19.5°C. It was also found that the cooling capacity of air conditioner is extremely sensitive to vehicle speed while the vehicle is running at low speed. Furthermore, increases in the vehicle speed resulted in reduction of the length of superheat region from 17.5 to 8.5 cm. Finally, a correlation among these variables and the simulated cooling capacity was obtained in this study, enabling the relevant researchers to evaluate automotive air conditioner performance under different vehicle speeds more easily.


2018 ◽  
Vol 179 ◽  
pp. 01004
Author(s):  
Guo Minrui ◽  
Cheng Lei

The battery pack is one of the core components of pure electric vehicle, dynamic performance of the whole vehicle is closely related to the matching design of the battery, and is affected by the air resistance coefficient and the windward area of the whole vehicle. The dynamic indicators include maximum driving speed, 0-100km/h acceleration time and climbing grade, the battery parameters are designed and matched before the vehicle design, mainly analyze influence on the vehicle dynamic performance of the types of batteries, air resistance coefficient, windward area by the simulation software ADVISOR, and optimize the combination of these parameters. The results show that the dynamic performance of the vehicle reaches the initial design index and the dynamic performance of the vehicle is improved significantly.


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