Design and Research of High Precision Internal Grinding Embedded CNC System

2010 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 238-241
Author(s):  
Ou Xie ◽  
Hua Li ◽  
Zheng Li ◽  
Zhen Yin

A design solution of machine tool control system and its hardware and software design were proposed for the requirement of high precision internal grinding. The ARM microprocessor was used as the system control center and the technical grade touch screen was used as the human machine interface. The feed motion of the X, Z 2-axis servo motor was controlled by the system to complete the grinding path, and the machine tool switching signal was controlled by the Soft PLC Technology. The whole system has the advantage of stable, high performance and user friendly, meeting the requirement of high precision grinding.

2015 ◽  
Vol 789-790 ◽  
pp. 791-794
Author(s):  
Shao Hsien Chen ◽  
Chin Mou Hsu ◽  
Kuo Lin Chiu ◽  
Chu Peng Chan

Swivel spindle head is a key component used in gantry type five-axis machine tool of high performance and is of great importance in its application and design. Nowadays, more and more components are manufactured by high precision CNC machine tools, such as components of spaceflight, renewable energy and automobile, etc. Therefore, high precision machine tools of multiple axes are more and more urgently demanded, while dual axis rotary head is one of the most important components for a multi-axis machine tool. Hence, it will be a key to develop dual axis spindle head that meets high precision needs. The study explores the highly responsive direct-driving motor able to drive the spindle head to rotate with multi-driving rotary technology. The dual-driving motor rotates via multi-driving units, generates torsion that magnifies and eliminates its clearance, and then drives the spindle head to rotate. Results of the test show that the completed machine tool can meet the standards of dual axis rotary head with high precision in, no matter, speed, distance, positional accuracy, repeated accuracy or maximum torque, etc.


2014 ◽  
Vol 599-601 ◽  
pp. 981-984
Author(s):  
Chuan Jun Li ◽  
Qiu Juan Liang

To realize the movement of high-speed, high-precision positioning, satisfy the requirement of the numerical control processing equipment and high precision, based on high performance motion control platform driven by linear motor, an optimized for high performance XY table structure design, the broadband modal coupling modeling and simulation movement, dynamics analysis and controller design, such as content, high performance motion platform organization structure optimization, the global optimization of mechanical system and electrical system. Eventually for high performance sports mechanism design, modeling method and system control method provides the key techniques such as solution, and to develop more high performance motion control of linear motor driven platform prototype machines.


2009 ◽  
Vol 416 ◽  
pp. 34-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ou Xie ◽  
Hua Li ◽  
Yan Li

According to the requirement for high-precision and processing features of the internal grinding, the hardware and software of an internal grinding NC system based on embedded system were presented. The classification and implementation of several key system tasks controlled by real-time operating system uc/os-ii were given, and the control process of the machine switch by soft PLC technology was elaborated on in the system. According to the real-time requirements of internal grinding NC system, the tasks of the system were prioritized reasonably, and some methods for enhancing the capability of real-time and improving the accuracy of the system were presented with software technology.


2013 ◽  
Vol 652-654 ◽  
pp. 2153-2158
Author(s):  
Wu Ji Jiang ◽  
Jing Wei

Controlling the tooth errors induced by the variation of diameter of grinding wheel is the key problem in the process of ZC1 worm grinding. In this paper, the influence of tooth errors by d1, m and z1 as the grinding wheel diameter changes are analyzed based on the mathematical model of the grinding process. A new mathematical model and truing principle for the grinding wheel of ZC1 worm is presented. The shape grinding wheel truing of ZC1 worm is carried out according to the model. The validity and feasibility of the mathematical model is proved by case studies. The mathematical model presented in this paper provides a new method for reducing the tooth errors of ZC1 worm and it can meet the high-performance and high-precision requirements of ZC1 worm grinding.


2014 ◽  
Vol 607 ◽  
pp. 342-345
Author(s):  
Sheng Hui Zhao ◽  
Xiao Chuang Zhu ◽  
Da Wei Zhang

In order to meet the requirements of high-precision machine tool, it has been an important factor to select an appropriate way to support the bed. By building a multidisciplinary optimization (MDO) process based on iSIGHT, this article select the deformation difference of the guides and the deformation difference of the joint surface between column and bed of the machine tool as the objective functions, and then conduct a multi-objective optimization (MOO) of the positional parameters of the three-point support. Eventually the optimization result is given and the optimal position of the three-point support is determined.


2014 ◽  
Vol 687-691 ◽  
pp. 480-483
Author(s):  
Jia Xing Ma

CNC vertical lathe is the main on products. The domestic and foreign demand is also very big. The key part of the high precision is on the control of the spindle. This design is with the German SIEMENS company programmable controller (PLC), S7-200 as the main controller; Germany SIEMENS company 6 ra7075 dc speed regulator, Z4 dc speed regulating device of dc motor, dc speed control was adopted to realize efficient and accurate control of machine tool spindle, and the electrical principle diagram is given.


Author(s):  
Chengyong Zhang ◽  
Yaolong Chen

In this paper, the active-disturbance-rejection control (ADRC) is applied to realize the high-precision tracking control of CNC machine tool feed drives. First, according to the number of the feedback channel, the feed systems are divided into two types: signal-feedback system, e.g., linear motor and rotary table, and double-feedback system, e.g., ball screw feed drive with a load/table position feedback. Then, the appropriate controller is designed to ensure the closed-loop control performance of each type of system based on the idea of ADRC. In these control frameworks, the extended state observers (ESO) estimate and compensate for unmodeled dynamics, parameter perturbations, variable cutting load, and other uncertainties. For the signal-feedback system, the modified ADRC with an acceleration feedforward term is used directly to regulate the load/table position response. However, for the double-feedback system, the ADRC is applied only to the motor position control, and a simple PI controller is used to achieve the accurate position control of the load. In addition, based on ADRC feedback linearization, a novel equivalent-error-model based feedforward controller is designed to further improve the command following performance of the double-feedback system. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed controllers of both systems have better tracking performance and robustness against the external disturbance compared with the conventional P-PI controller.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document