Temperature Field Analysis on Cooling Stave Material and Stave Body

2011 ◽  
Vol 130-134 ◽  
pp. 931-934
Author(s):  
Fang Wei ◽  
Jiang Chang

The cooling stave longevity is the most important factor to affect the blast furnace life. In this paper the cooling stave model was built by use of software ANSYS. With boundary conditions of heat transfer of cooling stave fully taken into account, temperature fields of cooling stave made of different materials are analyzed. The analysis results showed the relationship between the different cooling stave materials and temperature field distribution of stave body. A general method of selecting cooling stave material and structure design for longevity design of cooling stave was developed.

Author(s):  
Xiaoting Lu ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
Zailiang Chen

Objective: Ironless, permanent magnet, synchronous linear (IPMSL) motors are applied widely in precision servo control for the nonexistence of cogging forces and comparatively small fluctuations in thrust and speed. Method: The air and water cooling structures are designed by assuming the heat loss in the motor operations is the source for the distribution of the temperature field in the analysis under natural cooling. Conclusion: The temperature fields of the linear motor under the two cooling modes are compared and analyzed, which helps monitor the temperature of linear motors during development and operations.


2013 ◽  
Vol 750 ◽  
pp. 96-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Hu ◽  
Hai Hao ◽  
Xiao Teng Liu

A cost effective directional solidification (DS) technique is one of the main methods to produce multi-crystalline silicon (mc-Si) ingots for solar cells. A detailed understanding of the DS process is very important to control the formation and distribution of impurities, precipitates, thermal stress and dislocation defects in an ingot. All these factors have direct effects on the solar cells efficiency. The quality of crystal grown by DS is largely determined by the temperature field. In order to optimize the technique parameters and obtain high quality silicon ingots, the temperature fields with different heat transfer coefficients at different positions have been calculated during the silicon DS process. The influence of the heat transfer coefficients at the ingot top(ht), the ingot bottom (hb), and between ingot and crucible (hs) on the DS process of mc-Si have been analyzed. The calculation results may provide important theoretical basis for optimizing technological recipe in the productive practice.


2010 ◽  
Vol 168-170 ◽  
pp. 1957-1960
Author(s):  
Ya Ding Zhao ◽  
Xue Ying Li ◽  
Hong Yang Liu

The temperature field distribution and thermal stress distribution in concrete has been studied by finite elements method to establish the relationship between the thermal stress and the temperature in this paper. The results show that the maximum thermal gradient and the maximum thermal stress in the concrete appears on the direction of greater structural dimension, and the thermal stress value is positively correlated with thermal gradient or saying temperature difference and elastic modulus, and is negatively correlated with the water content and air content.


Author(s):  
R. Bergant ◽  
I. Tiselj

In the present paper a role of the smallest diffusive scales of a passive scalar field in the near-wall turbulent flow was examined with pseudo-spectral numerical simulations. Temperature fields were analyzed at friction Reynolds number Reτ = 170.8 and at Prandtl number, Pr = 5.4. Results of direct numerical simulation (DNS) were compared with the under-resolved simulation where the velocity field was still resolved with the DNS accuracy, while a coarser grid was used to describe the temperature field. Since the smallest temperature scales remained unresolved in this simulation, an appropriate spectral turbulent thermal diffusivity was applied to avoid pileup at higher wave numbers. In spite of coarser numerical grid, the temperature field is still highly correlated with the DNS results, and thus point to practically negligible role of the diffusive temperature scales on the macroscopic behavior of the turbulent heat transfer.


2005 ◽  
Vol 127 (5) ◽  
pp. 486-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayank Tyagi ◽  
Sumanta Acharya

Large eddy simulations are performed in a periodic domain of a rotating square duct with normal rib turbulators. Both the Coriolis force as well as the centrifugal buoyancy forces are included in this study. A direct approach is presented for the unsteady calculation of the nondimensional temperature field in the periodic domain. The calculations are performed at a Reynolds number (Re) of 12,500, a rotation number (Ro) of 0.12, and an inlet coolant-to-wall density ratio Δρ/ρ of 0.13. The predicted time and space-averaged Nusselt numbers are shown to compare satisfactorily with the published experimental data. Time sequences of the vorticity components and the temperature fields are presented to understand the flow physics and the unsteady heat transfer behavior. Large scale coherent structures are seen to play an important role in the mixing and heat transfer. The temperature field appears to contain a low frequency mode that extends beyond a single inter-rib geometric module, and indicates the necessity of using at least two inter-rib modules for streamwise periodicity to be satisfied. Proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) of the flowfield indicates a low dimensionality of this system with almost 99% of turbulent energy in the first 80 POD modes.


Author(s):  
Mayank Tyagi ◽  
Sumanta Acharya

Large eddy simulations are performed in a periodic domain of a rotating square duct with normal rib turbulators. Both the Coriolis force as well as the centrifugal buoyancy force are included in this study. A direct approach is presented for the unsteady calculation of the non-dimensional temperature field in the periodic domain. The calculations are performed at a Reynolds number (Re) of 12, 500, a Rotation number (Ro) of 0.12 and an inlet coolant-to-wall density ratio (Δρ/ρ) of 0.13. The time-averaged Nusselt numbers compare satisfactorily with the data of Wagner et al. (J. Turbomachinery, Vol. 114, pp. 847–857). Time-sequences of the vorticity components and the temperature fields are presented to understand the flow physics and the unsteady heat transfer processes. Large scale coherent structures are seen to play an important role in the mixing and heat transfer. The temperature field appears to contain a low frequency mode that extends beyond a single inter-rib geometric module, and indicates the necessity of using at least two inter-rib modules for streamwise periodicity to be satisfied. Proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) of 200 snapshots indicates a low dimensionality of this system with almost 99% of turbulent energy in the first 80 POD modes.


2012 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 1111-1116 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Maj ◽  
W. Oliferuk

In the present paper the onset of plastic strain localization was determined using two independent methods based on strain and temperature field analysis. The strain field was obtained from markers displacement recorded using visible light camera. In the same time, on the other side of the specimen, the temperature field was determined by means of infrared camera. The objective of this work was to specify the conditions when the non-uniform temperature distribution can be properly used as the indicator of plastic strain localization. In order to attain the objective an analysis of strain and temperature fields for different deformation rates were performed. It has been shown, that for given experimental conditions, the displacement rate 2000 mm/min is a threshold, above which the non-uniform temperature distribution can be used as the indicator of plastic strain localization.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Liangquan Wang ◽  
Fei Shang ◽  
Deren Kong

The warheads such as missiles and artillery shells have a certain speed of motion during the explosion. Therefore, it is more practical to study the explosion damage of ammunition under motion. The different speeds of the projectiles have a certain influence on the temperature field generated by the explosion. In this paper, AUTODYN is used to simulate the process of projectile dynamic explosion. In the experiment, the TNT spherical bare charges with the TNT equivalent of 9.53kg and the projectile attack speed of 0,421,675,1020m/s were simulated in the infinite air domain. The temperature field temperature peaks and temperature decay laws at different charge rates and the multi-function regression fitting method were used to quantitatively study the functional relationship between the temperature and peak temperature correlation calculations of static and dynamic explosion temperature fields. The results show that the temperature distribution of the dynamic explosion temperature field is affected by the velocity of the charge, and the temperature distribution of the temperature field is different with the change of the charge velocity. Through the analysis and fitting of the simulation data, the temperature calculation formula of the static and dynamic explosion temperature field is obtained, which can better establish the relationship between the temperature peak of the static and dynamic explosion temperature field and various influencing factors, and use this function. Relational calculations can yield better results and meet the accuracy requirements of actual tests.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document