A Study on the Position and Velocity Control of AC Servo System Using Discrete Sliding Mode Predictive Algorithm

2010 ◽  
Vol 29-32 ◽  
pp. 2018-2024
Author(s):  
Hong Ke Li ◽  
Li Zhong Song ◽  
Huai Shu Li ◽  
Lin Shu Huang ◽  
Yang Yin

The sliding mode predictive controller based on an improved sliding mode reference trajectory is proposed for AC servo systems. On the basis of analysis of servo control systems, the position and velocity control strategy using the sliding mode predictive algorithm is developed. Combining the merits of the sliding mode and predictive control, the algorithm can improve the robustness and eliminate the chattering phenomenon. Moreover, according to the velocity profile during positioning, the sliding mode reference trajectory is designed in accordance with corresponding state motion curves to guarantee the desired dynamic characteristics. Finally, the application experiment is implemented and results demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (22) ◽  
pp. 6041
Author(s):  
Fredy A. Valenzuela ◽  
Reymundo Ramírez ◽  
Fermín Martínez ◽  
Onofre A. Morfín ◽  
Carlos E. Castañeda

A DC motor velocity control in feedback systems usually requires a velocity sensor, which increases the controller cost. Additionally, the velocity sensor used in industrial applications presents several disadvantages such as maintenance requirements and signal conditioning. In this work, we propose a robust velocity control scheme applied to a DC motor based on estimation strategies using a sliding-mode observer. This means that measurements with mechanical sensors are not required in the controller design. The proposed observer estimates the rotational velocity and load torque of the motor. The controller design applies the exact-linearization technique combined with the super-twisting algorithm to achieve robust performance in the closed-loop system. The controller validation was carried out by experimental tests using a workbench, which is composed of a control and data acquisition Digital Signal Proccessor board, a DC-DC electronic converter, an interface board for signals conditioning, and a DC electric generator connected to an adjustable resistive load. The simulation and experimental results show a significant performance of the proposed control scheme. During tests, the accuracy, robustness, and speed response on the controller were evaluated and the experimental results were compared with a classic proportional-integral controller, which uses a conventional encoder.


2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (8) ◽  
pp. 2088-2095 ◽  
Author(s):  
邓永停 DENG Yong-ting ◽  
李洪文 LI Hong-wen ◽  
王建立 WANG Jian-li ◽  
贾建禄 JIA Jian-lu

Robotica ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (9) ◽  
pp. 1642-1664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Fayazi ◽  
Naser Pariz ◽  
Ali Karimpour ◽  
V. Feliu-Batlle ◽  
S. Hassan HosseinNia

SUMMARYThis paper proposes an adaptive robust impedance control for a single-link flexible arm when it encounters an environment at an unknown intermediate point. First, the intermediate collision point is estimated using a collision detection algorithm. The controller, then, switches from free to constrained motion mode. In the unconstrained motion mode, the exerted force to environment is nearly zero. Thus, the reference trajectory is a prescribed desired trajectory in position control. In the constrained motion mode, the reference trajectory is determined by the desired target dynamic impedance. The simulation results demonstrate the efficiency of proposed control scheme.


Robotica ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (12) ◽  
pp. 1920-1942 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Fayazi ◽  
Naser Pariz ◽  
Ali Karimpour ◽  
Seyed Hassan Hosseinnia

SUMMARYThis paper presents a fractional-order sliding mode control scheme equipped with a disturbance observer for robust impedance control of a single-link flexible robot arm when it comes into contact with an unknown environment. In this research, the impedance control problem is studied for both unconstrained and constrained maneuvers. The proposed control strategy is robust with respect to the changes of the environment parameters (such as stiffness and damping coefficient), the unknown Coulomb friction disturbances, payload, and viscous friction variations. The proposed control scheme is also valid for both unconstrained and constrained motions. Our novel approach automatically switches from the free to the constrained motion mode using a simple algorithm of contact detection. In this regard, an impedance control scheme is proposed with the inner loop position control. This means that in the free motion, the applied force to the environment is zero and the reference trajectory for the inner loop position control is the desired trajectory. However, in the constrained motion the reference trajectory for the inner loop is determined by the desired impedance dynamics. Stability of the closed loop control system is proved by Lyapunov theory. Several numerical simulations are carried out to indicate the capability and the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.


2013 ◽  
Vol 668 ◽  
pp. 401-405
Author(s):  
Jian Hong Zhou ◽  
Yan Du ◽  
Zheng Weng

This paper introduces an ac servo control system that uses permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) as object of control. It combines the feature of permanent magnet synchronous motor and servo-control, and designs the fuzzy self-adaptive of PID controller to achieve control of the position loop, speed loop and current loop. The simulation results of Matlab7.9 show that the controller has an excellent controlling effect.


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